Medicana Bursa Hastanesi N\u00f6roloji Uzman\u0131 Dr. Nurhan \u015eahinkaya, fel\u00e7 hakk\u0131nda bilgi verdi.<\/p>\n
\u015eahinkaya, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201c\u0130nme; beyin damarlar\u0131nda t\u0131kanma veya kanama sonucu ani olarak geli\u015fen ve \u00e7e\u015fitli n\u00f6rolojik belirtilerle seyreden bir beyin hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7o\u011funlukla sebebi beyin damarlar\u0131nda t\u0131kanmad\u0131r. Ancak kanama da inme sebeplerinden biridir. Bu yaz\u0131da t\u0131kanma y\u00fcz\u00fcnden inme ge\u00e7iren hastalar s\u00f6z konusu edilecektir. T\u0131kal\u0131 damar hangi beyin b\u00f6lgesindeyse o b\u00f6lgeye ait n\u00f6rolojik belirtiler geli\u015fir. \u00d6rne\u011fin motor hareketi etkileyen b\u00f6lgede ise v\u00fccudun sa\u011f veya sol yar\u0131s\u0131nda tutmama, duyu b\u00f6lgesindeyse yine v\u00fccudun tek beden yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen duyu bozukluklar\u0131 geli\u015fir. Konu\u015fma merkezinin etkilenmesi konu\u015famam veya konu\u015fman\u0131n bozulmas\u0131, g\u00f6rme merkezinin etkilenmesiyle de k\u0131smi g\u00f6rememe veya bulan\u0131k g\u00f6rme, bazen de g\u00f6rme alan\u0131n\u0131n tek yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rememe gibi belirtiler olu\u015fur. Bu s\u0131k klinik g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmlerin yan\u0131nda her iki bacakta tutamama, sfinkter kusuru, y\u00fcr\u00fcme ve alg\u0131 bozukluklar\u0131, denge bozuklu\u011fu da g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. Hastalar bazen inme ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131nda \u015fuur kayb\u0131, \u015fiddetli ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 veya ba\u015f d\u00f6nmesi ya\u015fayabilirler. \u0130nme i\u00e7in mevcut baz\u0131 hastal\u0131klar riski artt\u0131r\u0131r. Hipertansiyon, diyabet, hiperlipidemi, obesite, kalp ritm bozukluklar\u0131 bunlar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda yer al\u0131r. Ailede inme veya kalp krizi ge\u00e7iren birin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, sigara ve alkol al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve stres riski art\u0131ran di\u011fer sebeplerdir. Bir hastan\u0131n inme ge\u00e7irip ge\u00e7irmedi\u011fini \u00e7abuk anlamak ve te\u015fhis koymak \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Zira erken tedavi ile beynin daha b\u00fcy\u00fck alanlar\u0131n\u0131n etkilenmesini \u00f6nlemek veya etkilenen damar\u0131n hemen a\u00e7\u0131larak durumun hasars\u0131z atlat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Klinik olarak ku\u015fku duyulan hastalar zaman kaybedilmeden \u00e2cil servise ve n\u00f6roloji hekimine ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Te\u015fhis a\u015famas\u0131nda hastan\u0131n n\u00f6rolojik muayenesinin de\u011ferlendirilmesi ve ard\u0131ndan radyolojik ve laboratuar incelemesi yap\u0131l\u0131r. En s\u0131k ba\u015fvurulan radyolaj\u0131k inceleme beyin tomografisi (BT) ve beyin manyetik rezonans (MR) incelemesidir. Tedavi, inmenin ne zaman ge\u00e7irildi\u011fi, t\u0131kal\u0131 damar b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ve t\u0131kal\u0131 damar alan\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir. \u00c2cil tedavi program\u0131 ba\u015flan\u0131lan ve devam edilen hastada erken d\u00f6nemde rehabilitasyon uygulamas\u0131 da tedaviye eklenir.<\/p>\n
Risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fc y\u00fcksek olan hastalarda veya daha \u00f6nceden atak ge\u00e7iren hastalarda birincil ve ikincil korunma \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Tansiyon ve kan \u015fekeri reg\u00fclasyonu, y\u00fcksek kolesterol ve trigiliserid seviyelerinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesi, sigara ve alkolden uzak durmak, d\u00fczenli egzersiz, Akdeniz tipi beslenme ve varsa kalp ritm bozuklu\u011funun giderilmesi \u00f6nerilir. Karotis darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bu sebeple inme ge\u00e7iren hastalarda belli aral\u0131klarla klinik ve radyolojik takip edilir\u201d diye bilgi verdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
MED\u0130CANA BURSA HASTANES\u0130 N\u00d6ROLOJ\u0130 UZMANI DR. NURHAN \u015eAH\u0130NKAYA, FEL\u00c7 HAKKINDA B\u0130LG\u0130 VERD\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":221031,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[1440,36877],"class_list":["post-221030","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-dikkat","tag-felce"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/felce-dikkat_76ce894.jpg?fit=815%2C1000","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-Vv0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221030","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=221030"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221030\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/221031"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=221030"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=221030"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=221030"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}