Su Politikalar\u0131 Derne\u011fi, beklenen \u0130stanbul depreminde ya\u015fanmas\u0131 bekledikleri su sorunu i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli \u00f6nerilerde bulundu.<\/p>\n
Su Politikalar\u0131 Derne\u011fi, beklenen \u0130stanbul depremi \u00fczerine yapt\u0131klar\u0131 incelemeler sonucunda ya\u015fanmas\u0131n\u0131 bekledi\u011fi su sorunu ile ilgili a\u00e7\u0131klama yapt\u0131. Deprem sonras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalardan elde edilen sonu\u00e7lar su ve kanalizasyon altyap\u0131s\u0131nda \u00e7ok say\u0131da ve b\u00fcy\u00fck hasarlar\u0131n beklendi\u011fini kaydeden dernek, “\u0130stanbul\u2019da b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc 7.0\u2019yi a\u015fan depremlerde \u00f6zellikle Avrupa yakas\u0131nda Marmara Denizi k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki ve yak\u0131n\u0131ndaki il\u00e7elerin su ve kanalizasyon \u015febekesi daha fazla hasara u\u011frayacakt\u0131r. Bu il\u00e7elerden B\u00fcy\u00fck\u00e7ekmece, Avc\u0131lar, Beylikd\u00fcz\u00fc Esenyurt, Bayrampa\u015fa, Zeytinburnu ve Fatih\u2019in i\u00e7me suyu da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m hatlar\u0131 depremde beklenen en y\u00fcksek sismik yer h\u0131z\u0131 b\u00f6lgesinde kalmaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle bu b\u00f6lgede hasar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck olaca\u011f\u0131 tahmin edilmektedir. Ayr\u0131ca bu b\u00f6lgede hasara u\u011frayan \u015febekenin rehabilitasyonu da daha uzun zaman alacakt\u0131r” ifadeleri kullan\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
B\u00fcy\u00fck\u00e7ekmece Baraj\u0131 ve ar\u0131tma tesisi deprem sonras\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli<\/p>\n
Bu b\u00f6lgedeki K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck\u00e7ekmece G\u00f6l\u00fc \u00e7evresi, B\u00fcy\u00fck\u00e7ekmece Baraj\u0131 g\u00f6vdesi ve B\u00fcy\u00fck\u00e7ekmece \u0130\u00e7me Suyu Ar\u0131tma Tesisi de depremden daha \u00e7ok hasar g\u00f6rebilecek su temin edilen yap\u0131lar aras\u0131nda bulundu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen dernek, “Halen g\u00fcnde 400 bin metrek\u00fcpl\u00fck ar\u0131tma kapasitesi ile \u0130stanbul\u2019un en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc i\u00e7me suyu ar\u0131tma tesisi olan B\u00fcy\u00fck\u00e7ekmece \u0130\u00e7me Suyu Ar\u0131tma Tesisi\u2019nin hasara u\u011framas\u0131 durumunda \u00f6zellikle bu b\u00f6lgeye ve \u00e7evresine ar\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f i\u00e7me suyu temininde uzun bir d\u00f6nem s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 ya\u015fanabilecektir. Bu nedenle bu tesisin g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi ve\/veya ayn\u0131 alanda yedek tesislerin depreme \u00e7ok dayan\u0131kl\u0131 olarak in\u015fa edilip haz\u0131r tutulmas\u0131 uygun olacakt\u0131r. \u0130BB, valilik ve di\u011fer kurumlar taraf\u0131ndan \u0130stanbul\u2019da beklenen depremi \u00e7e\u015fitli a\u00e7\u0131lardan ele alan bir\u00e7ok de\u011ferli ve kapsaml\u0131 projeler y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f ve raporlar yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ve raporlar ilgili kesimlerde olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 gereken fark\u0131ndal\u0131k ve al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekli \u00f6nlemler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir altyap\u0131 te\u015fkil etmi\u015ftir” denildi.<\/p>\n
Su Politikalar\u0131 Derne\u011fi, konuyla alakal\u0131 \u00f6nerilerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralad\u0131:<\/p>\n
“\u0130BB\u2019nin 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda ihale etti\u011fi ve haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcren \u0130stanbul \u0130\u00e7me suyu ve Kanalizasyon Master Plan\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 \u00f6ncelikle depremden daha fazla etkilenecek olan il\u00e7elere y\u00f6nlendirilmelidir. Bu il\u00e7elerde h\u0131zla pilot b\u00f6lgelerin tespit edilmesi ve depreme haz\u0131rl\u0131k \u00f6nerileri ile yol haritas\u0131n\u0131 da i\u00e7eren bir ara rapor olarak sunulmas\u0131,<\/p>\n
2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130stanbul\u2019da 8 il\u00e7e 50 pilot mahalledeki 8 bin hanede ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen \u2019Afet Odakl\u0131 Sosyal Hasar g\u00f6rebilirlik Analizi Projesi\u2019 pilot \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ile baz\u0131 veriler elde edilmi\u015fti. \u2019Afet Risk Y\u00f6netimi i\u00e7in Mega\u015fehir G\u00f6sterge Sistemi\u2019 isimli Mega\u0130ST kapsam\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen bu pilot \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmadan elde edilen sonu\u00e7larla 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130stanbul genelinde t\u00fcm mahallelerde 50 bin hanede ankete dayal\u0131 veri toplanmas\u0131 planlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. T\u00fcm \u0130stanbul\u2019un Sosyal Hasar G\u00f6rebilirlik Seviyesini ortaya \u00e7\u0131karacak olan bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n bir an \u00f6nce tamamlanmas\u0131 ve \u0130stanbul\u2019un afete kar\u015f\u0131 toplumsal ba\u015fedebilirlik d\u00fczeyini artt\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ba\u015flanmas\u0131,<\/p>\n
\u0130stanbul\u2019da ikamet eden ba\u015fta in\u015faat m\u00fchendisleri olmak \u00fczere t\u00fcm m\u00fchendis ve mimarlara ve di\u011fer meslek mensuplar\u0131na meslek odalar\u0131n\u0131n \u0130stanbul \u015fubelerinin koordinasyonunda deprem haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcl\u00fck teklifi g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclmesi,<\/p>\n
E\u011fitimlerde ve deprem tatbikatlar\u0131nda su temini, hijyen ve \u00e7evre sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 konular\u0131n\u0131n programa al\u0131nmas\u0131, DS\u0130 ve \u0130SK\u0130\u2019nin bu konuda e\u011fitici rol \u00fcstlenmesi<\/p>\n
\u0130stanbul\u2019da depremde g\u00f6rev alabilecek STK\u2019lar\u0131n\u0131n kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve deprem b\u00f6lgesi d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan yard\u0131m i\u00e7in gelecek olan STK\u2019lara \u015fimdiden \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmas\u0131, g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olanlar\u0131n uzmanl\u0131k alanlar\u0131na g\u00f6re yetki g\u00f6rev ve sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131n tespiti ,bu i\u015flerin koordinasyonu i\u00e7in yetkili bir birim olu\u015fturulmas\u0131,<\/p>\n
\u0130stanbul genelinde \u0130SK\u0130\u2019nin envanterindeki yakla\u015f\u0131k 140 kuyunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki t\u00fcm yeralt\u0131 suyu kuyular\u0131n\u0131n kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131narak s\u00fcrekli su analizleri yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve depremde kullan\u0131labilme imkan\u0131n\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131. Bu kuyulardan toplanma merkezlerine yak\u0131n olanlar\u0131n s\u00fcrekli kontrol edilerek i\u015fletmeye al\u0131nabilmesi i\u00e7in jenerat\u00f6r pompa, hidrant ve pratik su analizi cihazlar\u0131 gibi ekipmanlar\u0131n bu merkezlerde haz\u0131r bulundurulmas\u0131. Halk\u0131n deprem sonras\u0131nda yeralt\u0131 suyunu, yetkililerce analizi yap\u0131lmadan, kullanmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in bilin\u00e7lendirilmesi. Bu konuda ba\u015fvurulacak yetkililerin duyurulmas\u0131,<\/p>\n
Deprem sonras\u0131 yang\u0131nlar\u0131n s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmesinde deniz suyundan yararlan\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli g\u00f6r\u00fclen yerlerde altyap\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131,<\/p>\n
\u0130BB web sayfas\u0131nda Genel Afet Haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda su temini ile ilgili \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda yer alan \u201cbelirlenen ge\u00e7ici iskan b\u00f6lgelerine su ve kanal altyap\u0131 tesisat\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve afet an\u0131nda kurulacak \u00e7ad\u0131r kentlerde kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere gerekli malzemeler temin edilmi\u015ftir\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131ndaki su ve kanal altyap\u0131 tesisat\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ge\u00e7ici iskan b\u00f6lgelerinin ve su ve kanal altyap\u0131 tesisat\u0131n\u0131n periyodik olarak kontrol edilmesi,<\/p>\n
Toplanma b\u00f6lgelerinin ilave su ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layabilmek \u00fczere uygun b\u00f6lge ve kotlarda depreme dayan\u0131kl\u0131 su depolar\u0131 ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m merkezleri in\u015fa ederek bu merkezlerden toplanma b\u00f6lgelerine veya yeni tespit edilecek olan uygun alanlara depreme dayan\u0131kl\u0131 su iletim hatlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ekilmesi,<\/p>\n
B\u00fcy\u00fck\u00e7ekmece Baraj\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ve baraj g\u00f6l\u00fc k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndaki i\u00e7me suyu ar\u0131tma tesisinin depreme dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k analizlerinin tekrar yap\u0131lmas\u0131, ihtiya\u00e7 duyuluyorsa bu tesisin en olumsuz senaryoya g\u00f6re depreme dayan\u0131kl\u0131 duruma getirilmesi. Tesisin deprem sonras\u0131ndaki ani tehlike i\u015fletme planlar\u0131n\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 ve uygulanacak talimatlar\u0131n tatbikatlarla peki\u015ftirilmesi,<\/p>\n
B\u00fcy\u00fck\u00e7ekmece G\u00f6l\u00fc \u00e7evresinde y\u00fcksek kotlara depreme dayan\u0131kl\u0131 su depolama ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m merkezleri ve ar\u0131tma tesisinde ar\u0131t\u0131lacak olan i\u00e7me suyunun bu depolara bas\u0131lmas\u0131 ve da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in su \u015febekesi yap\u0131lmas\u0131,<\/p>\n
Afet sonras\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015fen ya\u011fmurun h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde toplan\u0131p kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak \u00fczere uygun yerlerde pratik sarn\u0131\u00e7 uygulamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in haz\u0131rl\u0131k yap\u0131lmas\u0131,<\/p>\n
\u00dclkemizde tesis edilen s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131 kamplar\u0131nda su temini ve hijyen uygulamalar\u0131 konusunda deneyime sahip ekiplerin deprem sonras\u0131nda hizmet verebilmesi i\u00e7in koordinasyon i\u00e7inde tutulmas\u0131 uygun olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bu kapsamda deprem sonras\u0131 acil su temini ve sanitasyon hizmetleri i\u00e7in bir eylem plan\u0131n\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131n\u0131n da gerekli ve yararl\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz”.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
SU POL\u0130T\u0130KALARI DERNE\u011e\u0130, BEKLENEN \u0130STANBUL DEPREM\u0130NDE YA\u015eANMASI BEKLED\u0130KLER\u0130 SU SORUNU \u0130\u00c7\u0130N \u00d6NEML\u0130 \u00d6NER\u0130LERDE BULUNDU.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":222482,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[17204,17537,44,10066,332,23198,8364,2022,712],"class_list":["post-222481","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-depremden","tag-dernegiden","tag-icin","tag-istanbulun","tag-onemli","tag-oneriler","tag-politikalari","tag-sonra","tag-suyu"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/su-politikalari-dernegiden-depremden-sonra-istanbulun-suyu-icin-onemli-oneriler_bce66e4.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-VSp","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222481","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=222481"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222481\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/222482"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=222481"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=222481"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=222481"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}