Uzmanlar, grip mevsiminin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek \u00f6nemli uyar\u0131larda bulundu.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda her y\u0131l 500 bin ki\u015finin grip sonucu hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fini kaydeden Medical Park Ordu Hastanesi \u0130mm\u00fcnoloji ve Alerji Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ali Kutlu, \u201cGripte genellikle 38,5 dereceyi a\u015fan ate\u015f, bo\u011faz a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, kas ve eklem a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. A\u011f\u0131r olgularda genel durum bozuklu\u011fu, alt solunum yollar\u0131n\u0131n tutulmas\u0131yla solunum yetmezli\u011fi ve \u00f6zellikle riskli gruplarda \u00f6l\u00fcm ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Grip, so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor<\/p>\n
Prof. Dr. Ali Kutlu gribe yol a\u00e7an vir\u00fcslerde s\u00fcrekli yap\u0131sal de\u011fi\u015fiklikler olu\u015ftu\u011funu belirterek, \u201cD\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (DS\u00d6) gribe yol a\u00e7an yap\u0131sal de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri takip ederek grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7eri\u011fi i\u00e7in y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00f6nerilerde bulunur. A\u015f\u0131lar DS\u00d6 tavsiyeleri dikkate al\u0131narak y\u0131ll\u0131k olarak haz\u0131rlan\u0131r. Haz\u0131rlanan a\u015f\u0131 o seneki vir\u00fcsle benzerlik g\u00f6steriyorsa y\u00fczde 50-80 oran\u0131nda korunma sa\u011flayabilir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
A\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zellikle ya\u015fl\u0131 hastalarda koruyuculu\u011fu daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olsa bile daha y\u00fcksek oranlarda grip komplikasyonlar\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00f6l\u00fcmleri azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6zlemlendi\u011fini belirten Kutlu, \u015fu bilgileri verdi:<\/p>\n
\u201cZay\u0131flat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f veya \u00f6l\u00fc mikroplardan haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f a\u015f\u0131lar b\u00fcnyenin ihtiyac\u0131 olan s\u00fcreyi ve mikroplarla sava\u015facak antikorlar\u0131, hastal\u0131k ba\u015flamadan \u00f6nce savunma h\u00fccrelerini uyararak hastalar\u0131 korur. Halk aras\u0131nda grip s\u0131kl\u0131kla hap\u015f\u0131r\u0131k, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 gibi hafif semptomlara yol a\u00e7an yakla\u015f\u0131k 200 farkl\u0131 vir\u00fcs\u00fcn yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131-nezleyle kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131rmalar\u0131na ra\u011fmen grip ge\u00e7irdiklerini s\u00f6yleyen hastalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu asl\u0131nda so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ge\u00e7irmektedir. Gripte genellikle 38,5 dereceyi a\u015fan ate\u015f, bo\u011faz a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, kas ve eklem a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. A\u011f\u0131r olgularda genel durum bozuklu\u011fu, alt solunum yollar\u0131n\u0131n tutulmas\u0131yla solunum yetmezli\u011fi ve \u00f6zellikle riskli gruplarda \u00f6l\u00fcm ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Bu nedenle riskli gruplar\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir. 65 ya\u015f \u00fczeri, ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi yetmezli\u011fi bulunanlar (AIDS, kanser ve imm\u00fcn sistemi bask\u0131layan ila\u00e7lar kullanan hastalar ) \u015feker, b\u00f6brek, kalp, y\u00fcksek tansiyon, ast\u0131m gibi solunum hastal\u0131klar\u0131 olanlar, gebeler ve 6 ya\u015f alt\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklar riskli gruplard\u0131r. Hamileli\u011fin her evresinde a\u015f\u0131lama yap\u0131labilir. 6 aydan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bebekler a\u015f\u0131lanmaz. Ast\u0131ml\u0131 hastalar gribe daha yatk\u0131n olmamalar\u0131na ra\u011fmen grip ge\u00e7irdiklerinde ast\u0131m ataklar\u0131 ve zat\u00fcrre daha s\u0131k geli\u015febilir. \u00d6zellikle orta ve a\u011f\u0131r \u015fiddetli ast\u0131m hastalar\u0131n\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilir.\u201d<\/p>\n
Salg\u0131ndan 2 hafta \u00f6nce a\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lmal\u0131<\/p>\n
Grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n grip sezonu \u00f6ncesi ideal olarak ekim-kas\u0131m-aral\u0131k aylar\u0131 i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. Ali Kutlu, \u201cA\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 6-8 ay boyunca koruyuculu\u011fu devam etmektedir. Riskli hastalar gerekirse mart ay\u0131na kadar a\u015f\u0131lanabilir. A\u015f\u0131 grip salg\u0131n\u0131ndan en az 2 hafta \u00f6nce yap\u0131l\u0131rsa daha etkilidir. Grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 alerjik reaksiyon ge\u00e7iren hastalar a\u015f\u0131lanmamal\u0131, yumurtayla ciddi alerjik reaksiyonu olanlar (nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131, anjio\u00f6dem, tansiyon d\u00fc\u015fmesi vs.) ve adrenalin kullanma ihtiyac\u0131 olan ki\u015filer grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 acil m\u00fcdahale edilebilecek imkanlara sahip kliniklerde yapt\u0131rmal\u0131 ve 30 dakika g\u00f6zlemde tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Artan ya\u015fl\u0131 n\u00fcfus ve yeni ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k bask\u0131lay\u0131c\u0131 ila\u00e7lar\u0131n yo\u011fun kullan\u0131m\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak grip a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemi her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn artmaktad\u0131r\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130MM\u00dcNOLOJ\u0130 VE ALERJ\u0130 HASTALIKLARI UZMANI PROF. DR. AL\u0130 KUTLU, \u201cGR\u0130PTE GENELL\u0130KLE 38,5 DERECEY\u0130 A\u015eAN ATE\u015e, BO\u011eAZ A\u011eRISI, KAS VE EKLEM A\u011eRILARI ORTAYA \u00c7IKAR. A\u011eIR OLGULARDA GENEL DURUM BOZUKLU\u011eU, ALT SOLUNUM YOLLARININ TUTULMASIYLA SOLUNUM YETMEZL\u0130\u011e\u0130 VE \u00d6ZELL\u0130KLE R\u0130SKL\u0130 GRUPLARDA \u00d6L\u00dcM ORTAYA \u00c7IKAB\u0130L\u0130R\u201d DED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":222512,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[13945,10218,3702,15242],"class_list":["post-222511","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-goturuyor","tag-grip","tag-kadar","tag-olume"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/grip-olume-kadar-goturuyor_b9d935d.jpg?fit=1000%2C774","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-VST","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222511","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=222511"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/222511\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/222512"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=222511"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=222511"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=222511"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}