\u00c7elik konferans\u0131nda konu\u015fan T\u00c7\u00dcD (T\u00fcrkiye \u00c7elik \u00dcreticileri Derne\u011fi) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dr. Veysel Yayan, “\u00c7elik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde de 2017 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n gerisinde 1-2 y\u0131l daha kalmaya devam edece\u011fiz. Ama 2019 y\u0131l\u0131ndan daha iyi bir y\u0131l\u0131 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda bekledi\u011fimizi s\u00f6yleyebilirim. 2020 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7in t\u00fcketimde y\u00fczde 8\u2019lik art\u0131\u015f \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz” dedi.<\/p>\n
\u00c7elik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6nde gelen etkinliklerinden olan Steelorbis 14\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00c7elik Konferans\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitli oturumlar ile \u0130stanbul\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015fiyor. SteelOrbis taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen \u00c7elik Piyasalar\u0131nda Yeni Ufuklar Konferans\u0131, hem yeni i\u015f ba\u011flant\u0131lar\u0131 kurma olana\u011f\u0131 hem de k\u00fcresel pazarlara dair beklentileri ve de\u011ferlendirmeleri dinleme f\u0131rsat\u0131 sunuyor. 400\u2019\u00fcn \u00fczerinde uluslararas\u0131 sekt\u00f6r temsilcisine ev sahipli\u011fi yapan \u00e7elik konferans\u0131, bu y\u0131lki bulu\u015fmas\u0131nda da \u00e7elik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6nde gelen firmalar\u0131ndan se\u00e7kin y\u00f6neticileri ve uzmanlar\u0131 bir araya getirdi. Konferans\u0131n ilk oturumunda T\u00fcrkiye \u00c7elik \u00dcreticileri Derne\u011fi (T\u00c7\u00dcD) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Dr. Veysel Yayan ve \u00c7olako\u011flu Metalurji\u0131 Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc U\u011fur Dalbeder sekt\u00f6re dair de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulundu.<\/p>\n
“T\u00fcrk \u00e7elik sekt\u00f6r\u00fc 2006 y\u0131l\u0131 sonras\u0131nda \u00e7ok ciddi bir performans g\u00f6sterdi”<\/p>\n
Sekt\u00f6r\u00fc de\u011ferlendiren Dr. Veysel Yayan, “T\u00fcrk \u00c7elik sekt\u00f6r\u00fc geride b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z y\u0131llarda; 2006 y\u0131l\u0131 sonras\u0131nda \u00e7ok ciddi bir performans g\u00f6stererek; bir taraftan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerdeki art\u0131\u015f di\u011fer taraftan da \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin yap\u0131s\u0131 itibariyle geli\u015fmeler sa\u011flad\u0131. 2006-2007 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren hep 3-4 milyon tona tak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan yass\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn \u00fcretimi, sonradan \u015firketlerin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla daha makul noktaya geldi. Geldi\u011fimiz noktada ihracat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 da dikkate al\u0131rsak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yass\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc talebini kar\u015f\u0131layabilecek ve bundan daha fazla \u00fcretimin oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ihracat\u0131n oldu\u011fu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde ithalat da olabilir ama ithalat\u0131n mevcut durumlardaki seviyesini korumas\u0131, \u00fcreticiyi ihracata zorluyor. \u0130hracat\u0131n belli seviyelerin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 da koruma tedbirleri ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 sonucunu do\u011furuyor. \u0130lgili t\u00fcm taraflar\u0131n kazanaca\u011f\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler \u00fcretebiliriz” dedi.<\/p>\n
“ABD ve Avrupa \u00fclkelerinin uygulamalar\u0131na, \u00e7elik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn tedbir almas\u0131 gerekir”<\/p>\n
\u00c7elik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne y\u00f6nelik al\u0131nan koruma tedbirlerine de\u011finen Dr. Yayan, “D\u00fcnyadaki geli\u015fmelerin k\u0131sa zamanda de\u011fi\u015febilece\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde emareler yok. Ancak ABD\u2019deki durum \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fcp de ABD\u2019de akl\u0131 selim galip gelirse; bunun sadece Ba\u015fkan Trump ile ilgili durum oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyemeyiz, Ba\u015fkan Trump bunun temsilcisi. \u00c7ok ini\u015f \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flarla dolu uygulamalar i\u00e7erisinde. ABD\u2019nin bundan sonraki y\u0131llarda kendi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 koruma konusunda \u00e7ok s\u0131k\u0131 politika izlemeye devam etmesi belki daha tutarl\u0131. Bunun \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilir bir politika olaca\u011f\u0131, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n onu takip edece\u011fi ve di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin bu \u015fekilde olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Giderek azalan bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u00e7erisine girmesi; 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda oldu\u011fu kadar 9 ayda 72 tane koruma tedbiri ya da damping gibi di\u011fer uygulamalarla yo\u011fun bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 olmas\u0131 beklenmiyor. Bu kadar olmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz. Ama bu a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda da \u00fczerimizde hissedece\u011fiz. \u00c7elik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn buna g\u00f6re tedbir almas\u0131 gerekiyor” \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“2020 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7in t\u00fcketimde y\u00fczde 8\u2019lik art\u0131\u015f \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fck”<\/p>\n
Yayan, s\u00f6zlerine \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti: “D\u00fcnya \u00c7elik Derne\u011fi\u2019ne iyimser bir tahmin yapt\u0131k; 2020 y\u0131l\u0131 i\u00e7in t\u00fcketimde y\u00fczde 8\u2019lik art\u0131\u015f \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fck. Onlar ise bunun ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc bir art\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylediler. Bende kendilerine dedim ki; sizin ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcz rakam, ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n yan\u0131nda az kal\u0131r. Y\u00fczde 8\u2019e ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc diyorsunuz, o s\u0131rada bizim d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcz y\u00fczde 40 idi. Baz etkisinden dolay\u0131 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda bir art\u0131\u015f olacak. Bu art\u0131\u015f 2017 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lar m\u0131? Hay\u0131r. 2017 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n gerisinde 1-2 y\u0131l daha kalmaya devam edece\u011fiz. Ama 2019 y\u0131l\u0131ndan daha iyi bir y\u0131l\u0131 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda bekledi\u011fimiz s\u00f6yleyebilirim. Bunun hem t\u00fcketici hem de \u00e7elik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne hay\u0131rl\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131 diliyorum”.<\/p>\n
“Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn en \u00f6nemli sorunlar\u0131ndan bir tanesi \u2019\u00e7evre\u2019”<\/p>\n
\u00c7elik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ABD ve Avrupa ile ya\u015fanan olumsuzluklara de\u011findikten sonra sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn en \u00f6nemli konular\u0131ndan bir tanesinin \u00e7evre sorunu oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken U\u011fur Dalbeler, “Bu konuda en \u00f6nemli durum karbon emisyonudur. Bug\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada olu\u015fturulan emisyonun yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 8\u2019inin sorumlusu \u00e7elik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkede halihaz\u0131rda karbon vergisi y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe giriyor. Hatta baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerde karbon borsas\u0131 bile var. Bug\u00fcn 1 ton karbondioksidin d\u00fcnyadaki averaj fiyat\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 20 dolard\u0131r ama 2030\u2019da bu rakam\u0131n 60 dolarlara, 2040\u2019da 120 dolarlara, 2050\u2019de de 180 dolarlara \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmekte. Bu geli\u015fmeler sekt\u00f6rdeki maliyet yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 olduk\u00e7a de\u011fi\u015ftirecek. Art\u0131k enerjinin verimlili\u011fi gittik\u00e7e daha da \u00f6nem kazanacak. Bu sebeple karbonsuz \u00e7elik \u00fcretimi konusunda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar zaten ba\u015flad\u0131, i\u00e7erisinde mutlaka yer al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekiyor” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u00c7elik sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn di\u011fer bir \u00f6nemli konusunun i\u015f g\u00fcvenli\u011fi oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Dalbelen, \u2019\u2019Art\u0131k bug\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda en \u00f6nemli \u015fey; insan\u0131n hayat\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fi. O y\u00fczden bu konuda bireyselli\u011fi bir kenara b\u0131rak\u0131p el ele verip b\u00fct\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131k y\u00fcreklilikle en y\u00fcksek standarda nas\u0131l ula\u015fabiliriz? \u0130\u015fte bunun \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 yapmak zorunday\u0131z. Bunu yaparken de tedarik zincirindeki t\u00fcm payda\u015flarla ve sekt\u00f6rlerdeki rakiplerle ortak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma i\u00e7erisine girmek zorunday\u0131z. Bilindi\u011fi \u00fczere i\u015fimiz \u00e7ok zanaat; y\u0131prat\u0131c\u0131, s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 kirli. Bu da sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn, g\u00fcn ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e e\u011fitimli gen\u00e7ler aras\u0131nda cazibesini yitirmesine sebep oluyor. D\u00f6nemimiz bilgi d\u00f6nemi, o y\u00fczden iyi e\u011fitimli gen\u00e7lerin sekt\u00f6re tekrar kazand\u0131r\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in nas\u0131l cazibe olu\u015fturabiliriz? Bunun \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmemiz gerekir” a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00c7EL\u0130K SEKT\u00d6R\u00dcN\u00dcN \u00d6NDE GELEN ETK\u0130NL\u0130KLER\u0130NDEN OLAN STEELORB\u0130S 14’\u00dcNC\u00dc \u00c7EL\u0130K KONFERANSI \u00c7E\u015e\u0130TL\u0130 OTURUMLAR \u0130LE \u0130STANBUL’DA GER\u00c7EKLE\u015e\u0130YOR. T\u00c7\u00dcD BA\u015eKANI DR. VEYSEL YAYAN<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[19],"tags":[11539,56739,6576,1542,279,44,37841,7135,55235,6160,44759,2128,3480],"class_list":["post-224564","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-11539","tag-8lik","tag-artis","tag-celik","tag-dr","tag-icin","tag-ongoruyoruz","tag-sektorunde","tag-tuketimde","tag-veysel","tag-yayan","tag-yili","tag-yuzde"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-Wq0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224564","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=224564"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224564\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=224564"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=224564"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=224564"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}