Mu\u011fla\u2019n\u0131n Bodrum il\u00e7esinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen tsunami tatbikat\u0131na kat\u0131lan Kandilli Rasathanesi ve Deprem Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc (KRDAE) M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Prof. Dr. Haluk \u00d6zener, bilim adamlar\u0131n\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar sonucunda Kuzey Anadolu fay hatt\u0131n\u0131n Marmara Denizi\u2019nde 7\u2019nin \u00fczerinde bir veya birka\u00e7 tane deprem \u00fcretebilece\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
21 Temmuz 2017 Bodrum\u2019da meydana gelen 6.6 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki depremin ard\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u015fiddetli tsunami meydana gelmi\u015fti. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk kez g\u00f6r\u00fclen tsunaminin ard\u0131ndan Bodrum\u2019a tsunami sinyal cihaz\u0131 kuruldu. Yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u0130l AFAD M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn koordinasyonunda, Bodrum Kaymakaml\u0131\u011f\u0131, Bodrum Belediye Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi Kandilli Rasathanesi ve Deprem Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc (KRDAE), Orta Do\u011fu Teknik \u00dcniversitesi (ODT\u00dc) yetkililerinde kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 tsunami tatbikat\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131. Y\u00fczde y\u00fcz ba\u015far\u0131yla tamamlanan tatbikat\u0131n ard\u0131ndan bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 yapan yetkililer \u00f6zellikle Bodrum\u2019da tsunami olmas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir ihtimal oldu\u011funu, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk kez Bodrum\u2019da tsunami g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in tatbikat\u0131n burada ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131lar.<\/p>\n
“Bodrum tsunami a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan riskli de\u011fil”<\/p>\n
Bodrum Kaymakam\u0131 Bekir Y\u0131lmaz, Bodrum\u2019un b\u00fcy\u00fck bir deprem ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, depremin ard\u0131ndan denizde ufak \u00e7apl\u0131 bir tsunami meydana geldi\u011fini ifade ederek, \u201cBodrum\u2019da tsunami tatbikat\u0131 yapt\u0131k. \u0130l\u00e7emiz tsunami a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan riskli bir il\u00e7e de\u011fil. Biz 2017 y\u0131l\u0131 20 Temmuz\u2019da 6.6 \u015fiddetinde bir deprem ya\u015fad\u0131k. Bunun ard\u0131ndan denizde bir y\u00fckselme oldu. Biz o depremi dikey yap\u0131la\u015fmam\u0131z olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in can kayb\u0131 olmadan \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tahribat olmadan atlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131k. Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc tatbikat\u0131m\u0131z Bodrum\u2019da beklenen bir tsunami olacak diye de\u011fil. Tsunami olabilme ihtimali \u00e7ok zay\u0131f olan bir il\u00e7e Bodrum\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Gazetecilerin sorular\u0131n\u0131 yan\u0131tlayan Bo\u011fazi\u00e7i \u00dcniversitesi Kandilli Rasathanesi ve Deprem Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Haluk \u00d6zener ise 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda meydana gelen deprem s\u0131ras\u0131nda ufak \u00e7apl\u0131 bir tsunami meydana geldi\u011fini ifade ederek, \u201cD\u00fcnya Tsunami G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019nde burada 1 sene s\u00fcren bir projenin neticelerini ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015fmak i\u00e7in geldik. Tsunami fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fturmak ve tsunami konusunda bilin\u00e7lenme sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in bir proje ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdik. Ege ve Akdeniz\u2019de \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 faylar bulunmakta bu faylar\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde aktif faylar da var. Burada bulunma sebebimiz burada bir deprem olacak diye de\u011fildir\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cFarkl\u0131 tekniklerle Marmara Denizini g\u00f6zlemliyoruz\u201d<\/p>\n
\u00d6zener Marmara depremi ile ilgili de a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulunarak, \u201cMarmara\u2019da meydana gelecek bir depremde \u0130stanbul ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere \u00e7evredeki bir\u00e7ok ilin etkilenece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131k. Marmara Denizi\u2019ndeki fay d\u00fcnyada en \u00e7ok yak\u0131ndan takip edilen ve bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131lan bir fay hatt\u0131. Biz Kandilli Rasathanesi Deprem Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi olarak Marmara Denizi\u2019nde \u00e7ok yo\u011fun olarak sismik, manyetik farkl\u0131 teknikleri kullanarak Marmara Denizini g\u00f6zlemliyoruz. Elde edilen sonu\u00e7lar, bu sonu\u00e7lar bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 99\u2019u bu kanaatte. Kuzey Anadolu fay\u0131n\u0131n Marmara Denizi i\u00e7erisinde 7\u2019nin \u00fczerinde bir tane veya birka\u00e7 tane deprem \u00fcretebilece\u011fi neticesine var\u0131yor. Bilim insanlar\u0131 bu konuda \u00e7ok bilin\u00e7li ve haz\u0131r. 1999 y\u0131l\u0131 \u00f6ncesine g\u00f6re vatanda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7ok daha bilin\u00e7li. Karar vericilerin de bu konuyla ilgili fark\u0131ndal\u0131klar\u0131 artm\u0131\u015f durumda. Olas\u0131 bir depremin zararlar\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak y\u00f6n\u00fcnde yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar s\u00fcregelmektedir\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“7 saniyemiz var”<\/p>\n
Depremi \u00f6nceden tahmin etmenin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u00d6zener, \u201cDepremin \u00f6nceden bilinmesi s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fil. Sadece \u015funu bilebiliyoruz. Bir depremin nerede olabilece\u011fini ve ne b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckte olabilece\u011fini biliyoruz. Ama zaman\u0131n\u0131 bilemiyoruz. D\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde b\u00f6yle bir teknik de yok y\u00f6ntem de yok. Depremin \u00f6nceden zaman\u0131n\u0131 vermek imkans\u0131zd\u0131r. Marmara Denizi i\u00e7in erken uyar\u0131 sistemleri var. Depremin 2 dalgas\u0131 vard\u0131r 1\u2019inci ve 2\u2019nci dalga olarak bilinir. 1\u2019inci dalga olduktan sonra depremin de yeri belirlendikten sonra 2 dalga aras\u0131ndaki zaman ve h\u0131z fark\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 depremin y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 dalgas\u0131n\u0131n depremin yerle\u015fim yerlerine gelmeden \u00f6nce uyar\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Fakat Marmara\u2019daki fay yerle\u015fim yerlerine \u00e7ok yak\u0131n oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in maalesef bu s\u00fcre 5 ila 7 saniye aras\u0131nda olmakta. Bu saniyeler i\u00e7erisinde vatanda\u015flar\u0131n uyar\u0131lmas\u0131nda \u00f6te servo sistemlerinin devreye girmesiyle hasarlar\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. \u00d6rne\u011fin, do\u011fal gaz\u0131n kesilmesi, elektrik santrallerinden elektriklerin kesilmesi, petrol kimya tesislerin \u00fcretimi durdurmas\u0131, Marmaray\u2019\u0131n treni yava\u015flat\u0131p vatanda\u015flar\u0131 tahliye etmesi s\u00f6z konusu olabiliyor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla erken uyar\u0131 sistemleri Marmara \u00fczerinde vatanda\u015flar\u0131n uyar\u0131lmas\u0131 de\u011fil, bilgisayardan bilgisayara sinyallerin g\u00f6nderilmesiyle otomasyonun devreye girmesi deprem sonras\u0131 meydana gelecek zararlar\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6neliktir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
MU\u011eLA\u2019NIN BODRUM \u0130L\u00c7ES\u0130NDE GER\u00c7EKLE\u015eEN TSUNAM\u0130 TATB\u0130KATINA KATILAN KRDAE M\u00dcD\u00dcR\u00dc PROF. DR. HALUK \u00d6ZENER, KUZEY ANADOLU FAY HATTININ MARMARA DEN\u0130Z\u0130NDE 7\u2019N\u0130N \u00dcZER\u0130NDE B\u0130R VEYA B\u0130RKA\u00c7 TANE DEPREM \u00dcRETEB\u0130LECE\u011e\u0130N\u0130 \u0130FADE ETT\u0130<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":224617,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[19891,56755,1223,125,3683,221,56754,6950,56752,9741,6952,254,56753,19815,49043,2605,23503],"class_list":["post-224616","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-birkac","tag-7nin","tag-anadolu","tag-bir","tag-denizi","tag-deprem","tag-fayi","tag-icerisinde","tag-krdae","tag-kuzey","tag-marmara","tag-muduru","tag-ozener","tag-tane","tag-uretebilir","tag-uzerinde","tag-veya"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/krdae-muduru-ozener-kuzey-anadolu-fayi-marmara-denizi-icerisinde-7nin-uzerinde-bir-veya-birkac-tane-deprem-uretebilir_9e83085.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-WqQ","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224616","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=224616"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224616\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/224617"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=224616"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=224616"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=224616"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}