Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Burak Akesen, ihmal edilen skolyozun \u00e7ok ciddi fizik\u00ee rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131 da beraberinde getirdi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Kar\u015f\u0131dan veya arkadan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda omurgan\u0131n yana do\u011fru e\u011frili\u011finin 15 derece \u00fczerinde olmas\u0131na skolyoz denildi\u011fini ifade eden Doruk Sa\u011fl\u0131k Grubu Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Burak Akesen, \u201cBu rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00e7ok de\u011fi\u015fik tipleri var. Bunlardan bir tanesi, konjenital yani do\u011fu\u015ftan gelen skolyozdur. Anne karn\u0131nda meydana gelen bir tak\u0131m problemler sonras\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130kincisi, sebebi bilinmeyen diye adland\u0131r\u0131lan idiopatik skolyozdur. Bu tip skolyoz, her hangi bir hastal\u0131\u011fa veya genetik fakt\u00f6re dayand\u0131r\u0131lamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak bu tip skolyoz da en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclendir. \u0130diopatik skolyoz da, ya\u015f aral\u0131klar\u0131na g\u00f6re 3 gruba ayr\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u0130nfantil idiopatik skolyoz, yeni do\u011fan ile 4 ya\u015f aras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. J\u00fcvenil idiopatik skolyoz, 4 ile 9 ya\u015f aras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Adel\u00f6san idiopatik skolyoz, 10 ile 18 ya\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bu skolyozun ya\u015flar\u0131na g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n sebebi tedavileri bir birinden farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6stermesidir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Bir di\u011fer skolyoz rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ise n\u00f6romusk\u00fcler skolyoz oldu\u011funu belirten Akesen, \u201cBu da kas ve sinir hastal\u0131klar\u0131 sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ikinci s\u0131rada yer almaktad\u0131r. Erken ya\u015flarda kendini belli eder, h\u0131zl\u0131 ilerler ve ameliyat d\u0131\u015f\u0131 tedavilere pek yan\u0131t vermez. Bu hastalarda y\u00fcr\u00fcme potansiyeli g\u00f6r\u00fclmez. Son olarak ise dejeneratif skolyozdur. Bu eri\u015fkinlerde, 40-45 ya\u015f \u00fczerinde g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Di\u011fer skolyoz tiplerinden ayr\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n sebebi ise, e\u011frinin \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek derecelerde olmamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen a\u011fr\u0131 ile kendini \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131karmaktad\u0131r. Skolyoz bu tiplerden herhangi birine ba\u011fl\u0131 olmakla birlikte, de\u011fi\u015fik tedavi y\u00f6ntemleri vard\u0131r. Hastan\u0131n ya\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Hastan\u0131n ya\u015f\u0131 ne kadar k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ise cerrahiden o kadar uzak durmaya \u00e7al\u0131yoruz. Ya da b\u00fcy\u00fcme dostu cerrahiler tercih ediyoruz\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Hastan\u0131n skolyoz derecesi 40 derecenin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ameliyat ile tedavi y\u00f6ntemi uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Akesen, \u201cBunun haricinde korse ve bir tak\u0131m egzersizlerle skolyozu takip edebiliyoruz. \u0130hmal edilen skolyoz \u00e7ok ciddi \u015fekilde sorunu da beraberinde getirmektedir. 100 derecenin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kan skolyozlarda, akci\u011fer ve kalp de etkilenmeye ba\u015flar. Bu derecelerde, tabi ki skolyozun tedavisi de olduk\u00e7a zordur. Tecr\u00fcbeli ekip ve cerrah taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. Ameliyatta e\u011frili\u011fin derecesi ve esnekli\u011fi \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Bazen d\u00fczeltme d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck derecelerde olurken, esnek e\u011friliklerde ise y\u00fczde y\u00fcze yak\u0131n d\u00fczelme m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Skolyozun \u00f6nleyici bir tedavisi yoktur. Ancak skolyoz te\u015fhis konulduktan sonra kilo kontrol\u00fc ile omurga sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na, oturma pozisyonundan g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u015fartlar\u0131na kadar dikkat edilmesi gereken bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. Skolyozu engellemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ORTOPED\u0130 VE TRAVMATOLOJ\u0130 UZMANI DO\u00c7. DR. BURAK AKESEN, \u0130HMAL ED\u0130LEN SKOLYOZ \u00c7OK C\u0130DD\u0130 \u015eEK\u0130LDE F\u0130Z\u0130KSEL SORUNLARI DA BERABER\u0130NDE GET\u0130RD\u0130\u011e\u0130N\u0130 S\u00d6YLED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":227592,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[7836,16126,57326],"class_list":["post-227591","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-gelmiyor","tag-hastalik","tag-ihmale"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/bu-hastalik-ihmale-gelmiyor_44c9d42.jpg?fit=1000%2C678","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-XcP","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/227591","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=227591"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/227591\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/227592"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=227591"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=227591"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=227591"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}