Diyabetin v\u00fccudun her organ\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclebilecek hastal\u0131klara zemin haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Endokrinoloji Uzman\u0131 Doktor Mehmet Ali U\u00e7ar, \u201cEn \u00f6nemlisi kansere neden olmaktad\u0131r. Obezlerde yani \u015feker hastalar\u0131nda kansere daha \u00e7ok rastlamaktay\u0131z\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Diyabetin T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ad\u0131yla \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatan Lara Anadolu Hastanesi Endokrinoloji Uzman\u0131 Doktor Mehmet Ali U\u00e7ar, Pankreas\u0131n fonksiyon bozuklu\u011funu g\u00f6steren bir hastal\u0131k oldu\u011funu ifade etti. Uzm. Dr. U\u00e7ar, “\u015eeker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 T\u0130P1 ve T\u0130P2 olarak iki gruba ay\u0131r\u0131yoruz. T\u0130P1 dedi\u011fimiz \u015feker hastas\u0131 ufak ya\u015flardan itibaren pankreas\u0131n ins\u00fclin salg\u0131lama mekanizmas\u0131ndaki bozukluktan kaynaklanmakta. T\u0130P2 \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ise ins\u00fclin kapasitesi fena de\u011fil fakat ins\u00fclin etkisini engelleyecek mekanizmalar devrede oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in kan \u015fekerini y\u00fckseltmektedir. K\u0131sacas\u0131 ins\u00fclinden de bahsetmek gerekirse; ins\u00fclin bizim hayati hormonumuz. \u0130ns\u00fclinsiz ya\u015famak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil” dedi.<\/p>\n
Uzm. Dr. U\u00e7ar, son y\u0131llarda diyabetin art\u0131\u015f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda da a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulundu.<\/p>\n
“10 sene \u00f6ncesine kadar T\u00fcrkiye ortalamalar\u0131 y\u00fczden 10-15 civar\u0131ndayken son on y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde anormal bir art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stererek bu oran, neredeyse y\u00fczde 20-25lere kadar y\u00fckselmi\u015f vaziyettedir diyen Uzm. Dr. U\u00e7ar, \u201cTabii bu \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaln\u0131z T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de\u011fil t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stermektedir. Hele de baz\u0131 \u00fclkeler var ki bu oran y\u00fczde 50\u2019ye kadar \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Diyabet art\u0131yor<\/p>\n
Diyabetin son y\u0131llarda art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stermesinin nedenlerine dikkat \u00e7eken Uzm. Dr. U\u00e7ar, giderek art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stermesinin sebebinin, \u00f6zellikle son zamanlardaki hareketsiz ya\u015fam ve \u00f6zellikle fast food dedi\u011fimiz g\u0131dalar\u0131n t\u00fcketimindeki art\u0131\u015f oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekti. Bu g\u0131dalar\u0131 yeme al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n giderek artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen U\u00e7ar, “\u00d6zellikle gen\u00e7 n\u00fcfusta art\u0131\u015f s\u00f6z konusudur. Tabi \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yegane sebebi sadece bunlar de\u011fil. Esas neden genetiktir. Ailede \u015feker hastas\u0131 varsa di\u011ferlerinin de \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakalanma riski de giderek artmaktad\u0131r. Bu ki\u015filer \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakalanmamak i\u00e7in ne yapabilir? \u00d6ncelikle bu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 yakalanma riskinin y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu bilincine varmal\u0131. Hem kilolu, hem ailesinde \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan bir ki\u015finin; ufak ya\u015flardan itibaren diyetine dikkat etmeli. Egzersizini ihmal etmemeli. Bunlar\u0131 ufak ya\u015flarda yaparsa \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakalanma ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6teleyebilir” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“Obezite e\u015fittir diyabet” diyen Uzm. Dr. M. Ali U\u00e7ar, \u201cSon zamanlarda obezite t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada artmaktad\u0131r. Obezite e\u015fittir ins\u00fcline adays\u0131n demektir. Her obez mutlaka ilerde \u015feker hastas\u0131 olabilece\u011fini akl\u0131na getirmelidir. Bu nedenle ailelere b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00f6rev d\u00fc\u015fmektedir. \u00c7ocukluk ya\u015ftan itibaren \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 obez olmaya imkan sa\u011flayacak g\u0131dalardan ve ya\u015fam tarz\u0131ndan uzak tutmal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Riskli grup<\/p>\n
Uzm. Dr. U\u00e7ar, \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakalanma riskini art\u0131ran fakt\u00f6rleri \u015fu \u015fekilde s\u0131ralad\u0131:<\/p>\n
“Ailede \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan risk alt\u0131nda. \u0130ki, \u015fi\u015fman ve obez olanlar. G\u0131da al\u0131m\u0131na dikkat etmeyen grup. Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda \u00e7evresel fakt\u00f6rler var. Sigara ve alkol kullanmak. Hareketsizlik gibi fakt\u00f6rler \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakalanma riskini art\u0131r\u0131yor ve bu \u015fekilde ya\u015fayanlar risk alt\u0131nda oluyor.”<\/p>\n
Uzm. Dr. U\u00e7ar, \u201cA\u015f\u0131r\u0131 idrara \u00e7\u0131kmak, \u00e7ok su i\u00e7mek, i\u015ftah\u0131n artmas\u0131 bununla birlikte gece s\u0131k s\u0131k idrara \u00e7\u0131kmak \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ilk belirtileridir. Bu \u015fikayetlerin oldu\u011fu grup a\u015fikar \u015feker hastas\u0131 grubu oluyor. Bir de gizli \u015feker hastas\u0131 dedi\u011fimiz grup var. Hastan\u0131n burada \u00e7ok fazla \u015fikayeti olmuyor. Birtak\u0131m laboratuvar testleriyle fark\u0131na var\u0131yoruz. Genellikle bu grubun, hemen hemen b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 obez. Yine her \u015fey d\u00f6n\u00fcp dola\u015f\u0131p obeziteye geliyor\u201d s\u00f6zleriyle diyabetin belirtilerine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n
Diyabetin v\u00fccudun her organ\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclebilecek hastal\u0131klara zemin haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Uzm. Dr. U\u00e7ar, \u201cEn \u00f6nemlisi kansere neden olmaktad\u0131r. Obezlerde yani \u015feker hastalar\u0131nda kansere daha \u00e7ok rastlamaktay\u0131z. Bununla birlikte; kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na, y\u00fcksek tansiyona, mide ba\u011f\u0131rsak sistemindeki bir tak\u0131m fonksiyon bozukluklar\u0131na, n\u00f6rolojik sinir sistemi hastal\u0131klar\u0131na, eklem hastal\u0131klar\u0131na neden olmaktad\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Uzm. Dr. U\u00e7ar, diyabetten korunman\u0131n yollar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda ise \u015fu a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulundu:<\/p>\n
“\u00d6rnek verecek olursak; bir kiloluysan\u0131z zay\u0131flayacaks\u0131n\u0131z. Kilo almamaya \u00f6zen g\u00f6stereceksiniz. T\u00fcketti\u011finiz g\u0131dalara dikkat edeceksiniz. Fastfoodtan uzak duracaks\u0131n\u0131z. Alkol\u00fc, sigaray\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn mertebe almamaya \u00f6zen g\u00f6stereceksin. Bununla birlikte hareketsiz bir ya\u015fam tarz\u0131n\u0131z olmamal\u0131. Hareketsizlik ve spor yapmamak hastal\u0131klara davetiye \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor. Hayat\u0131n\u0131za sporu katmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. . Egzersiz program\u0131n\u0131z olsun. Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f, bisiklet, y\u00fczmek gibi.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
D\u0130YABET\u0130N V\u00dcCUDUN HER ORGANINDA G\u00d6R\u00dcLEB\u0130LECEK HASTALIKLARA ZEM\u0130N HAZIRLADI\u011eINI BEL\u0130RTEN ENDOKR\u0130NOLOJ\u0130 UZMANI DOKTOR MEHMET AL\u0130 U\u00c7AR, \u201cEN \u00d6NEML\u0130S\u0130 KANSERE NEDEN OLMAKTADIR. OBEZLERDE YAN\u0130 \u015eEKER HASTALARINDA KANSERE DAHA \u00c7OK RASTLAMAKTAYIZ\u201d DED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":227802,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[57374,16944,105,1018,279,57373,54859,3345,57375,1846,2999,11327],"class_list":["post-227801","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-obezlerde","tag-yani","tag-cok","tag-daha","tag-dr","tag-endokrinoloji","tag-hastalarinda","tag-kansere","tag-rastlamaktayiz","tag-seker","tag-ucar","tag-uzm"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/endokrinoloji-uzm-dr-ucar-obezlerde-yani-seker-hastalarinda-kansere-daha-cok-rastlamaktayiz_3aed920.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-Xgd","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/227801","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=227801"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/227801\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/227802"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=227801"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=227801"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=227801"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}