Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 Yazar H\u00fcseyin Demir, ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k ve organize su\u00e7larla m\u00fccadele raporu verilerine g\u00f6re, tefecilik su\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek; tefecilik ile m\u00fccadele konusunda \u00f6nemli de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulundu. Demir; “\u00dclke ekonomisine, sanayicimize, t\u00fcccar\u0131m\u0131za, esnaf\u0131m\u0131za, \u00e7ift\u00e7imize ve nice insan\u0131m\u0131za b\u00fcy\u00fck zararlar veren, insanlar\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 karart\u0131p, nice ocaklar s\u00f6nd\u00fcren tefecilerin k\u00f6k\u00fcn\u00fc kaz\u0131mam\u0131z gerekiyor.” dedi.<\/p>\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 Yazar H\u00fcseyin Demir, ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k ve organize su\u00e7larla m\u00fccadele raporunu de\u011ferlendirdi. Verilere g\u00f6re; son 5 y\u0131lda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan tefecilik su\u00e7lar\u0131 ile g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nan ki\u015fi say\u0131s\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f ya\u015fand\u0131. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede 2014\u2019de 694 olayda bin 686 ki\u015fi, 2015\u2019te 782 olayda bin 733 ki\u015fi, 2016\u2019da 439 olayda 902 ki\u015fi, 2017\u2019de 410 olayda 958 ki\u015fi, 2018\u2019de 730 olayda bin 812 \u015f\u00fcpheli hakk\u0131nda yasal i\u015flem yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Bu rakamlar\u0131n son 5 y\u0131lda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan tefecilik olaylar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serdi\u011fini belirten Demir, “Yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar sonucunda 2019\u2019da g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerince, bin 43 tefecilik olay\u0131na m\u00fcdahale edilmi\u015f bu olaylarda 2 bin 730 \u015f\u00fcpheli g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131n\u0131rken, bunlar\u0131n bin 468 ki\u015fisi tutukland\u0131. 2018\u2019de g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerince, 730 tefecilik olay\u0131na m\u00fcdahale edilirken, bu olaylarda bin 812 \u015f\u00fcpheli g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f. G\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nan \u015f\u00fcphelilerin 216\u2019s\u0131 tutuklanm\u0131\u015f, 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise bin 112 ki\u015fi g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, bunlar\u0131n 68\u2019i tutukland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmekteyiz. Bu rakamlar bizlere tutuklanmayan tefecilerin veya i\u015fi k\u0131l\u0131f\u0131na uyduran veyahut ma\u011fdurlar taraf\u0131ndan herhangi bir \u015fikayetin s\u00f6z konusu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlar, tefecilik su\u00e7unun i\u015flenmeye devam etti\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir” \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Ankara tefecilik olaylar\u0131nda ilk s\u0131rada<\/p>\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 Yazar Demir, 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7en tefecilik olaylar\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 illere bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda 136 olayla Ankara ilk s\u0131rada yer al\u0131rken, bunu 75 olayla \u0130stanbul, 62 olayla Antalya, 38 olayla \u0130zmir, 35 olay \u015eanl\u0131urfa,30 olayla Diyarbak\u0131r izliyor. Konya (28 olay), Mersin (26 olay), Kahramanmara\u015f (25 olay), ve Adana (24 olay) tefecilik olaylar\u0131nda ilk 10 il i\u00e7erisinde yer al\u0131yor. Tefecilik olaylar\u0131n\u0131n en az ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 iller 3 olayla Bilecik ve Sinop oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rmekteyiz” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Tefecilik, tespit edilen rakamlar\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde<\/p>\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 yazar H\u00fcseyin Demir, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayip Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n y\u00fcksek faiz ve tefeciler konusundaki hassasiyetinin bu \u00fclkenin menfaatine oldu\u011funu bilen her ki\u015finin tefecilik ile m\u00fccadeleye destek verece\u011fini, tefecilikle m\u00fccadelenin tek ba\u015f\u0131na yap\u0131lacak bir i\u015f olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bu konuda, ilgili b\u00fct\u00fcn birimlerin koordinasyon ve i\u015fbirli\u011fi i\u00e7erisinde hareket etmesinin \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n
Tefecilik olaylar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zellikle kriz d\u00f6neminde daha da artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Demir, “Ekonomik s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131da bulunan, a\u011f\u0131r bor\u00e7 y\u00fck\u00fc alt\u0131nda ezilen, bankalara borcunu \u00f6deyemeyen baz\u0131 insanlar, \u00e7areyi tefeciden para almakta buluyor. Olduk\u00e7a y\u00fcksek komisyonlar isteyen tefeciler insanlar\u0131n adeta \u2019kan\u0131n\u0131 emiyor\u2019. Kriz ortamlar\u0131nda etkisini art\u0131ran tefecilikten bazen b\u00fct\u00fcn bir k\u00f6y, bir il\u00e7e ya da il yaka silkiyor. Tefecilik yapan ki\u015fi ma\u011fdur olan insan\u0131n sadece kendisini de\u011fil ailesini de tehdit etti\u011fi i\u00e7in ihbar mekanizmas\u0131 etkin de\u011fil. Bir\u00e7ok olayda, kan\u0131t ve ihbar olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in dava a\u00e7\u0131lam\u0131yor. Sonu\u00e7ta, tefecinin eline d\u00fc\u015fen vatanda\u015f, katlanarak artan borcunu \u00f6deyemez duruma geliyor. Ma\u011fdur olan vatanda\u015flar kimi zaman \u00e7areyi ka\u00e7makta kimi zaman da hayat\u0131na son vermekte buluyor. Tehdit unsuru olmas\u0131 nedeniyle ihbar\u0131 kolay olmayan tefecilik su\u00e7unda, tespit edilen rakamlar\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde seyretti\u011fi de belirtiliyor. Yarg\u0131ya yans\u0131mayan tefecilik olaylar\u0131, yarg\u0131ya yans\u0131yan tefecilik olaylar\u0131ndan daha fazlad\u0131r. Baz\u0131 illerde duydu\u011fumuz ama yarg\u0131ya yans\u0131mayan olaylar \u00f6ylesine artm\u0131\u015f ki yarg\u0131ya yans\u0131yan olaylar, yans\u0131mayanlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda devede kulak derecesinde oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermekte” dedi.<\/p>\n
“Tefecilik ile m\u00fccadele \u00fclke ekonomisine b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131 sunacak”<\/p>\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 yazar H\u00fcseyin Demir, hi\u00e7bir sanayicinin, t\u00fcccar\u0131n, esnaf\u0131n ,\u00e7ift\u00e7inin ve de hi\u00e7bir vatanda\u015f\u0131n tefecilerin insaf\u0131na terk edilmemesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyerek, mevcut durumda tefecilikle m\u00fccadele Emniyet Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Hazine ve Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Mali Su\u00e7lar\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurulu Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (MASAK), BDDK gibi kurumlarla koordinasyon ve i\u015fbirli\u011fi i\u00e7erisinde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc bu i\u015fbirli\u011fine tefecilik ile daha etkin m\u00fccadele i\u00e7in Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Aile, \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal Hizmetler Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Sanayi ve Teknoloji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile Halk Bankas\u0131 ve Ziraat Bankas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n daha etkin sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Demir, “Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n, ekonomik deste\u011fe ihtiyac\u0131 bulunan \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerin mali s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131, faiz yerine \u00fcr\u00fcn bazl\u0131 kazan\u00e7 ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 finansman sisteminin geli\u015ftirilmesine \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etmesi, Sanayi ve Teknoloji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n, ekonomik deste\u011fe ihtiyac\u0131 bulunan sanayici ve \u00fcreticinin finansman ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in bankalar ile \u00fcretim kazan\u00e7 ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sisteminin geli\u015ftirilmesine \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etmeleri tefeci ve t\u00fcrevleri olan y\u00fcksek faizli kredi alt\u0131nda bo\u011fulan \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerin, sanayicilerin, \u00fcreticilerin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7acakt\u0131r. B\u00f6yle bir sistem ile devlet \u00fclkeye katma de\u011fer olu\u015fturan \u00fcreticimizin, \u00e7ift\u00e7imizin, sanayicimizin g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesiyle daha fazla vergi kazanc\u0131 ile ekonomik manada b\u00fcy\u00fck kazan\u00e7 sa\u011flamas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda sosyal d\u00fczeninde sa\u011flanmas\u0131 ile daha da g\u00fc\u00e7lenecektir” \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Demir, Aile, \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ve Sosyal Hizmetler Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tefecilik ma\u011fduriyetlerinde ve de bankaya borcu bulunan ki\u015filerin maa\u015f hesaplar\u0131 icraya d\u00fc\u015fmesi durumunda, bu durumun olumsuz etkisinden en \u00e7ok etkilenenlerin \u00e7ocuklar ve e\u015fler, bayanlar olmas\u0131ndan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc temel ihtiya\u00e7lar konusunda noksanl\u0131klar ya\u015fanan durumlarda etkin olarak destek vermeyi planlamas\u0131, toplumun d\u00fczeni ve zor g\u00fcnler ge\u00e7iren ailelerin tekrar aya\u011fa kalkmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
“Tefecilik faaliyeti y\u00fcr\u00fctenlerin t\u00fcm mal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na el konulmal\u0131”<\/p>\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 Yazar H\u00fcseyin Demir, “Yasalar\u0131m\u0131zda tefecilik su\u00e7unun cezas\u0131, “Kazan\u00e7 elde etmek amac\u0131yla ba\u015fkas\u0131na \u00f6d\u00fcn\u00e7 para veren ki\u015fi, iki y\u0131ldan 5 y\u0131la kadar hapis ve 5 bin g\u00fcne kadar adli para cezas\u0131 ile cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. (TCK 241) Tefecilik su\u00e7unun i\u015flenmesi suretiyle yarar\u0131na haks\u0131z menfaat sa\u011flanan t\u00fczel ki\u015filer hakk\u0131nda bunlara \u00f6zg\u00fc g\u00fcvenlik tedbirlerine h\u00fckmolunur. (TCK 242) Kanun maddesinde su\u00e7un cezas\u0131, hapis cezas\u0131 ile adli para cezas\u0131n\u0131n birlikte uygulanmas\u0131 suretiyle d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir.” Yani, fail hem hapis cezas\u0131na hem de i\u015flenen su\u00e7un vahametinin derecesine g\u00f6re miktar\u0131 belirlenmek \u00fczere adli para cezas\u0131na mahk\u00fbm edilecektir \u015feklindedir” dedi.<\/p>\n
Demir, tefecilik su\u00e7 tespitinin, di\u011fer su\u00e7lar baz\u0131nda daha zor belirlenen su\u00e7lar aras\u0131nda olmas\u0131, tefecilik su\u00e7u i\u015fleyenlerin yasalara kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nlem almas\u0131, verilen cezalar\u0131n cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 olmamas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 tefecilik ile ilgili su\u00e7larda art\u0131\u015f\u0131n oldu\u011funu belirterek, yasalar\u0131n tefecilik ile m\u00fccadele konusunda yeterli derecede cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ve \u00f6nleyici olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in tefecilik yapanlar\u0131n t\u00fcm malvarl\u0131klar\u0131na el konulmas\u0131n\u0131n, daha fazla bireyin tefecilik yapanlar taraf\u0131ndan felakete s\u00fcr\u00fcklemesine \u00f6nlem olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ARA\u015eTIRMACI YAZAR H\u00dcSEY\u0130N DEM\u0130R, KA\u00c7AK\u00c7ILIK VE ORGAN\u0130ZE SU\u00c7LARLA M\u00dcCADELE RAPORU VER\u0130LER\u0130NE G\u00d6RE, TEFEC\u0130L\u0130K SU\u00c7LARININ ARTTI\u011eINI BEL\u0130RTEREK; TEFEC\u0130L\u0130K \u0130LE M\u00dcCADELE KONUSUNDA \u00d6NEML\u0130 DE\u011eERLEND\u0130RMELERDE BULUNDU.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":228642,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[57589,1712,491,4459,5250,57590,21719,1448],"class_list":["post-228641","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-tefecilerin","tag-arastirmaci","tag-demir","tag-gerekiyor","tag-huseyin","tag-kazimamiz","tag-kokunu","tag-yazar"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/arastirmaci-yazar-huseyin-demir-tefecilerin-kokunu-kazimamiz-gerekiyor_9f2a697.jpg?fit=1000%2C872","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-XtL","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/228641","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=228641"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/228641\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/228642"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=228641"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=228641"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=228641"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}