UNESCO D\u00fcnya Miras Listesi\u2019nde yer alan ve “en iyi korunan 20 kent” aras\u0131nda bulunan Karab\u00fck\u2019\u00fcn Safranbolu il\u00e7esinde 3. Selim d\u00f6neminde sadrazaml\u0131k yapan \u0130zzet Mehmet Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n yapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 2 asr\u0131 a\u015fan \u0130zzet Mehmet Pa\u015fa Camii, Safranbolu Saat Kulesi ve \u0130ncekaya Su Kemeri ilk g\u00fcnk\u00fc gibi ihti\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 koruyor.<\/p>\n
Osmanl\u0131 mimarisi, \u015fehir hayat\u0131 ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc yans\u0131tmas\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla “Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n parmak izi” olarak nitelendirilen Safranbolu\u2019da yakla\u015f\u0131k 220 y\u0131l \u00f6nce yap\u0131lan baz\u0131 yap\u0131lar g\u00f6rkemleriyle yerli ve yabanc\u0131 misafirlerin ilgisini \u00e7ekiyor. 1743\u2019de Safranbolu\u2019da d\u00fcnyaya gelen, kap\u0131 hasekili\u011fi, Dar\u00fcssaade A\u011fas\u0131 yaz\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, darphane eminli\u011fi, \u015fah sultan keth\u00fcdal\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u015fehremini, tersane eminli\u011fi, vezirlik r\u00fctbesiyle Hanya muhaf\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Diyarbakir beylerbeyili\u011fi, i\u00e7 il sancak beyli\u011fi, Bender Kalesi muhaf\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Cidde valili\u011fi, Bo\u011faz Hisar\u0131 muhaf\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131, M\u0131s\u0131r valili\u011fi, Anadolu beylerbeyili\u011fi ve sadrazaml\u0131k yapan \u0130zzet Mehmet Pa\u015fa, memleketine de bir\u00e7ok g\u00f6rkemli eser kazand\u0131rd\u0131. \u0130zzet Mehmet Pa\u015fa, 1796\u2019da Tarihi \u00c7ar\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7inde \u0130stanbul\u2019daki Nuru Osmaniye Camii\u2019nin adeta k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir modelini yapt\u0131rd\u0131. Tamamen kesme ta\u015ftan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan cami, Fevkani Camiler grubu i\u00e7inde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclebilecek \u00f6zellikler ta\u015f\u0131yor. 1902, 1903, 1990 ve 2008 y\u0131llar\u0131nda onar\u0131m g\u00f6ren caminin k\u00fclliyesi i\u00e7inde k\u00fct\u00fcphane, abdesthane, iki \u00e7e\u015fme ve vak\u0131f d\u00fckkanlar\u0131 yer al\u0131rken, cami ve avlusu alt\u0131ndan ge\u00e7en Ak\u00e7asu Deresi \u00fczerine yap\u0131lan kemerler \u00fczerine oturmakta.<\/p>\n
Sadrazam \u0130zzet Mehmet Pa\u015fa taraf\u0131ndan Tokatl\u0131 Kanyonu \u00fczerine yapt\u0131r\u0131lan \u0130ncekaya Su Kemeri ise il\u00e7e merkezine 7,5 kilometre uzakl\u0131kta yer al\u0131rken, 116 metre uzunlu\u011funda 6 kemerli ve 110-220 santimetre geni\u015fliklerinde g\u00f6rkemli bir yap\u0131 olarak hizmet veriyor. Safranbolu\u2019ya su getirmek amac\u0131yla yapt\u0131r\u0131lan \u0130ncekaya Su Kemeri o d\u00f6nemde halk\u0131 suyla bulu\u015fturdu.<\/p>\n
Herkesin cebine saat<\/p>\n
Sadrazam \u0130zzet Mehmet Pa\u015fa, 222 y\u0131l \u00f6nce “Safranbolu\u2019da herkesin cebine bir saat koyaca\u011f\u0131m” diyerek 1797\u2019de “Kule” olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan tepeye saat kulesi yapt\u0131r\u0131p, \u0130ngiltere\u2019den getirtti\u011fi saati yerle\u015ftirdi. Safranbolu Saat Kulesi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bulunan saat kulelerinden \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r durumda olan ve i\u00e7ine \u00e7\u0131k\u0131labilen en eski saat kulesi olma \u00f6zelli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131rken, 12 metre y\u00fcksekli\u011finde ta\u015f duvarl\u0131, mahya \u00e7at\u0131l\u0131 yal\u0131n bir yap\u0131 olarak her y\u0131l binlerce turist taraf\u0131ndan ziyaret ediliyor.<\/p>\n
Kent \u00fczerine ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar yapan ve kitaplar\u0131 bulunan ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 yazar Aytekin Ku\u015f, \u0130hlas Haber Ajans\u0131 muhabirine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u0130zzet Mehmet Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n Karab\u00fck\u2019\u00fcn Zobran k\u00f6y\u00fcnden Baltac\u0131 Ali A\u011fa\u2019n\u0131n o\u011flu oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. \u0130zzet Mehmet Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n saraya girdikten sonra s\u00fcrekli y\u00fckseldi\u011fini, 1794-1798 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Padi\u015fah 3. Selim\u2019in sadrazaml\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Ku\u015f, “Kendisi fevkalade bilgili, temiz karakterli devlet b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fcd\u00fcr. Safranbolu\u2019yu da unutmuyor. \u00d6nce 1796 tarihinde kendi ismiyle bilinen \u0130zzet Mehmet Pa\u015fa Camii\u2019ni yapt\u0131r\u0131yor. Safranbolu\u2019ya \u0130ncekaya Su Kemeri\u2019nin bulundu\u011fu noktadan i\u00e7me suyu getirmek suretiyle \u015fehrin i\u00e7erisinde g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar 100\u2019e yak\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fmenin bu sudan yararlan\u0131p halk\u0131n suyla bulu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131, kavu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor” dedi.<\/p>\n
Safranbolu i\u00e7erisinde baz\u0131 vak\u0131f d\u00fckkanlar\u0131n\u0131n da \u0130zzet Mehmet Pa\u015fa\u2019ya ait oldu\u011funu aktaran Ku\u015f, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n
“Pempeci d\u00fckkan\u0131 ve di\u011fer eserleri var. \u00d6te yandan k\u00fct\u00fcphanesi de g\u00f6rkemli, \u00f6zellikle Safranbolu\u2019ya arma\u011fan etti, bir sat\u0131r Fars\u00e7a, bir sat\u0131r Arap\u00e7a Kur\u2019an-\u0131 Kerim \u00e7ok \u00fcnl\u00fc. Sadrazam \u0130zzet Mehmet Pa\u015fa bu g\u00f6reve gelmeden \u00f6nce M\u0131s\u0131r valili\u011finde bulunuyor. Daha sonra Anadolu beylerbeyi oluyor. Ye\u011feni Ali Rag\u0131p Bey ile Salih Bey\u2019e bu \u015fehir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn Ba\u011flar\u2019a ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 konusunda giri\u015fim ba\u015flat\u0131yor. 1794 tarihinde \u2019Pa\u015fap\u0131nar\u0131\u2019 dedi\u011fimiz K\u0131\u015fla Caddesi \u00fczerindeki \u00e7e\u015fmeyi ve yan\u0131na cami tasarl\u0131yor. \u00c7e\u015fme ger\u00e7ekle\u015fiyor fakat oras\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman halk taraf\u0131ndan iskan edilmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in camiden vazge\u00e7iliyor ve buraya yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu caminin d\u00f6neminin en g\u00fczel eserlerinden bir tanesi oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebiliriz. Alt\u0131ndan dere ge\u00e7er, derenin \u00fczerine yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Minarenin k\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fc ve avlu derenin \u00fczerine kurulmu\u015f olan kemerler \u00fczerine yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.”<\/p>\n
Mezar ta\u015flar\u0131 Safranbolu\u2019ya getirildi<\/p>\n
\u0130zzet Mehmet Pa\u015fa\u2019n\u0131n 1812\u2019de Manisa\u2019da vefat etti\u011fini aktaran Ku\u015f, “Zaman i\u00e7erisinde Mevlevihane\u2019de bulunan mezar\u0131n\u0131n bir uygulama nedeniyle y\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendik. Geri alanda bulunan mezar ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 Manisa Valili\u011finden istemek suretiyle burada sanal bir mezar yaparak, pa\u015fan\u0131n unutulmamas\u0131 ve bu iki mezar ta\u015f\u0131na da sahip \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131nda b\u00f6yle bir d\u00fczeleme yap\u0131ld\u0131. Gelenler burada pa\u015fan\u0131n \u00f6z ge\u00e7mi\u015fi ve g\u00f6rkemli mezar ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde o zamanki sanatlar\u0131n ne anlama geldi\u011fini \u00e7\u0131karabilirler” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
UNESCO D\u00dcNYA M\u0130RAS L\u0130STES\u0130\u2019NDE YER ALAN VE “EN \u0130Y\u0130 KORUNAN 20 KENT” ARASINDA BULUNAN KARAB\u00dcK\u2019\u00dcN SAFRANBOLU \u0130L\u00c7ES\u0130NDE, 3. SEL\u0130M D\u00d6NEM\u0130NDE SADRAZAMLIK YAPAN \u0130ZZET MEHMET PA\u015eA’NIN YAPTIRDI\u011eI VE KEND\u0130 ADINI TA\u015eI\u015eAN \u0130ZZET MEHMET PA\u015eA CAM\u0130S\u0130, SAFRANBOLU SAAT KULES\u0130 VE \u0130NCEKAYA SU KEMER\u0130 \u0130LK G\u00dcNK\u00dc G\u0130B\u0130 \u0130HT\u0130\u015eAMINI KORUYOR.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":228778,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[656],"tags":[1073,3115,5274,57633,21303,7338,2570,6019,57632,7335],"class_list":["post-228777","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-ozel","tag-asirlik","tag-eserler","tag-ihtisamini","tag-izzet","tag-koruyor","tag-mehmet","tag-pasanin","tag-sadrazam","tag-yaptirdigi"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/ozel-sadrazam-izzet-mehmet-pasanin-yaptirdigi-2-asirlik-eserler-ihtisamini-koruyor_186e18d.jpg?fit=1000%2C562","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-XvX","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/228777","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=228777"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/228777\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/228778"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=228777"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=228777"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=228777"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}