Harran \u00dcniversitesi arkeoloji kaz\u0131 ekibi taraf\u0131ndan Prof. Dr. Mehmet \u00d6nal\u2019\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde tarihi Harran \u00f6ren yerinde yap\u0131lan kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda, bug\u00fcne kadar bilinmeyen ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra yeni bilgilere de ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. \u00d6ren yerinde cami, medrese, okul ve hamam kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 bulundu.<\/p>\n
\u015eanl\u0131urfa\u2019n\u0131n Harran il\u00e7esinde bulunan ve UNESCO D\u00fcnya Miras\u0131 Ge\u00e7ici Listesi\u2019nde yer alan, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en eski yerle\u015fim yerlerinden tarihi Harran harabelerinde yeni bilgi ve belgelere ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. Milattan \u00f6nce 6 binli y\u0131llardan bug\u00fcne kadar kesintisiz yerle\u015fim yeri olan ve bir d\u00f6nem Asurlular ile Emevilere ba\u015fkentlik yapan Harran, konik kubbeli evleri ve tarihi mekanlar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra zengin tarihi miras\u0131yla ziyaret\u00e7ilerini k\u00fclt\u00fcr yolculu\u011funa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Yeni bulgulara ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131<\/p>\n
Harran \u00fcniversitesi arkeoloji kaz\u0131 ekibi, Prof. Dr. Mehmet \u00d6nal\u2019\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde yap\u0131lan kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda bug\u00fcne kadar bilinmeyen ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra yeni bilgilere de ula\u015ft\u0131. Harran\u2019\u0131n yeniden ke\u015ffedildi\u011fini dile getiren Prof. Dr. Mehmet \u00d6nal, “Bu kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla Harran\u2019\u0131n \u00f6nemi bir kez daha anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olacakt\u0131r. Harran hem inan\u00e7ta hem de paganizmde, ay tanr\u0131s\u0131 Sin\u2019in burada olmas\u0131yla paganizmde merkez lider bir kent. Hem de Tevrat\u2019ta, \u0130ncil\u2019de, Kuran\u2019da ge\u00e7en, Hz. \u0130brahim\u2019in uzun y\u0131llar ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yer olmas\u0131yla tek tanr\u0131l\u0131 inanc\u0131n da merkezidir. Harran onun yan\u0131nda bilimin de merkezi \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc y\u00fczlerce bilim insan\u0131 tespit edilmi\u015f. Battani uzakl\u0131klar\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7en, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n g\u00fcne\u015fe olan uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, aya olan uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7en Battani, Sabit Bin Kurra\u2019dan \u00e7eviriler yapan, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla burada bilim insan\u0131n\u0131n yeti\u015fmi\u015f olmas\u0131 buray\u0131 bilim \u015fehri yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 4 tane okulundan bahsediliyor Harran\u2019\u0131n. Yine Harran\u2019\u0131n Kalde dilinde kervan yolu anlam\u0131na geliyor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ticaret, 6 tane kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu 4 bu\u00e7uk kilometre oldu\u011fu uzunlu\u011funda bir \u015fehir suru ki \u015fu an i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fumuz kale sarayla birle\u015fen \u015fehir suru ticarette de \u00f6nemli bir yeri var. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar birle\u015fti\u011finde Harran 1272\u2019de Mo\u011follar taraf\u0131ndan yak\u0131l\u0131p y\u0131k\u0131l\u0131yor. B\u00fct\u00fcn kal\u0131nt\u0131lar, \u015fehrin g\u00f6rkemli kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 \u015fu an toprak alt\u0131nda kal\u0131yor. Nas\u0131l Vez\u00fcv yanarda\u011f\u0131 patl\u0131yor, Penpeo, Herkolone kentini lavlar alt\u0131nda b\u0131rak\u0131yorsa, \u015fuanda evler kaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131lar caddeler hepsi oldu\u011fu gibi ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yorsa, Harran\u2019da ayn\u0131d\u0131r. Mo\u011follar buralar\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131p yakm\u0131\u015f ve kent bir ka\u00e7 kat\u0131 ile beraber y\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 ile kendini kapatm\u0131\u015f. \u015euan kazd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda odalar, kemerleri buluyoruz. Buralar b\u00f6lgemizin,T\u00fcrkiye\u2019mizin turizminde, arkeolojisinde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir zenginliktir. Harran \u00e7ok \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli ki Emeviler d\u00f6neminde ba\u015fkentlik yapm\u0131\u015f ve orta \u00e7a\u011fda diyar\u0131 Muda\u2019n\u0131n Kalde kenti ve \u00f6nemli bir yerde. Burada yap\u0131lan yap\u0131lar, cami olsun, hamam olsun, okullar olsun, medreseler dedi\u011fimiz hastaneler olsun hepsi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019mizin \u0130slam d\u00f6neminin ilk eserleridir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc 800. y\u00fczy\u0131lda hen\u00fcz Anadolu\u2019da \u0130slam eseri bulunmamaktad\u0131r” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“Harran Mezopotamya\u2019n\u0131n Anadolu\u2019ya a\u00e7\u0131lan kap\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r”<\/p>\n
Harran ayn\u0131 zamanda Mezopotomya\u2019n\u0131n Anadolu\u2019ya a\u00e7\u0131lan kap\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011funa da dikkat \u00e7eken \u00d6nal, “Asl\u0131nda \u0130slam\u2019\u0131n Anadolu\u2019ya a\u00e7\u0131lan kap\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r denebilir. Mimarinin, sanat\u0131n, bilimin her \u015feyin Anadolu\u2019da Sel\u00e7uklularda g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc biliniyor. Sel\u00e7uklular da gelmi\u015f zaman zaman Harran\u2019a. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ileti\u015fim ve bilgi ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 halinde i\u015fte bunlar b\u00fct\u00fcn bir arada Harran\u2019\u0131 \u00f6nemli k\u0131l\u0131yor. \u00d6rne\u011fin ge\u00e7en y\u0131llarda buldu\u011fumuz 300\u2019\u00fcn \u00fczerinde parf\u00fcmeri \u015fi\u015fesi, ayn\u0131 yerde imalathanesi de yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Bunlar \u00fcnik eserler ve \u00fcnik bilgilerdir. Bunlar toplu bulunmas\u0131, imalathanenin olmas\u0131, dam\u0131tmas\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerin olmas\u0131, \u015fi\u015felerin dolduruldu\u011fu yerlerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131, ho\u015f kokular\u0131n bulundu\u011fu yerlerin bulunmas\u0131, bunlar\u0131n yeni ve \u015fimdiye kadar hi\u015f bir yerde bulunmamas\u0131d\u0131r. \u015eimdiye kadar hi\u00e7 bir yerde bu kadar \u015fi\u015fe bulunmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Nede hi\u00e7 bir yerde imalathanesi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130\u015fte bunlar Harran\u2019\u0131 \u00f6zel k\u0131l\u0131yor. Ki daha yap\u0131lacak kaz\u0131larda binlerce benzer an\u0131tsal ve di\u011fer k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck buluntular ele ge\u00e7ecektir. Harran\u2019\u0131n gelece\u011fi hem turizm hem arkeoloji a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan gelece\u011fi parlak ve b\u00f6lgemizin turizm k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc geli\u015ftirecek” ifadelerini kuland\u0131.<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Prof. Dr. Mehmet \u00d6nal, i\u00e7 kalede yeni kaz\u0131larla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lan hamam\u0131 g\u00f6stererek i\u015fleyi\u015f ve yap\u0131s\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi verdi. \u00d6nal, i\u00e7 kale di\u011fer ad\u0131yla kale sarayda yap\u0131lan kaz\u0131larla daha bir\u00e7ok sakl\u0131 bulgu ve bilgilere ula\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
KALE SARAYDA ORTAYA \u00c7IKARTILAN HAMAM<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":232508,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[656],"tags":[3655,9633,15440,48484,43299,35257,120,1340],"class_list":["post-232507","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kultur-sanat","tag-cami","tag-hamam","tag-harran","tag-kalintilarina","tag-kazilarinda","tag-medrese","tag-okul","tag-ulasildi"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/harran-kazilarinda-cami-medrese-okul-ve-hamam-kalintilarina-ulasildi_8ab31d0.jpg?fit=1000%2C664","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-Yu7","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232507","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=232507"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/232507\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/232508"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=232507"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=232507"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=232507"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}