Kardiyoloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Enbiya Aksakal, ani ve \u015fiddetli so\u011fu\u011fa maruz kalman\u0131n kalp krizlerine ve ani kalp \u00f6l\u00fcmlerine yol a\u00e7makta oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Is\u0131 kayb\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in v\u00fccutta otomatik reflekslerin devreye girmesi ile ba\u015fta derideki damarlar olmak \u00fczere yayg\u0131n damar a\u011flar\u0131nda b\u00fcz\u00fc\u015fme sa\u011flanarak s\u0131cak kan kalbe y\u00f6nlendirildi\u011fini ifade eden Medicana Bursa Hastanesi Kardiyoloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Enbiya Aksakal, “Koruyucu refleksler ayn\u0131 zamanda s\u0131cak kan\u0131n tekrar v\u00fccuda pompalanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kalp h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131rmakta b\u00f6ylece nab\u0131z h\u0131zlanmaktad\u0131r. Sonu\u00e7ta hem kalbe geri d\u00f6nen kan miktar\u0131 hem de dakikada kalp at\u0131m say\u0131s\u0131 artmas\u0131 sebebiyle kalbin i\u015f y\u00fck\u00fc artm\u0131\u015f olmaktad\u0131r. Kalbin i\u015f y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn artmas\u0131 kalp kas\u0131na olan kan ak\u0131m\u0131nda arz ve talep dengesini de\u011fi\u015ftirmektedir. Bu sebeple \u015fiddetli so\u011fuklarda ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u0131s\u0131 kay\u0131plar\u0131 olan durumlarda sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 insanlar\u0131n kalplerinde bile kalp kas\u0131nda beslenme yetersizliklerine ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcste yanma ve bask\u0131 hissine yol a\u00e7maktad\u0131r. So\u011fuk havaya ba\u011fl\u0131 kalbin i\u015f y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fcn artmas\u0131 ve kan ak\u0131m\u0131nda arz ve talep dengesinin olumsuz etkilenmesi kalp damar hastal\u0131klar\u0131 olan bireylerde kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 \u015fik\u00e2yetlerin artmas\u0131na veya t\u0131bbi tedaviye ra\u011fmen \u015fik\u00e2yetlerin giderilememesine yol a\u00e7maktad\u0131r” dedi.<\/p>\n
So\u011fuk havan\u0131n do\u011frudan kalp damarlar\u0131nda da b\u00fcz\u00fc\u015fmeye sebep olarak kalp kaslar\u0131nda beslenme yetersizliklerine yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Aksakal, “Bu sebeple aniden ve \u015fiddetli olarak so\u011fu\u011fa maruziyet kalp krizlerine ve ani kalp \u00f6l\u00fcmlerine yol a\u00e7maktad\u0131r. K\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda kalp krizi riski yaz aylar\u0131na g\u00f6re 2- 3 kata kadar y\u00fckselmektedir ve klinik olarak daha k\u00f6t\u00fc seyretmektedir. So\u011fuk hava ayn\u0131 zamanda v\u00fccutta damarlarda b\u00fcz\u00fc\u015fmeyle birlikte p\u0131ht\u0131la\u015fmaya meyil olu\u015fturarak kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 \u015fik\u00e2yetlerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na, \u015fiddetlenmesine veya aniden olumsuz sonlanmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7maktad\u0131r. So\u011fuk havaya maruziyet s\u00fcresi uzad\u0131k\u00e7a kalp sebepli olumsuz olay s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 orant\u0131l\u0131 olarak artmaktad\u0131r. Daha \u00f6nce kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmayan bireylerde so\u011fuk hava ile birlikte g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 veya g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcste bask\u0131, yanma hissi meydana gelmesi kalp damar hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00fcphelendirecek \u00f6nemli bir belirtidir” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Kalp hastalar\u0131n\u0131n so\u011fuk havalarda basit \u00f6nlemlerle korunabilece\u011fini de ekleyen Aksakal, “Kal\u0131n giysiler giyilmesi, meyve sebze t\u00fcketiminin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fc olarak devam ettirilmesi, hareketsizlikten ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmas\u0131, d\u00fczenli egzersiz yap\u0131lmas\u0131, beslenme ve uyku d\u00fczenine dikkat edilmesi, gerekli hallerde D vitamini takviyesi al\u0131nmas\u0131, nezle-grip durumlar\u0131nda hekime dan\u0131\u015fmadan ila\u00e7 kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131, grip a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, kullan\u0131lmakta olan kalp ve hipertansiyon ila\u00e7lar\u0131na devam edilmesi kolay uygulanabilir koruyucu y\u00f6ntemlerdir” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
KARD\u0130YOLOJ\u0130 UZMANI PROF. DR. ENB\u0130YA AKSAKAL, AN\u0130 VE \u015e\u0130DDETL\u0130 SO\u011eU\u011eA MARUZ KALMANIN KALP KR\u0130ZLER\u0130NE VE AN\u0130 KALP \u00d6L\u00dcMLER\u0130NE YOL A\u00c7TI\u011eINI S\u00d6YLED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":235841,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[257,3726,5373,15367],"class_list":["post-235840","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-hava","tag-kalbi","tag-soguk","tag-tetikliyor"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/soguk-hava-kalbi-tetikliyor_2f9b459.jpg?fit=666%2C1000","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-ZlS","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235840","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=235840"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235840\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/235841"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=235840"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=235840"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=235840"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}