\u0130stanbul Teknik \u00dcniversitesi U\u00e7ak ve Uzay Bilimleri Fak\u00fcltesi Meteoroloji M\u00fchendisli\u011fi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Mikdat Kad\u0131oo\u011flu, iklim de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri sonucu Karadeniz insan\u0131n\u0131n burnu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclece\u011fine vurgu yaparak \u201cKaradenizlilere m\u00fcjde ; burnunuz daha d\u00fczg\u00fcn g\u00fczel olacak!\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Trabzon\u2019da Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Trabzon \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Japonya Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Ajans\u0131 (JICA), Trabzon Barosu, Ziraat M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 Trabzon \u015eubesi ve JICA Derne\u011fi i\u015fbirli\u011fi ile d\u00fczenlenen \u201c\u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin Do\u011fu Karadeniz ve Tar\u0131ma Etkisi\u201d paneli Trabzon\u2019da yap\u0131ld\u0131. Prof. Dr. Mikdat Kad\u0131o\u011flu\u2019nun konu\u015fmac\u0131 olarak kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplant\u0131da T\u00fcrkiye ve Trabzon iklimlerinde ya\u015fanan ve ya\u015fanmas\u0131 muhtemel de\u011fi\u015fiklikler konu\u015fuldu.<\/p>\n
Prof. Dr. Mikdat Kad\u0131o\u011flu, k\u00fcresel iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin sadece ay\u0131lar\u0131n problemi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade ederek, \u201cK\u00fcresel iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi sadece kutuplardaki ay\u0131n\u0131n problemi de\u011fil, Trabzon\u2019daki ay\u0131lar\u0131n da problemi. Problemi \u00f6nce kendimizle \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015ftirmemiz laz\u0131m. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi sadece kutuplarla ili\u015fkili de\u011fil, bizi de \u00e7ok \u015fekilde etkiliyor. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her yerinde oldu\u011fu gibi Trabzon\u2019da, Karadeniz b\u00f6lgesinde ya\u011f\u0131\u015f, su, afet bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da etkili olacak. Bunlar\u0131 \u015fimdiden \u00f6ng\u00f6rmek, ona g\u00f6re Trabzon\u2019un yerle\u015fimini, geli\u015fimini, tar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131, turizm ve di\u011fer sekt\u00f6rlerde ilerde olmas\u0131 gereken yerleri iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek gerekiyor. K\u0131\u015f turizm tesisleri bin 500 metrenin \u00fczerinde olmas\u0131 gerekiyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bin 500 metrenin alt\u0131nda \u0131s\u0131nmadan dolay\u0131 \u00f6zellikle, g\u00fcvenli kar denilen y\u0131lba\u015f\u0131, 15 tatillerde kar olma ihtimali \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck. O nedenle kar, k\u0131\u015f tesisi yapmak bunu uzun vadede i\u015fletmek isteyenler olursa iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fini dikkate als\u0131n bin 500 metrenin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu kadar \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131ks\u0131n ki ileri de buras\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilsin\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi bekleyen tehlike<\/p>\n
K\u00fcresel iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin kurakl\u0131k getirece\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken Kad\u0131o\u011flu, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi en \u00e7ok bekleyen tehlike, Akdeniz b\u00f6lgesinde kurakl\u0131k ve \u0131s\u0131nma buharla\u015fmay\u0131 beraberinde getiriyor. Bunun yan\u0131nda orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131, hayvanlardan insanlara keneye ba\u011fl\u0131 ge\u00e7en hastal\u0131klar, s\u0131tma gibi de\u011fi\u015fik hastal\u0131klarda art\u0131\u015flar bekleniyor. Kurakl\u0131ktan dolay\u0131 ge\u00e7inemeyen insanlar daha fazla tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131n\u0131 terk edip k\u00f6yleri b\u0131rak\u0131p \u015fehirlere g\u00f6\u00e7 etme ihtimali var. T\u00fcrkiye \u00f6zellikle tar\u0131m a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 su kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in, kurakl\u0131k demek tar\u0131m\u0131 etkilemesi demek. Bu bize b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sekt\u00f6r olarak s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra turizm b\u00f6lgeleri de yaz\u0131n \u00e7ok su kullan\u0131yor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla oralarda da su s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 olma ihtimali var ve suyun payla\u015f\u0131m problemi \u00e7\u0131kacak. Yani \u00e7ift\u00e7i mi suyu kullanacak yoksa turizm sekt\u00f6r\u00fc m\u00fc ? Dolas\u0131yla sekt\u00f6rler aras\u0131nda b\u00f6yle s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar olma ihtimali var\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“Bir kilo k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 et 15 ton su demek”<\/p>\n
Suyun \u00f6nemine vurgu yapan Kad\u0131o\u011flu, 15 ton suyun 1 kilogram k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ete bedel oldu\u011funu ifade ederek, \u201cBir kilo k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 et, 15 ton su. K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 et su ile yeti\u015fiyor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00e7o\u011fu b\u00f6lgelerde su yok. Su olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ot yok, ot olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in de et yok. Yani k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 et; su-ot ve et \u00fc\u00e7genin i\u00e7inde oluyor. O y\u00fczden kurakla\u015fan b\u00f6lgelerde b\u00fcy\u00fck ba\u015f hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k yerine k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ba\u015f hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011fa ge\u00e7ilmesi gerekiyor. Yedi\u011fimizi, i\u00e7ti\u011fimizi, diyetimizi de\u011fi\u015ftirmemiz laz\u0131m. \u00c7ok fazla et yemekten vazge\u00e7ip biraz sebzeye d\u00f6nmemiz gerekiyor. Yani bizim Karadeniz\u2019de dedikleri gibi ineklerin yediklerini yememiz laz\u0131m. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra bir bardak \u00e7ay, bir bardak su de\u011fil. \u00c7ay, yeti\u015firken kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 su var, o da bir bardak \u00e7ay tahmini 50 litre sudur. O y\u00fczden bir bardak \u00e7ay\u0131 al\u0131p i\u00e7mek d\u00f6kmek bile b\u00fcy\u00fck israf. Yani bir bardak \u00e7ay\u0131 d\u00f6kt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fczde bir bardak \u00e7ay\u0131 d\u00f6km\u00fcyorsunuz. 50 litre suyu \u00e7\u00f6pe<\/p>\n
att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 bilmeniz laz\u0131m. Suda israf \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck. Bu sanal su konusu T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bilinmiyor\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“Karadeniz\u2019de yeralt\u0131 barajlar\u0131 yapmam\u0131z laz\u0131m”<\/p>\n
Karadeniz\u2019de baraj yapacak arazi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan yer alt\u0131 baraj\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken Kad\u0131o\u011flu, \u201cKaradeniz\u2019de baraj yapacak arazi yok. Denizin i\u00e7inde, derenin a\u011fz\u0131nda bir yeri beton yap\u0131p deniz suyunu bo\u015falt\u0131p tatl\u0131 suyu biriktirme gibi deniz i\u00e7inde baraj yapabiliriz. Yeralt\u0131 barajlar\u0131 var. Art\u0131k g\u00fcneyde baraj yapmakta do\u011fru de\u011fil! \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc buharla\u015fma art\u0131yor. Barajda su tutmak da zor. Yeralt\u0131 barajlar\u0131 ya da deniz barajlar\u0131 yapmam\u0131z gerekir\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
“Karadenizlilere m\u00fcjde! burnunuz daha d\u00fczg\u00fcn g\u00fczel olacak\u201d<\/p>\n
\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikliklerinin insan v\u00fccudunda baz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri de beraberinde getirece\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken Mikdat Kad\u0131o\u011flu, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n
\u201cAfrika\u2019da insanlar\u0131n siyahi olmas\u0131, Finlandiya\u2019ya do\u011fru renginin a\u00e7\u0131yor olmas\u0131, hepsinin iklimle ili\u015fkisi var. Biz Karadenizliler\u2019in burnumuzun uzun olmas\u0131, b\u00f6lgemizin so\u011fuk ve nemli olmas\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131yor. Burunun g\u00f6revi, d\u0131\u015fardaki havay\u0131 akci\u011fere uyarlamak. Bunun i\u00e7inde nemine so\u011fuklu\u011funa g\u00f6re belli bir uzunlukta olmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 artt\u0131k\u00e7a bu uzunluk da d\u00fc\u015fecek. Ayn\u0131 Afrika\u2019da oldu\u011fu gibi. Afrika\u2019ya gittik\u00e7e insanlar\u0131n burnu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcr. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc d\u0131\u015fardaki hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u00fccut s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u00e7ok yak\u0131n. Havay\u0131 al\u0131p fazla \u0131s\u0131tmay\u0131 gerektirmiyor. O y\u00fczden Karadenizlilere m\u00fcjde burnunuz daha d\u00fczg\u00fcn g\u00fczel olacak.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130STANBUL TEKN\u0130K \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130 U\u00c7AK VE UZAY B\u0130L\u0130MLER\u0130 FAK\u00dcLTES\u0130 METEOROLOJ\u0130 M\u00dcHEND\u0130SL\u0130\u011e\u0130 \u00d6\u011eRET\u0130M \u00dcYES\u0130, METEOROLOJ\u0130 M\u00dcHEND\u0130S\u0130 VE AFET Y\u00d6NET\u0130M\u0130 UZMANI PROF. DR. M\u0130KDAT KADIOO\u011eLU , \u0130KL\u0130M DE\u011e\u0130\u015e\u0130KL\u0130KLER\u0130 SONUCU KARADEN\u0130Z \u0130NSANININ BURNU K\u00dc\u00c7\u00dcLECE\u011e\u0130NE VURGU YAPARAK \u201cKARADEN\u0130ZL\u0130LERE M\u00dcJDE ; BURNUNUZ DAHA D\u00dcZG\u00dcN G\u00dcZEL OLACAK!\u201d DED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":241534,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[8637,1775,279,6633,30532,60310,60311,60309,2750],"class_list":["post-241533","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-burnunu","tag-degisikligi","tag-dr","tag-iklim","tag-kadioglu","tag-karadenizlilerin","tag-kucultecek","tag-mikdat","tag-prof"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/prof-dr-mikdat-kadioglu-iklim-degisikligi-karadenizlilerin-burnunu-kucultecek_83a8416.jpg?fit=1000%2C788","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-10PH","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/241533","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=241533"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/241533\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/241534"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=241533"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=241533"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=241533"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}