Ya\u015far \u00dcniversitesi Gastronomi ve Mutfak Sanatlar\u0131 B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan \u2019T\u00fcrk Kahvesinin Hikayesi\u2019 adl\u0131 bir seminer d\u00fczenlendi. Seminere kat\u0131lan T\u00fcrk Kahvesi K\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Derne\u011fi (TTKAD) Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Osman Serim, T\u00fcrk kahvesinin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisi i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir de\u011fer olu\u015fturaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Ya\u015far \u00dcniversitesinde d\u00fczenlenen \u2019T\u00fcrk Kahvesinin Hikayesi\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 seminerde, T\u00fcrk Kahvesi K\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Derne\u011fi (TTKAD) taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen yo\u011fun \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar neticesinde T\u00fcrk kahvesinin, 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u2019UNESCO \u0130nsanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n Somut Olmayan K\u00fclt\u00fcrel Miras\u0131 Temsili Listesine\u2019 girmeyi ba\u015fard\u0131. T\u00fcrk kahvesinin, 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u2019UNESCO \u0130nsanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n Somut Olmayan K\u00fclt\u00fcrel Miras\u0131 Temsili Listesine\u2019 girmeyi ba\u015fard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Osman Serim, “K\u00fclt\u00fcrle, s\u0131v\u0131lar\u0131n yak\u0131n bir ili\u015fkisi var. \u00d6rne\u011fin; \u015faraps\u0131z bir Fransa, kahvesiz bir \u0130talya, sakesiz bir Japonya, viskisiz bir \u0130sko\u00e7ya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclemez. T\u00fcrk kahvesini UNESCO listesine sokmay\u0131 ba\u015fararak cezve y\u00f6ntemi ile pi\u015firilen kahvemizin m\u00fclkiyet hakk\u0131n\u0131 elde etmi\u015f olduk. \u015eimdi, \u0130talyanlar espressoyu, UNESCO listesine sokma haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7erisindeler” dedi.<\/p>\n
“Kahve, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel olmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ekonomik de\u011fere sahip”<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnyada her g\u00fcn yakla\u015f\u0131k 3 milyar doz kahve t\u00fcketildi\u011fini ifade eden Osman Serim, “D\u00fcnya genelinde kahve t\u00fcketimi her y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 10 art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6steriyor. Yo\u011fun kahve t\u00fcketimine \u00c7in ve Hindistan gibi n\u00fcfusun yo\u011fun oldu\u011fu \u00fclkeler de dahil olmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. \u0130stanbul\u2019da alafranga kahveci dedi\u011fimiz T\u00fcrk kahve d\u00fckkanlar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 binin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Buralarda ortalama 4-5 baristan\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrsek yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 bin ailenin evine bu sayede ekmek giriyor. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde art\u0131k klasik et ve bal\u0131k lokantalar\u0131nda da espresso makineleri bulunuyor. Kahve, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel olmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ekonomik de\u011fere sahip. Bug\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada ticari mal olarak kahve, sadece petrolden sonra ikinci s\u0131rada yer al\u0131yor” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u0130talya\u2019da kahve \u00e7ekirde\u011fi \u00fcretimi bulunmamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen neden \u0130talya\u2019n\u0131n d\u00fcnyada kahve gelirinde en b\u00fcy\u00fck paya sahip oldu\u011funa de\u011finen Serim, “\u0130talya\u2019da tek bir kahve a\u011fac\u0131 bulunmaz. Varsa da sera alt\u0131nda yeti\u015febilir. D\u00fcnyada en fazla kahveyi Brezilya ve Kolombiya \u00fcretiyor; ancak en fazla geliri a\u00e7\u0131k ara \u0130talya elde ediyor. Kendi kahve markalar\u0131 \u00fczerinden \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek bir katma de\u011fer olu\u015fturuyor. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u0130talya, y\u0131lda 1 milyonun \u00fczerinde espresso makinesi \u00fcretiyor ve bunun y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131n\u0131 ihra\u00e7 ediyor; ayr\u0131ca d\u00fcnyada her \u00fcretilen kahvenin 5\u2019te 1\u2019inin \u0130talyan pi\u015firme y\u00f6ntemi ile t\u00fcketildi\u011fi biliniyor. Her cezve y\u00f6ntemi ile pi\u015firilen T\u00fcrk kahvesine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k 40 adet espresso t\u00fcketiliyor. Son y\u0131llarda T\u00fcrk sanayisi de y\u00fcksek kalitede T\u00fcrk kahve makineleri \u00fcretmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Hatta bu makineler, T\u00fcrk kahvesini kurtard\u0131 diyebiliriz. T\u00fcrk kahvesi \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda d\u00fcnyada daha da yayg\u0131n olmaya ba\u015flayacak ve ciddi bir ekonomik de\u011fer olu\u015fturacak” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
YA\u015eAR \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130 GASTRONOM\u0130 VE MUTFAK SANATLARI B\u00d6L\u00dcM\u00dc TARAFINDAN ‘T\u00dcRK KAHVES\u0130N\u0130N H\u0130KAYES\u0130’ ADLI B\u0130R SEM\u0130NER D\u00dcZENLEND\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":241620,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[19],"tags":[16944,125,545,58262,4746,1403,9714,28232,3380,11937],"class_list":["post-241619","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-yani","tag-bir","tag-buyuk","tag-degere","tag-ekonomik","tag-kahve","tag-kulturel","tag-olmasinin","tag-sahip","tag-sira"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/kahve-kulturel-olmasinin-yani-sira-buyuk-bir-ekonomik-degere-sahip_41195b2.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-10R5","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/241619","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=241619"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/241619\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/241620"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=241619"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=241619"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=241619"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}