\u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131\u2019n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcnmeyen koruyucular\u0131 k\u0131lavuz kaptanlar\u0131n zorlu mesaileri kameralara yans\u0131d\u0131. Hareket halindeki gemiye t\u0131rmanan k\u0131lavuz kaptanlar\u0131n kask ve drone kameras\u0131na yans\u0131yan g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri nefes kesti. K\u0131lavuz Kaptan Ali C\u00f6mert, “Denizcilik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bir \u00fclkenin k\u0131lavuzluk namusudur” dedi.<\/p>\n
Ula\u015ft\u0131rma ve Altyap\u0131 Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ad\u0131na K\u0131y\u0131 Emniyeti Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan \u0130stanbul ve \u00c7anakkale Bo\u011fazlar\u0131ndan ge\u00e7en gemilere k\u0131lavuz kaptanl\u0131k hizmeti veriliyor. T\u00fcrk Bo\u011fazlar\u0131ndan ge\u00e7ecek gemiler T\u00fcrk Limanlar\u0131na u\u011framayacaksa ve \u00f6zel bir durumu yoksa k\u0131lavuz kaptan hizmeti alma zorunlulu\u011fu yok. Ancak gemilerin tonaj\u0131na bak\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n T\u00fcrk Limanlar\u0131na u\u011frayacaksa k\u0131lavuz kaptan hizmeti alma zorunlulu\u011fu bulunuyor. Bo\u011fazlardan ge\u00e7en gemilerin zorunlu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde y\u00fczde 50\u2019si k\u0131lavuzluk hizmetini kullanmay\u0131 tercih ediyor.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrk Bo\u011fazlar\u0131na girecek gemiler gemi trafik hizmetlerine bilgi vererek s\u0131ras\u0131n\u0131 bekliyor. Ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131 geldi\u011finde ise genellikle k\u0131lavuz kaptan\u0131 hizmeti al\u0131yorlar. Seyir halindeki gemiye yana\u015fan k\u0131lavuz kaptanlar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan bot, bir s\u00fcre gemi ile ayn\u0131 h\u0131zda ilerlemek zorunda. K\u0131lavuz kaptan ise gemiden sark\u0131t\u0131lan halatlarla bottan gemiye t\u0131rman\u0131yor. Zorlu ve tehlikeli t\u0131rman\u0131\u015f havadan \u00e7ekilen g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerde aksiyon filmlerini aratm\u0131yor. Gemiye binan k\u0131lavuz kaptan, geminin kumanda merkezine giderek kaptana seyirde yard\u0131mc\u0131 oluyor.<\/p>\n
Gemi kaptanlar\u0131n\u0131n en \u00fcst mertebesi olarak bilinen k\u0131lavuz kaptanl\u0131k i\u00e7in, 10 y\u0131l boyunca \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan kaptanlar eleme s\u0131nav\u0131na girebiliyor. K\u0131lavuz kaptanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kazanan kaptanlar ise \u00f6nce k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck tonajl\u0131 gemilere birka\u00e7 y\u0131l sonra b\u00fcy\u00fck tonajl\u0131 gemilere rehberlik edebiliyor.<\/p>\n
\u201cKazalar\u0131n y\u00fczde 93 kadar\u0131 k\u0131lavuzsuz gemilerin ba\u015f\u0131na geliyor\u201d<\/p>\n
Kaza yapan gemilerin \u00e7o\u011funun k\u0131lavuz kaptan almad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan K\u0131y\u0131 Emniyeti Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde g\u00f6revli K\u0131lavuz Kaptan Ali C\u00f6mert, \u201cGemi kaptan\u0131 kendi gemisinin \u00f6zelliklerini bilir. K\u0131lavuz kaptan ise hizmet verdi\u011fi bo\u011fazlar\u0131n veya limanlar\u0131n ve tehlikeli sular\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerine hakimdir. K\u0131lavuz kaptanl\u0131k hem geminin g\u00fcvenli bir \u015fekilde ge\u00e7i\u015f ve limana yana\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda yard\u0131mc\u0131 olurken hem de \u00e7evrenin korunmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnden \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir hizmettir. T\u00fcrk Bo\u011fazlar\u0131ndan ge\u00e7en gemileri u\u011frakl\u0131 ve u\u011fraks\u0131z olmak \u00fczere iki s\u0131n\u0131fa ay\u0131r\u0131yoruz. U\u011frakl\u0131 ge\u00e7i\u015flerde tonaj\u0131na bak\u0131lmadan k\u0131lavuz kaptan hizmeti almak zorundalar. T\u00fcrk bo\u011faz\u0131 b\u00f6lgesindeki limanlara u\u011framayan gemiler ise belli \u00f6zel ge\u00e7i\u015f ko\u015fullar\u0131 yoksa k\u0131lavuz kaptan alma zorunluluklar\u0131 yok. Zorunlu olmayan gemilerin y\u00fczde 50\u2019si k\u0131lavuzluk hizmetinden faydalan\u0131yor. T\u00fcrk Bo\u011fazlar\u0131ndaki toplam kazalar\u0131n y\u00fczde 93 kadar\u0131 k\u0131lavuz kaptan hizmeti almayan gemilerin ba\u015f\u0131na geliyor. Denizcilik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bir \u00fclkenin k\u0131lavuzluk namusudur\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201c60 k\u0131lavuz kaptan hizmet veriyor\u201d<\/p>\n
K\u0131lavuz kaptanlar\u0131n 7\/24 saat gemilere rehberlik i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden K\u0131y\u0131 Emniyeti Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki K\u0131lavuz botlar\u0131nda kaptan olarak g\u00f6rev yapan \u00dcmit Sarayo\u011flu, \u201c \u0130stanbul Bo\u011faz\u0131nda 3 vardiya \u015feklinde toplam 60 k\u0131lavuz kaptan hizmet veriyor. Bo\u011faz\u0131n emniyeti i\u00e7in t\u00fcm gemilerin k\u0131lavuz kaptan almalar\u0131 gerekiyor. Bir profes\u00f6r nas\u0131l ise k\u0131lavuz kaptan da denizcili\u011fin en \u00fcst mertebesidir. En az 10 y\u0131l gemi kaptanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapt\u0131ktan sonra k\u0131lavuz kaptanl\u0131k s\u0131navlar\u0131na girebiliyorlar. Bir k\u0131lavuz kaptan\u0131m\u0131z gemiden inerken halat\u0131n tek taraf\u0131 kopuyor. \u00c7ok korktum gemiye yana\u015farak kaptan\u0131n inmesini bekledim\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u00dcRK BO\u011eAZLARINA G\u0130RECEK GEM\u0130LER GEM\u0130 TRAF\u0130K H\u0130ZMETLER\u0130NE B\u0130LG\u0130 VEREREK SIRASINI BEKL\u0130YOR. GE\u00c7\u0130\u015e SIRASI GELD\u0130\u011e\u0130NDE \u0130SE GENELL\u0130KLE KILAVUZ KAPTANI H\u0130ZMET\u0130 ALIYORLAR. SEY\u0130R HAL\u0130NDEK\u0130 GEM\u0130YE YANA\u015eAN KILAVUZ KAPTANLARI TA\u015eIYAN BOT, B\u0130R S\u00dcRE GEM\u0130 \u0130LE AYNI HIZDA \u0130LERLEMEK ZORUNDA. KILAVUZ KAPTAN \u0130SE GEM\u0130DEN SARKITILAN HALATLARLA BOTTAN GEM\u0130YE TIRMANIYOR. ZORLU VE TEHL\u0130KEL\u0130 TIRMANI\u015e HAVA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":246573,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[22496,1073,28545,42620],"class_list":["post-246572","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-bogazin","tag-ozel","tag-gorunmeyen","tag-koruyuculari"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/ozel-bogazin-gorunmeyen-koruyuculari_2ad2669.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-128Y","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/246572","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=246572"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/246572\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/246573"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=246572"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=246572"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=246572"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}