Do\u00e7. Dr. B\u00fclent Ya\u015far, “H\u0131zl\u0131 ve fazla yeme, baharat ve soda t\u00fcketimi, \u00e7ok so\u011fuk ve s\u0131cak yeme, hava yutma, stres gibi fakt\u00f6rler k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli h\u0131\u00e7k\u0131r\u0131klar\u0131n en s\u0131k rastlan\u0131lan nedenleridir. Ancak h\u0131\u00e7k\u0131r\u0131k uzun s\u00fcr\u00fcyorsa g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs bo\u015flu\u011funu tutan kanserler, b\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f lenf bezleri, koroner yetersizlik; yemek borusu t\u00fcm\u00f6rleri akla gelmeli” dedi.<\/p>\n
\u00c7aml\u0131ca Medipol \u00dcniversitesi Hastanesi Gastroenteroloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden Do\u00e7. Dr. B\u00fclent Ya\u015far, ya\u015fam kalitesinin ciddi \u015fekilde etkileyen h\u0131\u00e7k\u0131r\u0131k, asl\u0131nda ciddi bir hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n habercisi olabilece\u011fine ili\u015fkin \u00f6nemli a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulundu. Do\u00e7. Dr. Ya\u015far, h\u0131\u00e7k\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131n bazen 48 saatten de uzun s\u00fcrebilece\u011fini belirterek, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti: “H\u0131\u00e7k\u0131r\u0131k, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs ile kar\u0131n bo\u015fluklar\u0131n\u0131 ay\u0131ran diyafram kas\u0131n\u0131n tekrarlayan, kontrols\u00fcz kas\u0131lmalar\u0131 sonucu olu\u015fan ve uzun s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ya\u015fam kalitesini ciddi \u015fekilde etkileyen bir semptomdur. Genellikle birka\u00e7 dakika i\u00e7inde sonlanmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen bazen 48 saatten uzun s\u00fcrer ki inat\u00e7\u0131 h\u0131\u00e7k\u0131r\u0131k ad\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131r. H\u0131zl\u0131 ve fazla yeme, alkol, baharat ve soda t\u00fcketimi, \u00e7ok so\u011fuk ve s\u0131cak yeme, hava yutma (sak\u0131z \u00e7i\u011fneme sonucu), stres gibi fakt\u00f6rler k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli h\u0131\u00e7k\u0131r\u0131klar\u0131n en s\u0131k rastlan\u0131lan nedenleridir.”<\/p>\n
“\u0130la\u00e7lar da semptomu tetikleyebilir”<\/p>\n
H\u0131\u00e7k\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131n uzun s\u00fcrmesi durumundu gastroenteroloji, n\u00f6roloji, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve kardiyoloji gibi farkl\u0131 bilim dallar\u0131n\u0131 ilgilendirebilen iltihap, t\u00fcm\u00f6r, travma ve enfeksiyon gibi sorunlar\u0131n akla gelmesi gerekti\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken Do\u00e7. Dr. Ya\u015far, \u015fu bilgileri verdi: “Merkezi sinir sistemi t\u00fcm\u00f6rleri, inme, Parkinson, kafa travmas\u0131, menenjit, multiple skleroz; g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs bo\u015flu\u011funu tutan kanserler, b\u00fcy\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f lenf bezleri; koroner yetersizlik; yemek borusu t\u00fcm\u00f6rleri, refl\u00fc ve helikobakter pylori enfeksiyonu h\u0131\u00e7k\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131n olas\u0131 nedenleri aras\u0131nda say\u0131labilir. Sadece hastal\u0131klar de\u011fil, bazen ila\u00e7lar ve kemoterap\u00f6tiklerde h\u0131\u00e7k\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015flatabilir; psikiyatri ve Parkinson tedavilerinde kullan\u0131lan ila\u00e7lar, kortizon ve morfin bu grupta s\u0131ralanabilir. Yemek borusu ve ac\u2019lere yap\u0131lan m\u00fcdahaleler (bronkoskopi, stent tak\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi), genel anestezi ve cerrahi sonras\u0131nda da inat\u00e7\u0131 h\u0131\u00e7k\u0131r\u0131k olu\u015fabilir.”<\/p>\n
“Nefesini tutmak i\u015fe yarayabilir”<\/p>\n
Do\u00e7. Dr. Ya\u015far, h\u0131\u00e7k\u0131r\u0131k tedavisinde geleneksel yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n hala etkili olabilece\u011fini ifade ederek, \u015fu de\u011ferlendirmede bulundu: “Kese k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131 i\u00e7ine soluma, nefesini tutma, so\u011fuk su i\u00e7me, \u0131k\u0131nma, limon ve toz \u015feker yemek, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck dili ka\u015f\u0131k yard\u0131m\u0131yla yukar\u0131 kald\u0131rma, dizleri g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs kafesine yakla\u015ft\u0131rmak ve bu pozisyonda bir s\u00fcre kalmak g\u00f6z k\u00fcresine ve karotise (boyun damar\u0131) masaj yapmak yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. Semptomun uzun s\u00fcrmesi veya tekrarlamas\u0131 durumunda mutlaka hekime ba\u015fvurmak gerekir.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
DO\u00c7. DR. B\u00dcLENT YA\u015eAR, “HIZLI VE FAZLA YEME, BAHARAT VE SODA T\u00dcKET\u0130M\u0130, \u00c7OK SO\u011eUK VE SICAK YEME, HAVA YUTMA, STRES G\u0130B\u0130 FAKT\u00d6RLER KISA S\u00dcREL\u0130 HI\u00c7KIRIKLARIN EN SIK RASTLANILAN NEDENLER\u0130D\u0130R. ANCAK HI\u00c7KIRIK UZUN S\u00dcR\u00dcYORSA G\u00d6\u011e\u00dcS BO\u015eLU\u011eUNU TUTAN KANSERLER, B\u00dcY\u00dcM\u00dc\u015e LENF BEZLER\u0130, KORONER YETERS\u0130ZL\u0130K; YEMEK BORUSU T\u00dcM\u00d6RLER\u0130 AKLA GELMEL\u0130” DED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":247425,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[11457,16127,28856,29094,15861,5897],"class_list":["post-247424","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-ciddi","tag-habercisi","tag-hastaliklarin","tag-hickirik","tag-inatci","tag-olabilir"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/inatci-hickirik-ciddi-hastaliklarin-habercisi-olabilir_1aaaba5.jpg?fit=1000%2C658","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-12mI","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247424","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=247424"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/247424\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/247425"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=247424"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=247424"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=247424"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}