600 y\u0131ll\u0131k k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras ve her bir ilme\u011fi el eme\u011fi olan \u2018U\u015fak hal\u0131s\u0131\u2019 d\u00fcnya pazar\u0131nda yerini her ge\u00e7en y\u0131l artt\u0131r\u0131yor. B\u00f6lgeye ait geleneksel motiflerin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, y\u00fczde y\u00fcz do\u011fal y\u00fcnden yap\u0131lan ve k\u00f6k boyas\u0131 kullan\u0131lan el dokumas\u0131 hal\u0131lar kentte onlarca kad\u0131n giri\u015fimcilere de istihdam sa\u011flarke ayn\u0131 zamanda kent ihracat\u0131na da b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131lar sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
U\u015fak\u2019ta hizmet veren ve 20 kad\u0131na istihdam olana\u011f\u0131 sa\u011flayan Dokur Evi\u2019nde \u00fcretilen \u2018U\u015fak hal\u0131lar\u0131\u2019 ba\u015fta T\u00fcrkiye olmak \u00fczere d\u00fcnya \u00fclkelerinin \u00e7o\u011funa ihra\u00e7 ediliyor. D\u00fcnya genelinde ismiyle an\u0131lan tek hal\u0131 olan U\u015fak hal\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7ok eski y\u00fczy\u0131llardan beri ba\u015fta Osmanl\u0131 saraylar\u0131 olmak \u00fczere Avrupa\u2019da \u00f6nemli yap\u0131lar\u0131 s\u00fcslemesiyle biliniyor. Y\u00fczde y\u00fcz y\u00fcnden \u00fcretilen hal\u0131lar do\u011fal k\u00f6k boya ile renklendirilen iplerden sonra ilmek ilmek dokunarak son g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcne kavu\u015fuyor. B\u00f6lgeye ait geleneksel motif ve desenlerden ilham al\u0131narak dokunan hal\u0131lara T\u00fcrk d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fc (G\u00f6rdes d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fc) diye adland\u0131r\u0131lan d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmler at\u0131larak daha uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc ve kaliteli hale getiriliyor. Kentteki kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ge\u00e7im kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan el eme\u011fi g\u00f6z nuru hal\u0131lar her ge\u00e7en y\u0131l pazar\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fletiyor.<\/p>\n
\u201cGelene\u011fi ya\u015fat\u0131yoruz\u201d<\/p>\n
U\u015fak hal\u0131s\u0131 hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 bilgi veren Dokur Evi sorumlusu Tekstil M\u00fchendisi Ay\u015fe Ceren U\u00e7ar, \u201cU\u015fak hal\u0131s\u0131ndaki desenler tamamen do\u011fadan etkilenilerek \u00fcretilmi\u015ftir. Geometrik desenler yoktur. Hep devam eden desenler vard\u0131r. Hi\u00e7bir zaman biten desenlerimiz yoktur. Sonsuzlu\u011fu, devam eden hayat\u0131 ifade etti\u011fi i\u00e7in genelde yar\u0131m desenlerimiz vard\u0131r. Gelenekselde nas\u0131l desenler dokunuyorsa g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde de ayni \u015fekilde o desenleri dokuyoruz. Y\u00fczde y\u00fcz y\u00fcn kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Do\u011fal k\u00f6k boya kullan\u0131yoruz. T\u00fcrk d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fc dedi\u011fimiz ya da kapal\u0131 d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm dedi\u011fimiz d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmleri atarak hal\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc daha da uzun vadeye yay\u0131yoruz. Tamamen U\u015fak\u2019a has motif ve desenler var. Biraz m\u00fc\u015fterilerimizin iste\u011fi do\u011frultusunda renkler \u00fczerinde biraz de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131yoruz fakat yine gelene\u011fi ya\u015fat\u0131yoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cT\u00fcrkiye pazar\u0131 d\u00fcnya pazar\u0131na g\u00f6re daha az\u201d<\/p>\n
U\u015fak hal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir konuma sahip oldu\u011funu dile getiren U\u00e7ar, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye pazar\u0131 d\u00fcnya pazar\u0131na g\u00f6re biraz daha az. U\u015fak hal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnya pazar\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir yeri vard\u0131r. Zaman\u0131nda d\u00f6nemin krallar\u0131n\u0131n kraliyetleri ve saraylar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6zellikle dokudu\u011fu desenler oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in d\u00fcnya genelinde \u00e7ok duyulmu\u015f ve ismiyle an\u0131lan tek hal\u0131d\u0131r U\u015fak hal\u0131s\u0131\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cBir ki\u015fi, 3 haftada 1 metrekare dokuyabiliyor\u201d<\/p>\n
\u00c7ocuklu\u011fundan beri hal\u0131 dokuyan Selver Ye\u015filova, \u201cU\u015fak hal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 5 y\u0131ld\u0131r dokuyorum. Daha \u00f6nce belediyenin a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 kurslara gittik. Sonra ise dokuyucu olarak devam ettik. Her \u015feyini kendimiz yap\u0131yoruz, \u00e7\u00f6zg\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcyoruz, kuruyoruz. Gelenekselin d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131yor genelde. Bir hal\u0131y\u0131 bir ki\u015fi 3 haftada 1 metrekare dokuyabiliyor. G\u00fcnl\u00fck yapmam\u0131z gereken bir say\u0131, ebat var. Onu yapmam\u0131z i\u00e7in s\u0131k\u0131 bir \u015fekilde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmam\u0131z gerekiyor\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
600 YILLIK K\u00dcLT\u00dcREL M\u0130RAS VE HER B\u0130R \u0130LME\u011e\u0130 EL EME\u011e\u0130 OLAN \u2018U\u015eAK HALISI\u2019 D\u00dcNYA PAZARINDA YER\u0130N\u0130 HER GE\u00c7EN YIL GEN\u0130\u015eLET\u0130YOR. B\u00d6LGEYE A\u0130T GELENEKSEL MOT\u0130FLER\u0130N KULLANILDI\u011eI, Y\u00dcZDE Y\u00dcZ DO\u011eAL Y\u00dcNDEN YAPILAN VE K\u00d6K BOYA KULLANILAN EL DOKUMASI HALILAR KENTTE ONLARCA KADIN G\u0130R\u0130\u015e\u0130MC\u0130YE \u0130ST\u0130HDAM SA\u011eLIYOR.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":251530,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[19],"tags":[6023,10019,14991,5937,33175,5646,366,911],"class_list":["post-251529","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-dunyada","tag-adiyla","tag-anilan","tag-hali","tag-halisi","tag-kendi","tag-tek","tag-usak"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/dunyada-kendi-adiyla-anilan-tek-hali-usak-halisi_baf6850.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-13qV","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251529","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=251529"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251529\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/251530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=251529"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=251529"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=251529"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}