\u00d6zel Medicana Bursa Hastanesi G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Uz. Dr. G\u00fclay Kaplan, \u00f6nemsenmeyen nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n zamanla daha ciddi rahats\u0131zl\u0131klara sebep olabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131, ki\u015finin efor s\u0131ras\u0131nda zorlanma veya daha fazla hava ihtiyac\u0131 duymas\u0131d\u0131r. Hareketi k\u0131s\u0131tlayan nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n hayat\u0131 olumsuz etkiledi\u011fini belirten G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Uz. Dr. G\u00fclay Kaplan, “T\u0131p dilinde “dispne” olarak t\u00e2bir edilen nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131, nefes alamama ya da nefes daralmas\u0131 \u015feklinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Ki\u015fi sanki tam nefes alam\u0131yormu\u015f gibi hisseder. Nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 akci\u011fer ve kalp damar hastal\u0131klar\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131yor olabilir. Bu y\u00fczden tedavi y\u00f6ntemleri farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterir. Ki\u015fi nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcme ya da merdiven \u00e7\u0131kma gibi durumlarda zorlanma, hava alma iste\u011fi artmas\u0131 veya ge\u00e7mi\u015fe g\u00f6re daha fazla g\u00fc\u00e7 harcama, yeterince hava alamama \u015feklinde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131, daha ciddi hastal\u0131klara sebep olabilece\u011fini i\u00e7in mutlaka bir sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015funa, hekime dan\u0131\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir” dedi.<\/p>\n
Hava yollar\u0131n\u0131n daralmas\u0131 sebebiyle nefes almada g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck \u00e7ekilmesine sebebiyet veren ve \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu s\u00fcren ataklar ile hastan\u0131n hayat kalitesini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcren ast\u0131m\u0131n d\u00fcnyada 300 milyon insan\u0131 etkisi alt\u0131na ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Uz. Dr. G\u00fclay Kaplan, “Ast\u0131m ataklar\u0131n\u0131 asgariye indirebilmek i\u00e7in \u00f6ncelikle bu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tetikleyen unsurlardan kurtulmak gerekir. Ast\u0131m\u0131n en yayg\u0131n belirtilerinin ba\u015f\u0131nda ise nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck gelir. KOAH ise istatistiklere g\u00f6re d\u00fcnyada \u00f6l\u00fcme yol a\u00e7an hastal\u0131klar aras\u0131nda 4. s\u0131rada yer al\u0131yor. \u0130lerleyici ve geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc olmayan bu akci\u011fer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nlenebilir ve tedavi edilir. Ancak KOAH\u2019\u0131n bu denli ciddi mortalite rakamlar\u0131na ula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca sebebi sigarad\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n te\u015fhisinde ya\u015fanan gecikmeler de \u00f6l\u00fcm oranlar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. \u0130nsanlar nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya da \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ciddiye almadan hayatlar\u0131na devam ederler. Ancak bir zaman sonra KOAH fazlas\u0131yla ilerlemi\u015f olur ve tedavi edilemez bir h\u00e2l al\u0131r” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Akci\u011fer dokusunun iltihaplanmas\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlanan zat\u00fcrrenin bakteriler olmak \u00fczere \u00e7e\u015fitli mikroorganizmalara ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Kaplan, “Zat\u00fcrre ilk olarak \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fckle birlikte kendini g\u00f6sterir. Di\u011fer belirtileri ise kirli ve iltihapl\u0131 balgam, halsizlik, i\u015ftahs\u0131zl\u0131k, ate\u015f, \u00fc\u015f\u00fcme, titreme, bulant\u0131, kusma, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda akla \u00f6ncelikle g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs bo\u015flu\u011funa iltihab\u00ee bir s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n birikti\u011fi ihtim\u00e2li gelir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00d6ZEL MED\u0130CANA BURSA HASTANES\u0130 G\u00d6\u011e\u00dcS HASTALIKLARI UZMANI UZ. DR. G\u00dcLAY KAPLAN, \u00d6NEMSENMEYEN NEFES DARLI\u011eININ ZAMANLA DAHA C\u0130DD\u0130 RAHATSIZLIKLARA SEBEP OLAB\u0130LECE\u011e\u0130N\u0130 S\u00d6YLED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":254948,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[11457,18158,16127,28856,223],"class_list":["post-254947","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-ciddi","tag-darligi","tag-habercisi","tag-hastaliklarin","tag-nefes"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/nefes-darligi-ciddi-hastaliklarin-habercisi_21bbae4.jpg?fit=666%2C1000","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-14k3","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254947","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=254947"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254947\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/254948"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=254947"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=254947"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=254947"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}