Yarg\u0131tay\u2019tan milyonlar\u0131 ilgilendiren mesai karar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda Avukat G\u00fcrkan \u0130yg\u00fcn, i\u015f\u00e7i i\u015fveren ili\u015fkisi i\u00e7erisinde fazla mesai alacaklar\u0131 ihtilaflarda en sorunlu durumlar olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Hukuken bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u0130\u015f Kanunu\u2019na g\u00f6re haftal\u0131k 45 saatten fazla yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma olarak kabul edildi\u011fini dile getiren Avukat G\u00fcrkan \u0130yg\u00fcn, \u201cFazla \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma \u00fccreti i\u015f\u00e7inin normal saat \u00fccretinin 1,5 kat\u0131 \u00fczerinden hesap edilir. Uygulamada i\u015f ili\u015fkisi devam ederken \u00e7ok ihtilaf \u00e7\u0131kmamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen Fazla \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ile ilgili genelde i\u015f\u00e7i i\u015fveren ili\u015fkisi herhangi bir sebeple sonlan\u0131rken uyu\u015fmazl\u0131klar \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015f davalar\u0131nda ana konu i\u015f akdinin feshinin hakl\u0131 ya da ge\u00e7erli sebebe dayal\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n fazla mesai \u00fccreti de \u00f6nemli bir ihtilaf noktas\u0131 olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Bu \u00fccret kaleminin tavan miktar\u0131n\u0131n olmamas\u0131 ve saat \u00fccretinin 1,5 kat ile \u00e7arp\u0131lmas\u0131 sonucunda \u0130\u015fverenin gerekli \u00f6nlemleri almam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda Mahkemelerce genelde y\u00fcksek miktarl\u0131 fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00fccretlerine h\u00fckmedilmektedir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Avukat G\u00fcrkan \u0130yg\u00fcn, Yarg\u0131tay 22.Hukuk Dairesi\u2019nin vermi\u015f oldu\u011fu kararlarda; \u0130\u015fverenin fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yap\u0131l\u0131p yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve yap\u0131ld\u0131ysa \u00fccretinin \u00f6denip \u00f6denmedi\u011fini yaz\u0131l\u0131 belgelerle ile kan\u0131tlamas\u0131 gerekti\u011finin belirtildi\u011fini anlatarak, \u201cBu karar \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u0130\u015fverenin yaz\u0131l\u0131 belge sunamamas\u0131 halinde i\u015f\u00e7inin g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi tan\u0131klar\u0131n ifadeleri de\u011ferlendirilerek fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00fccreti tespit edilerek bulunan fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00fccretinden %25-%30 oran\u0131nda bir hakkaniyet indirimi yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu karardan da anla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 gibi i\u015f\u00e7inin bu fazla mesaisi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki iddias\u0131n\u0131 ispatlama noktas\u0131nda tan\u0131k, i\u015f yeri kay\u0131tlar\u0131, bordro gibi unsurlar delil niteli\u011finde ancak burada en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ve kesin delil niteli\u011finde olan unsur i\u015f\u00e7inin imzas\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan bordrodur. \u0130\u015f yeri kay\u0131tlar\u0131 bordro, i\u015f yeri i\u00e7 yaz\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ve sair hi\u00e7bir yaz\u0131l\u0131 delil olmamas\u0131 durumunda tan\u0131k beyanlar\u0131 devreye girer. \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin imzas\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan bordro da sahteli\u011fi ispat edilinceye kadar kesin delil niteli\u011findedir. Bu duruma ili\u015fkin asl\u0131nda Yarg\u0131tay 22. Hukuk dairesinin vermi\u015f oldu\u011fu son karar da bu belirttiklerimizi bir kez daha tasdik etmi\u015ftir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Avukat G\u00fcrkan \u0130yg\u00fcn, kararda \u015fu ifadelere yer verildi\u011fini belirtti, “Bir ba\u015fka anlat\u0131mla bordronun sahteli\u011fi ileri s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcp ispatlanmad\u0131k\u00e7a, imzal\u0131 bordroda g\u00f6r\u00fcnen fazla mesai alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6dendi\u011fi varsay\u0131l\u0131r. Fazla mesainin ispat\u0131 konusunda i\u015f yeri kay\u0131tlar\u0131, \u00f6zellikle i\u015f yerine giri\u015f \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6steren belgeler, i\u015f yeri i\u00e7 yaz\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 delil niteli\u011findedir. Ancak, fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ve genel tatil \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n bu t\u00fcr yaz\u0131l\u0131 belgelerle ispatlanamamas\u0131 durumunda taraflar\u0131n dinletmi\u015f olduklar\u0131 \u015fahit beyanlar\u0131 ile sonuca gidilmesi gerekir. Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda herkes\u00e7e bilinen genel baz\u0131 vak\u0131alar da bu noktada g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nabilir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7inin fiilen yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fin niteli\u011fi ve yo\u011funlu\u011funa g\u00f6re de fazla mesaisi olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Fazla mesai \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n yaz\u0131l\u0131 delil ya da \u015fahitle ispat\u0131 imkan dahilindedir.”<\/p>\n
Avukat G\u00fcrkan \u0130yg\u00fcn, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla i\u015f\u00e7inin bordrosunu imzalarken mutlaka dikkat etmesi bordro kesin delil mahiyetinde oldu\u011funda \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu ifade ederek, \u201cOnun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda hem i\u015fveren hem i\u015f\u00e7inin iddias\u0131n\u0131 ispat noktas\u0131nda zorlanmamas\u0131 ad\u0131na i\u015f yerinde i\u015fin y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcm\u00fc s\u00fcrecinde mail veya tutanak tutmak \u015feklinde yaz\u0131l\u0131 belgelerle hareket etmeleri hak kayb\u0131 ya\u015famamalar\u0131 ad\u0131na uygun olacakt\u0131r\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
YARGITAY’TAN M\u0130LYONLARI \u0130LG\u0130LEND\u0130REN MESA\u0130 KARARI HAKKINDA AVUKAT G\u00dcRKAN \u0130YG\u00dcN, \u0130\u015e\u00c7\u0130 \u0130\u015eVEREN \u0130L\u0130\u015eK\u0130S\u0130 \u0130\u00c7ER\u0130S\u0130NDE FAZLA MESA\u0130 ALACAKLARI \u0130HT\u0130LAFLARDA EN SORUNLU DURUMLAR OLARAK \u00d6NE \u00c7IKTI\u011eINI S\u00d6YLED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":255392,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[52531,3927,2832,5053,40294],"class_list":["post-255391","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-anlama","tag-geliyor","tag-karari","tag-mesai","tag-yargitayin"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/yargitayin-mesai-karari-ne-anlama-geliyor_527f2b5.jpg?fit=518%2C530","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-14rd","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/255391","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=255391"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/255391\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/255392"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=255391"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=255391"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=255391"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}