K\u0131\u015f mevsimi ile birlikte grip ve so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (nezle) vakalar\u0131nda h\u0131zla art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zleniyor. \u0130\u00e7 Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Dr. Taner Kaya, \u00f6zellikle grip salg\u0131nlar\u0131 konusunda \u00f6nemli uyar\u0131larda bulundu.<\/p>\n
Grip ve nezleye vir\u00fcslerin sebep oldu\u011funu belirten VM Medical Park Samsun Hastanesinden Uzman Dr. Taner Kaya, \u201c\u0130ki hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmamak laz\u0131m. Gripte y\u00fcksek ate\u015f olur bununla birlikte yayg\u0131n v\u00fccut a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 da g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. Burun t\u0131kanmas\u0131, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, hap\u015f\u0131rma, bo\u011faz a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 her iki hastal\u0131kta da g\u00f6zlemlenir. Grip, bron\u015fit ve zat\u00fcrre gibi a\u011f\u0131r hastal\u0131klara d\u00f6nebilir. Fakat nezle en fazla sin\u00fczite d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. Nezle kendili\u011finden iyile\u015fir fakat grip antiviral tedavi ile iyile\u015ftirilir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Nezle en \u00e7ok ellerden bula\u015f\u0131yor<\/p>\n
So\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na sebep olan vir\u00fcs \u00e7e\u015fidinin 200\u2019den fazla oldu\u011funu belirten Uzm. Dr. Taner Kaya s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc: \u201cNezleye yol a\u00e7an vir\u00fcsler en \u00e7ok ellerden bula\u015f\u0131r. \u0130yi y\u0131kanmayan ellerimiz ile \u00e7evreye vir\u00fcs\u00fc yayar\u0131z. Bu vir\u00fcsler mendil \u00fczerinde 1 saat, eller \u00fczerinde 2 saat, kat\u0131 ve sert y\u00fczeylerde 72 saate kadar canl\u0131 kalabilirler. E\u011fer so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 mevcut ise istirahat, taze sebze meyve ve bol s\u0131v\u0131 t\u00fcketimi gereklidir. A\u011fr\u0131 kesici, ate\u015f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc ila\u00e7lar ve burun spreyleri kullan\u0131labilir. Bula\u015fmay\u0131 \u00f6nlemenin en iyi yolu ise iyi bir el temizli\u011fidir.\u201d<\/p>\n
Neden grip salg\u0131n\u0131 oluyor?<\/p>\n
Uzman Dr. Taner Kaya, gribin nezle gibi vir\u00fcs etkenli bir solunum yolu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011funu ifade ederek, \u201cEtken vir\u00fcs influenza isimli bir vir\u00fcst\u00fcr. \u0130nfluenza vir\u00fcs\u00fc: A,B ve C ismi ile 3 gruptur. A grubu vir\u00fcs ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131llarda ku\u015f gribi, domuz gribi gibi isimler ile salg\u0131nlara yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. A grubu influenza vir\u00fcs\u00fc her y\u0131l yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmekte ve salg\u0131nlara yol a\u00e7maktad\u0131r. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n etkileri 2-3 hafta s\u00fcrer. Grip salg\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n sebebi hava yolu ile bula\u015fmas\u0131 ve k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli kulu\u00e7ka s\u00fcresidir. \u00dc\u015f\u00fcme, titreme, terleme, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, kas ve v\u00fccut a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve y\u00fcksek ate\u015f belirtileridir. Burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, ba\u015f d\u00f6nmesi, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck ve bo\u011faz a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 \u015fik\u00e2yetleri de eklenebilir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Hayati riske bile yol a\u00e7abilir<\/p>\n
\u201cK\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklar ve 65 ya\u015f \u00fczeri ki\u015filer, \u015feker hastalar\u0131, ast\u0131m ve kronik bron\u015fit hastalar\u0131, b\u00f6brek hastalar\u0131, anne adaylar\u0131 ve bebekler riskli bireylerdir\u201d diyen Uzm. Dr. Taner Kaya, gribin t\u00fcm solunum yollar\u0131n\u0131 (burun, sin\u00fcs, kulak, bo\u011faz ve akci\u011fer) etkiledi\u011fini belirtti. Zat\u00fcrreye (pn\u00f6moni) neden olarak \u00f6l\u00fcmlere dahi yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekti. Gripten korunman\u0131n en etkili yolunun a\u015f\u0131lanma oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Dr. Kaya, \u201cKapal\u0131 ortamlardan uzak durmal\u0131, sigara i\u00e7memeli, so\u011fukta kal\u0131p ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemimizi zay\u0131f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmemeliyiz. Antiviral tedavi ve a\u011fr\u0131 kesici, ate\u015f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc ila\u00e7lar ile grip tedavisi yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Grip vir\u00fcs kaynakl\u0131 bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r ve antibiyotik ile d\u00fczelmez. Fakat grip ile beraber bakteriyel enfeksiyon da ge\u00e7irebilece\u011fimizi ak\u0131lda bulundurmak gerekebilir. Bu sebeple grip olan hastalar\u0131m\u0131za gerekti\u011finde antibiyotik tedavisi de verilmektedir\u201d bilgilerini verdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
KI\u015e MEVS\u0130M\u0130 \u0130LE B\u0130RL\u0130KTE GR\u0130P VE SO\u011eUK ALGINLI\u011eI (NEZLE) VAKALARINDA HIZLA ARTI\u015e G\u00d6ZLEN\u0130YOR. \u0130\u00c7 HASTALIKLARI UZMANI DR. TANER KAYA, \u00d6ZELL\u0130KLE GR\u0130P SALGINLARI KONUSUNDA \u00d6NEML\u0130 UYARILARDA BULUNDU.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":256677,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[10218,192,30801,63456],"class_list":["post-256676","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-grip","tag-ile","tag-karistirmayin","tag-nezleyi"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/grip-ile-nezleyi-karistirmayin_65bc405.jpg?fit=932%2C1000","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-14LW","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/256676","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=256676"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/256676\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/256677"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=256676"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=256676"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=256676"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}