Safra kesesine dikkat edilmedi\u011finde \u00f6nemli sorunlar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabiliyor. Temel g\u00f6revi karaci\u011ferde \u00fcretilen safray\u0131 biriktirmek, yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131rmak ve yemek yedikten sonra kas\u0131larak safray\u0131 ince ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011fa bo\u015faltmak olan safra kesesi problemleri bulant\u0131, kusma, kar\u0131n ve s\u0131rt a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131na neden olabilir.<\/p>\n
\u00c7o\u011fu ki\u015finin safra kesesi problemlerin safra ta\u015f\u0131 ile ilgili oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Medicana International Ankara Hastanesi Genel Cerrahi Uzman\u0131 Prof. Doktor Mustafa Kerem, safra i\u00e7eri\u011finin yo\u011funla\u015farak sert yap\u0131lara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesi ile ta\u015flar\u0131n meydana geldi\u011fini, bu ta\u015flar\u0131n yumurta b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde olabilece\u011fi gibi kum taneleri kadar k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck veya \u00e7amur \u015feklinde de olabilece\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
Safra ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n safra kanal\u0131n\u0131 t\u0131kamas\u0131 ile safra kesesinde enfeksiyona neden olas\u0131n\u0131n kolesistit olarak adland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan Dr. Kerem\u201cBulant\u0131, kusma, kar\u0131n ve s\u0131rt a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131na neden olur. Bakteriler safra kesesi i\u00e7inde \u00e7o\u011falabilirler. E\u011fer nefes ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131z \u015fiddetleniyor, karn\u0131n sa\u011f \u00fcst kadran\u0131na ve arkaya do\u011fru yay\u0131l\u0131yor ise safra kesesinde enfeksiyon var demektir. E\u011fer doktorunuz safra kesesi ile ilgili problem d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor ise kan tahlili ve kar\u0131n Ultrasonografi tetkikleri ister. Gerekti\u011finde karaci\u011fer fonksiyonlar\u0131 g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilir. Ayr\u0131ca direkt kar\u0131n r\u00f6ntgen filmleri istenebilir. Safra kesesi ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131nda hi\u00e7 bir \u015fikayetleri olmaz ve sessiz ta\u015flar olarak bilinir. \u015eikayetler var ise safra kesesi \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu i\u015fleme kolesistektomi denir. E\u011fer \u00e7ok ciddi problem yoksa bu i\u015flem genel olarak laparoskopik y\u00f6ntemle yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Safra kesesinin olmamas\u0131 ciddi sindirim sistemi problemi olu\u015fturmaz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n \u00f6strojen hormonunun kolesterol ta\u015flar\u0131na neden oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermekte oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Dr. Kerem \u201cBu kad\u0131nl\u0131k hormonu (\u00f6strojen) safra i\u00e7indeki kolesterol yo\u011funlu\u011funu artt\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca hamilelik safra kesesinde \u00e7amurla\u015fmaya ve safran\u0131n yo\u011funla\u015fmas\u0131na neden olmaktad\u0131r. Yo\u011funla\u015fm\u0131\u015f safra ise safra kesesinde ta\u015flara neden olabilmektedir\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n
Ailede safra ta\u015f\u0131 var ise safra ta\u015f\u0131 olma ihtimalinin daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu ve yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar sunucunda genetik fakt\u00f6rlerin kolesterol \u00fczerine etkin oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterildi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klayan Dr. Kerem ailesinde safta ta\u015f\u0131 olan ki\u015filerinin kontrolllerini yapt\u0131rmalar\u0131 konusunda uyard\u0131.<\/p>\n
A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kilo, safra kesesinin fonksiyonunu azalt\u0131r<\/p>\n
Dr. Kerem a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kilonun v\u00fccutta daha fazla kolesterol \u00fcreterek safra ta\u015f\u0131 olu\u015fumuna yol a\u00e7abildi\u011fini vurgulad\u0131. Kilolar\u0131 \u00e7o\u011funlukla kal\u00e7a ve bald\u0131rlarlarda de\u011fil de belde ta\u015f\u0131yanlarda, safra ta\u015f\u0131 olma ihtimalinin y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen Kerem, \u201cKolesterol ve ya\u011f oran\u0131 y\u00fcksek olan yiyecekler safra ta\u015f\u0131 olma ihtimali art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Dr. Kerem, diyetinizde fazla lifiniz yoksa veya beyaz ekmek ve beyaz pirin\u00e7 gibi \u00e7ok fazla rafine karbonhidrat yerseniz, safra kesesi sorunlar\u0131n\u0131z ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u0130la\u00e7lar bir rol oynayabilir<\/p>\n
Dr. Kerem, ila\u00e7lar\u0131n da etkili olabilece\u011fini hat\u0131rlatarak, \u201cDo\u011fum kontrol haplar\u0131 ve hormon replasman tedavisi \u00e7ok fazla \u00f6strojen i\u00e7erdi\u011finden, safra ta\u015flar\u0131 olma \u015fans\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 art\u0131rabilir. Ayr\u0131ca kolesterol\u00fcn\u00fcz\u00fc d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan fibratlar olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan ila\u00e7lar safralar\u0131n\u0131zdaki kolesterol miktar\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131rarak safra ta\u015f\u0131na neden olabilir\u201ddedi.<\/p>\n
Safta kesesi sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6nlemleri a\u00e7\u0131klayan Kerem, \u201cSa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir kiloda kal\u0131n, ancak h\u0131zl\u0131 davranmay\u0131n ya da kilitlenme diyetlerine devam edin. Bol miktarda lifli g\u0131da, zeytinya\u011f\u0131 ve bal\u0131k ya\u011f\u0131 gibi iyi ya\u011flar yiyin ve fazla rafine tah\u0131l t\u00fcketmeyin. \u00d6rne\u011fin beyaz ekmek yerine tam bu\u011fday ve beyaz yerine kahverengi pirin\u00e7 se\u00e7in\u201ddedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
SAFRA KESES\u0130NE D\u0130KKAT ED\u0130LMED\u0130\u011e\u0130NDE \u00d6NEML\u0130 SORUNLAR ORTAYA \u00c7IKAB\u0130L\u0130YOR. TEMEL G\u00d6REV\u0130 KARAC\u0130\u011eERDE \u00dcRET\u0130LEN SAFRAYI B\u0130R\u0130KT\u0130RMEK, YO\u011eUNLA\u015eTIRMAK VE YEMEK YED\u0130KTEN SONRA KASILARAK SAFRAYI \u0130NCE BA\u011eIRSA\u011eA BO\u015eALTMAK OLAN SAFRA KESES\u0130 PROBLEMLER\u0130 BULANTI, KUSMA, KARIN VE SIRT A\u011eRISINA NEDEN OLAB\u0130L\u0130R.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":258249,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[7352,28512,332,8848,9424,32116,75],"class_list":["post-258248","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-acabilir","tag-kesesi","tag-onemli","tag-problemleri","tag-safra","tag-sorunlara","tag-yol"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/safra-kesesi-problemleri-onemli-sorunlara-yol-acabilir_d2983c8.jpg?fit=1000%2C624","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-15bi","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258248","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=258248"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258248\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/258249"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=258248"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=258248"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=258248"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}