\u00c7in\u2019in Wuhan kentinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve h\u0131zla yay\u0131lan \u201cgizemli vir\u00fcs\u201d d\u00fcnya sa\u011fl\u0131k camias\u0131n\u0131n korkulu r\u00fcyas\u0131 oldu. Yeni bir SARS salg\u0131n\u0131 endi\u015fesini uyand\u0131ran vir\u00fcs\u00fc de\u011ferlendiren \u0130stanbul Ayd\u0131n \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi T\u0131bbi Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Dr. \u00d6zer Akg\u00fcl, \u201cgizemli vir\u00fcs\u201dten korunman\u0131n pratik yollar\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131ralad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00c7in\u2019in Wuhan kentinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve h\u0131zla yay\u0131lan \u201cgizemli vir\u00fcs\u201d, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi de etkisini g\u00f6sterdi. \u0130stanbul Ayd\u0131n \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi T\u0131bbi Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Dr. \u00d6zer Akg\u00fcl, vatanda\u015flar\u0131 alarma ge\u00e7iren bu vir\u00fcsle ilgili bilgilendirmelerde bulundu. Vir\u00fcs\u00fcn \u00e7ok yeni ke\u015ffedilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 nedeniyle bilinmeyenlerinin \u00e7ok oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Akg\u00fcl, \u201cHer ihtimale kar\u015f\u0131 akut solunum yolu infeksiyonu olan ki\u015filerle yak\u0131n temastan ka\u00e7\u0131nmak, \u00f6zellikle hasta ki\u015filer veya \u00e7evresi ile temastan sonra s\u0131k s\u0131k el y\u0131kamak, canl\u0131 veya \u00f6l\u00fc \u00e7iftlik hayvanlar\u0131 ile yak\u0131n temastan ka\u00e7\u0131nmak ve sa\u011fl\u0131k profesyonelleri taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6zellikle havaliman\u0131 giri\u015f ve \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flar\u0131nda yolcular\u0131n bilgilendirilmesini sa\u011flamak al\u0131nabilecek \u00f6nlemler aras\u0131nda s\u0131ralan\u0131yor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201c\u0130nsandan insana bula\u015f\u0131yor ama\u201d<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019ne g\u00f6re elde edilen \u00f6n veriler \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, vir\u00fcs\u00fcn insandan insana bula\u015fan fakat \u015fimdilik grip gibi kolayca yay\u0131l\u0131p da\u011f\u0131lan bir \u00f6zellik g\u00f6stermedi\u011fini dile getiren Akg\u00fcl, \u201c\u00c7in h\u00fck\u00fcmetine seyahat veya ticaret k\u0131s\u0131tlamas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcne bir uygulama yap\u0131lmad\u0131. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla hen\u00fcz k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte panik olu\u015fturacak bir durum s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fil. Yine D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131na g\u00f6re vir\u00fcs\u00fcn, \u00c7in\u2019in Wuhan kentinde bulunan bir deniz \u00fcr\u00fcnleri pazar\u0131ndan kaynakl\u0131 olmas\u0131 muhtemel. \u00c7in h\u00fck\u00fcmeti 1 Ocak 2020 itibar\u0131yla bu pazar\u0131n kapat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, 7 Ocak 2020\u2019de ise vir\u00fcs\u00fcn izole edildi\u011fini duyurdu. Yine bu a\u00e7\u0131klamaya g\u00f6re s\u00f6z konusu \u2018gizemli vir\u00fcs\u2019 Coronavirus ailesinden, ama SARS, grip, adenovirus veya MERS de\u011fil\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“Hangi belirtiler g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor?”<\/p>\n
Yeni vir\u00fcsten etkilenen insanlarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen belirtiler aras\u0131nda; ate\u015f, solunum g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve akci\u011fer grafisinde pn\u00f6monik tutulumlar gibi semptomlar\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirten Akg\u00fcl, \u201cD\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc, 12 Ocak 2020 tarihine kadar olan d\u00f6nemde onaylanm\u0131\u015f 41 vak\u2019a oldu\u011funu kaydetti. Bunlar\u0131n 7\u2019sinde a\u011f\u0131r hastal\u0131k tablosu oldu\u011funu ancak 6\u2019s\u0131n\u0131n taburcu edildi\u011fini ve altta yatan ek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan 1 ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Son verilere g\u00f6re ise, Tayland ve Japonya\u2019da vir\u00fcsle ili\u015fkili olabilecek toplamda 3 ek vak\u2019a daha bildirildi\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“Vir\u00fcsler nas\u0131l bu kadar \u00e7abuk \u00e7o\u011fal\u0131yor”<\/p>\n
Vir\u00fcslerin h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve h\u00fccre ba\u015f\u0131na genelde y\u00fcksek say\u0131lara kolayca ula\u015fabildiklerini kaydeden Akg\u00fcl, \u201cBu nedenle k\u0131sa zamanda mutasyon geli\u015ftirme ihtimalleri artar. Vir\u00fcsler mutasyon veya rekombinasyon sonucunda genetik olarak de\u011fi\u015ferek yeni t\u00fcrler olu\u015fturabilirler. Vir\u00fcs n\u00fcfusu h\u00fccre b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesi yoluyla artmamaktad\u0131r \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc vir\u00fcsler birer h\u00fccre de\u011fillerdir. Bunun yerine, kendilerinin birden fazla kopyas\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in bir konak h\u00fccrenin organellerini, molek\u00fcllerini ve metabolizmas\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131rlar, kona\u011fa kendi par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131 kopyalatt\u0131r\u0131p bu par\u00e7alar\u0131 yine konakta birle\u015ftirirler\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00c7\u0130N\u2019\u0130N WUHAN KENT\u0130NDE ORTAYA \u00c7IKAN VE HIZLA YAYILAN \u201cG\u0130ZEML\u0130 V\u0130R\u00dcS\u201d D\u00dcNYA SA\u011eLIK CAM\u0130ASININ KORKULU R\u00dcYASI OLDU. YEN\u0130 B\u0130R SARS SALGINI END\u0130\u015eES\u0130N\u0130 UYANDIRAN V\u0130R\u00dcS\u00dc DE\u011eERLEND\u0130REN \u0130STANBUL AYDIN \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130 TIP FAK\u00dcLTES\u0130 TIBB\u0130 M\u0130KROB\u0130YOLOJ\u0130 ANAB\u0130L\u0130M DALI \u00d6\u011eRET\u0130M \u00dcYES\u0130 DR. \u00d6ZER AKG\u00dcL, \u201cG\u0130ZEML\u0130 V\u0130R\u00dcS\u201dTEN KORUNMANIN PRAT\u0130K YOLLARINI SIRALADI.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":258348,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[63791,63792,3890,40335],"class_list":["post-258347","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-wuhan","tag-korunulmali","tag-nasil","tag-virusunden"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/wuhan-virusunden-nasil-korunulmali_249ffc0.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-15cT","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258347","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=258347"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258347\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/258348"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=258347"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=258347"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=258347"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}