\u0130stanbul Ayd\u0131n \u00dcniversitesi Sanal Ger\u00e7eklik Laboratuvar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ve bu alanda yap\u0131lan ilk \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma olan \u201cSanal Ger\u00e7ekli\u011fin Tetikledi\u011fi Semptomlar\u201d adl\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rma kitab\u0131 yay\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130ngilizcede \u2019cybersickness\u2019 denen \u2019Sanal Ger\u00e7eklik Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019, sanal ortamlara maruz kalma sonucunda meydana geliyor. Hastal\u0131k, sanal ger\u00e7eklik teknolojisinin ilerlemesini etkileyebilecek en \u00f6nemli sa\u011fl\u0131k ve g\u00fcvenlik sorunlar\u0131ndan biri olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya konu olan \u2019Sanal Ger\u00e7eklik Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019 ile ilgili T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki ilk ara\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcten \u0130stanbul Ayd\u0131n \u00dcniversitesi Sanal Ger\u00e7eklik Laboratuvar\u0131, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 \u201cSanal Ger\u00e7ekli\u011fin Tetikledi\u011fi Semptomlar\u201d adl\u0131 bir kitapta birle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n
Sanal ger\u00e7eklik deneyimi hangi semptomlar\u0131 tetikliyor?<\/p>\n
\u0130stanbul Ayd\u0131n \u00dcniversitesi \u0130leti\u015fim Fak\u00fcltesi \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyelerinden Do\u00e7. Dr. And Alg\u00fcl, Do\u00e7. Dr. Deniz Yen\u011fin (Yeni Medya ve \u0130leti\u015fim B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Ba\u015fkan\u0131), Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi G\u00f6kmen H. Karada\u011f, Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Ayten \u00d6v\u00fcr ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma G\u00f6revlisi Tamer Bayrak taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada d\u00f6rt farkl\u0131 sanal ger\u00e7eklik oyunu oynat\u0131lan 50 kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131yla anket yap\u0131ld\u0131, bildirdikleri semptomlar saptand\u0131, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n oyun esnas\u0131ndaki g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri kaydedildi, s\u00f6zl\u00fc ve bedensel tepkileri \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131larda g\u00f6r\u00fclen semptomlar bask\u0131nl\u0131k derecesine g\u00f6re \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131raland\u0131:<\/p>\n
“Denge kayb\u0131, gerginlik, terleme, hararet basma, sersemlik, ba\u015f d\u00f6nmesi, ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, genel rahats\u0131zl\u0131k, bitkinlik, bulant\u0131, mide fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131, uyku ve uyu\u015fukluk, g\u00f6zlerde \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011fa hassasiyet, konsantrasyon g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, kafan\u0131n i\u00e7inde fla\u015flar\u0131n patlamas\u0131, g\u00f6zde yanma ve sulanma.\u201d<\/p>\n
Literat\u00fcrde sanal ger\u00e7eklikle tetiklenen semptomlar, “Y\u00f6nelim (oryantasyon) Bozuklu\u011fu\u201d, \u201cBulant\u0131\u201d ve \u201cG\u00f6zdevindiren (Ok\u00fclomotor)\u201d olmak \u00fczere \u00fc\u00e7 gruba ayr\u0131l\u0131yor. \u0130stanbul Ayd\u0131n \u00dcniversitesi Sanal ger\u00e7eklik Laboratuvar\u0131\u2019nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda sanal ger\u00e7eklik deneyimi ya\u015fayan kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131larda en \u00e7ok y\u00f6nelim bozuklu\u011fu semptomlar\u0131, sonra bulant\u0131 semptomlar\u0131 ve daha sonra da ok\u00fclomotor semptomlar g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Bu, uluslararas\u0131 literat\u00fcrdeki s\u0131ralamaya da uygun d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. \u015eiddetli semptomlar nedeniyle sanal ger\u00e7eklik tecr\u00fcbesini en y\u00fcksek tamamlayamama oran\u0131 ise y\u00fczde 6 ile \u201ckorku\u201d t\u00fcr\u00fcnde \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Semptomlar \u00fczerinde hangi fakt\u00f6rler etkili oluyor?<\/p>\n
\u0130stanbul Ayd\u0131n \u00dcniversitesi Sanal Ger\u00e7eklik Laboratuvar\u0131\u2019nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada sanal ger\u00e7eklikle tetiklenen semptomlar \u00fczerinde etkili olan fakt\u00f6rler de incelendi. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmada \u00e7ok daha detayl\u0131 yer alan fakt\u00f6rlerden baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131raland\u0131:<\/p>\n
“Di\u011fer dijital ortamlardaki oyun oynama s\u00fcre ve s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla olu\u015fan oyuncu deneyimi daha fazla olan kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131larda sanal ger\u00e7eklik g\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kullan\u0131m\u0131yla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan olumsuz etkiler daha az g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Ancak bu deneyim bizzat sanal ger\u00e7eklik g\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 oyunlarda geli\u015fmi\u015fse denge kayb\u0131nda azal\u0131\u015f de\u011fil tersine art\u0131\u015f tespit edildi.<\/p>\n
Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar, profesyonel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma tecr\u00fcbeleri ne kadar fazlaysa, sanal ger\u00e7ekli\u011fin tetikledi\u011fi mide rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131, mental rahats\u0131zl\u0131k, terleme ve alg\u0131lama rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan o kadar az etkilendiler.<\/p>\n
Kad\u0131nlar, sanal ger\u00e7eklik g\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kullan\u0131m\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 mide rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131, terleme, s\u0131cakl\u0131k hissetme ve denge kayb\u0131 konusunda erkeklerden daha fazla rahats\u0131zl\u0131k hissettiler.<\/p>\n
Dijital oyun oynarken yaln\u0131z olmay\u0131 tercih edenler en \u00e7ok \u2019sanal ger\u00e7ekli\u011fin tetikledi\u011fi denge kayb\u0131ndan; aileyle veya kalabal\u0131k \u00e7evrede olmay\u0131 tercih edenlerse en \u00e7ok\u2019 sanal ger\u00e7ekli\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 psikolojik rahats\u0131zl\u0131klardan etkilendi.”<\/p>\n
\u0130stanbul Ayd\u0131n \u00dcniversitesi ara\u015ft\u0131rma ekibi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bu konuda ilk kapsaml\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya imza atarak elde ettikleri teknik ve y\u00f6ntem bilgisini bu kitapla t\u00fcm bilim ve sekt\u00f6r \u00e7evreleriyle payla\u015fm\u0131\u015f oldu. Bu teknik ve y\u00f6ntem bilgisinin, \u0130stanbul Ayd\u0131n \u00dcniversitesi Sanal Ger\u00e7eklik Laboratuvar\u0131\u2019nda bu konuda daha ileri bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapmak i\u00e7in rehberlik sa\u011flamas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130STANBUL AYDIN \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130 SANAL GER\u00c7EKL\u0130K LABORATUVARI TARAFINDAN GER\u00c7EKLE\u015eT\u0130R\u0130LEN VE BU ALANDA YAPILAN \u0130LK \u00c7ALI\u015eMA OLAN \u201cSANAL GER\u00c7EKL\u0130\u011e\u0130N TET\u0130KLED\u0130\u011e\u0130 SEMPTOMLAR\u201d ADLI ARA\u015eTIRMA K\u0130TABI YAYINA \u00c7IKTI.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":36166,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[655],"tags":[3114,13580,6695,3050,13581],"class_list":["post-36165","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-son-dakika","tag-altinda","tag-cagin","tag-dijital","tag-hastaliklari","tag-mercek"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/dijital-cagin-hastaliklari-mercek-altinda_0a250ab.jpg?fit=1000%2C665","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-9pj","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36165","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36165"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36165\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36166"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36165"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}