Psikolog Kerime Beg\u00fcm \u00d6zkaya, ki\u015filerin herhangi bir objeye veya nesneye a\u015fk derecesinde ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olabileceklerini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Sivas Medicana Hastanesi Psikolo\u011fu Beg\u00fcm \u00d6zkaya, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k denilince akla gelen ilk \u015feylerin sigara alkol veya madde ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olsa da ki\u015filerin bir nesneye bir objeye ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olabileceklerini belirterek, \u201c\u00d6rne\u011fin, oyunca\u011fa, arabaya, oyuncak bebe\u011fe, giysiye, \u00e7antaya hi\u00e7 fark etmez insanlar\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 geli\u015febiliyor. Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ki\u015finin d\u00fcrt\u00fclerini kontrol edemeyerek biraz \u00f6nce de dedi\u011fimiz gibi sigaraya, maddeye alkole, bir nesneye, olguya ve objeye muhta\u00e7 hale gelmesi bunlar\u0131 a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 isteme halidir. Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 son evresidir. Bizim i\u00e7in ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k d\u00fczeyi ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olunan nesneye, objeye her neyse hi\u00e7 fark etmez s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve d\u00fczeyi \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Ayn\u0131 zamanda ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k hem psikolojik hem de fizyolojik bir hastal\u0131k olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r” dedi.<\/p>\n
Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k a\u015fka d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015febilir<\/p>\n
Psikolog Beg\u00fcm \u00d6zkaya, ki\u015filerin a\u015fk ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131s\u0131 da olabilece\u011fini ifade ederek, \u201cBa\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k t\u00fcrlerine bakacak olursak en \u00e7ok bilinen sigara, alkol ve madde ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r fakat a\u015fk ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, obje ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, nesne ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, yeme, i\u015f, spor ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 akl\u0131m\u0131za gelecek bir \u00e7ok \u015feyin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 meslek hayat\u0131m\u0131zda g\u00f6rmekteyiz. Peki insanlar neden ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 oluyorlar? \u015eunu bilmek gerekir ki herkes ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olabilir. Tek bir nedeni yok. Davran\u0131\u015fsal, sosyal, biyolojik, genetik bir \u00e7ok nedeni vard\u0131r. Bunlar\u0131 inceleyecek olursak bir ki\u015finin ruhsal \u00f6zellikleri, genetik yap\u0131s\u0131, biyolojisi, merak duygusu arkada\u015f ortam\u0131, k\u00fclt\u00fcr d\u00fczeyi, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u00f6zellikleri, en \u00f6nemlisi yetersizlik duygusu ki\u015finin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olmas\u0131ndaki nedenlerdir” \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k pahal\u0131ya patl\u0131yor<\/p>\n
\u00d6zkaya, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 ki\u015filerin \u00fczerinde en \u00f6nemli zarar\u0131 ekonomik zarar oldu\u011funa kaydederek, \u201cBa\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n bir \u00e7ok zarar\u0131 var. \u00d6rne\u011fin ki\u015finin \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc kaybetmesine neden oluyor. \u00d6zg\u00fcvende d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fler meydana geliyor. Sosyal hayat\u0131nda insanlarla ili\u015fkilerinde kopukluklar meydana geliyor. Aile ili\u015fkilerinde kopukluklar meydana geliyor. Ruh beden sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz etkiliyor. Aile d\u00fczenini bozuyor. Belki de en \u00f6nemlisi ekonomik anlamda ki\u015fiyi zarara sokuyor. Ayn\u0131 zamanda bu ki\u015filer objeler bu nesneler olmadan hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 devam ettiremeyeceklerini hatta ya\u015fayamayacaklar\u0131n\u0131, verimli bir ki\u015fi olamayacaklar\u0131n\u0131 ve i\u015fe yaramayacaklar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek bu tutunduklar\u0131 objelere nesnelere a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 bir ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131k d\u00fczeyi art\u0131yor ama bir \u00e7ok ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 hastas\u0131 ne yaz\u0131k ki ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olduklar\u0131n\u0131 kabul etmeyerek hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 devam edip tedavi boyutunda da reddetme durumu ya\u015f\u0131yorlar” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Sebepleri nelerdir?<\/p>\n
\u00d6zkaya, ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011fa sebep olabilecek bir \u00e7ok etkenin oldu\u011funu vurgulayarak, \u201cBa\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011fa sebep olan sebeplere bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman; yaln\u0131zl\u0131k, yetersizlik duygusu, etraftaki insanlardan ilgi g\u00f6rmek, dikkat \u00e7ekmek duygular\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011fa neden olabiliyor. Onun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ba\u011flanma bir hastal\u0131k olarak biliniyor fakat depresyon, kayg\u0131 bozuklu\u011fu, yeme bozukluklar\u0131 ile de birlikte ba\u011flanma bozukluklar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. Tedavisine gelecek olursak asl\u0131nda ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n tedavi kolay fakat ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n kendisi zor bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. \u0130lk ve en \u00f6nemli basama\u011f\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 oldu\u011fumuz \u015fey neyse ondan uzak durmak veya da onu bize hat\u0131rlatacak olan t\u00fcm etkenleri hayat\u0131m\u0131zdan \u00e7\u0131karmakt\u0131r. Kendinizi iyi hissettirecek bir hobi edinmek, spor olabilir m\u00fczik olabilir. Etraf\u0131m\u0131zdaki insanlardan, sevdiklerimizden destek almak ve gerekti\u011finde psikolog veya psikiyatriste ba\u015fvurmak gerekmektedir” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
PS\u0130KOLOG KER\u0130ME BEG\u00dcM \u00d6ZKAYA, K\u0130\u015e\u0130LER\u0130N HERHANG\u0130 B\u0130R OBJEYE VEYA NESNEYE A\u015eK DERECES\u0130NDE BA\u011eIMLI OLAB\u0130LECEKLER\u0130N\u0130 S\u00d6YLED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":44167,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[658],"tags":[15307,15306,15308],"class_list":["post-44166","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-bagimli","tag-esyaniza","tag-olabilirsiniz"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/esyaniza-bagimli-olabilirsiniz_b13671a.jpg?fit=1000%2C791","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-bum","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44166","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44166"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44166\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44167"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44166"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44166"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44166"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}