Daha \u00e7ok Akdeniz ve Ege\u2019de yaz d\u00f6neminde g\u00f6r\u00fclen orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131 Do\u011fu Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde k\u0131\u015f ve bahar aylar\u0131nda kendini g\u00f6steriyor. B\u00f6lge co\u011frafyas\u0131n\u0131n tipik \u00f6zelliklerini ta\u015f\u0131yan Ordu\u2019da \u015eubat-Nisan aylar\u0131 aras\u0131nda son 5 y\u0131lda 110 noktada orman yang\u0131n\u0131 meydana geldi.<\/p>\n
Al\u0131nan bilgilere g\u00f6re, Ordu\u2019da \u015eubat-Nisan aylar\u0131 aras\u0131nda 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda 21 noktada orman yang\u0131n\u0131 meydana geldi. 2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise 26 noktada orman yang\u0131n\u0131 meydana gelirken, 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda 27 noktada orman yang\u0131n\u0131 oldu. 2016 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise 13 noktada meydana gelen yang\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda 17, 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda 6 oldu. Bu yang\u0131nlarda yakla\u015f\u0131k 250 hektar alanda zarar meydana geldi.<\/p>\n
Yang\u0131nlarda \u2018f\u00f6n r\u00fczg\u00e2rlar\u0131\u2019 etkisi<\/p>\n
Do\u011fu Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde meydana gelen yang\u0131nlar konusunda uzman olan Harran \u00dcniversitesi Fen Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyeleri Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Hur\u015fit Yetmen ve Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Ahmet Serdar Ayta\u00e7, yay\u0131nlad\u0131klar\u0131 makalede, Do\u011fu Karadeniz\u2019de meydana gelen orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n, Ege ve Akdeniz\u2019e nazaran k\u0131\u015f ve bahar aylar\u0131nda meydana geldi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ektiler.<\/p>\n
Yay\u0131nlanan makalede, b\u00f6lgede k\u0131\u015f d\u00f6neminde meydana gelen yang\u0131nlar\u0131n \u2018f\u00f6n r\u00fczgarlar\u0131\u2019 sebebiyle meydana geldi\u011fi vurgulanarak \u015fu bilgilere yer verildi:<\/p>\n
\u201cB\u00f6lgede e\u015f zamanl\u0131 olarak ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, ba\u011f\u0131l nemin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu, s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n mevsim \u015fartlar\u0131na g\u00f6re olduk\u00e7a y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu, r\u00fczg\u00e2r\u0131n g\u00fcney sekt\u00f6rden esti\u011fi ve r\u00fczg\u00e2r h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n fazla oldu\u011fu d\u00f6nemlerde yang\u0131n i\u00e7in gerekli ko\u015fullar\u0131n olu\u015ftu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Bu ko\u015fullar\u0131n ise f\u00f6n r\u00fczg\u00e2rlar\u0131n\u0131n etkili oldu\u011fu d\u00f6nemlerde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zlenmi\u015ftir. K\u0131\u015f ve bahar aylar\u0131nda f\u00f6nl\u00fc havan\u0131n egemen oldu\u011fu g\u00fcnlerde\/haftalarda orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fckselmektedir. F\u00f6n etkisiyle s\u0131cakl\u0131k de\u011ferleri y\u00fckselir, ba\u011f\u0131l nem d\u00fc\u015fer ve ya\u011f\u0131\u015f ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmez. Bu \u015fartlar alt\u0131nda ormanalt\u0131 \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn nem kayb\u0131 da h\u0131zlanarak daha kuru ve daha kolay tutu\u015fabilecek bir materyal olu\u015fur. F\u00f6nl\u00fc havan\u0131n etkili oldu\u011fu bu zaman dilimlerinde r\u00fczg\u00e2r h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n da normalden daha y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131, yang\u0131n\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve yanan alanlar\u0131n miktar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde kontrol etmektedir. Do\u011fu Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131 ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131nda, k\u0131\u015f ve ilkbahar aylar\u0131ndaki meteorolojik de\u011fi\u015fkenlerle topografik \u00f6zelliklerin kombinasyonu, f\u00f6nl\u00fc havan\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Bu mevsimlere \u00f6zg\u00fc geli\u015fen sinoptik ko\u015fullar, Do\u011fu Karadeniz\u2019e g\u00fcneyden hava ak\u0131\u015f\u0131na izin verdi\u011fi i\u00e7in bazen birka\u00e7 saat, bazen g\u00fcnlerce s\u00fcren f\u00f6nl\u00fc hava tipini olu\u015fturur.\u201d
![\"Karadeniz\u2019de](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/karadenizde-orman-yangini-uyarisi_0ad31c4.jpg?w=496&h=279\" "\\"Karadeniz\u2019de")
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