Uluslararas\u0131 Kanser Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Ajans\u0131 (IARC) verilerine g\u00f6re, her y\u0131l 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck 215 bin \u00e7ocu\u011fa kanser tan\u0131s\u0131 konulmakta. \u00c7ocu\u011fun erken d\u00f6nemlerde mikroplarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131k sistemini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. Berrin Pehlivan, ailelere uyar\u0131larda bulundu.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019ne (WHO) ba\u011fl\u0131 IARC\u2019\u0131n 2019 verilerine g\u00f6re; Her y\u0131l 15 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck 215 bin \u00e7ocu\u011fa ve ya\u015flar\u0131 15-19 olan 85 bin \u00e7ocu\u011fa kanser tan\u0131s\u0131 konuluyor. \u00c7ocuk l\u00f6semisinin en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ya\u015flar ise 2-5 ya\u015f olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmekte. Uzmanlar, zengin toplumlarda hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu belirtirken, ya\u015fam\u0131n erken d\u00f6nemlerinde enfeksiyona hi\u00e7 maruz kal\u0131nmamas\u0131 ile belli bir ya\u015fa gelindi\u011finde mikroplara maruz kal\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n bir sonucu olarak hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n tetiklenebilece\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7iziyor. Konuyla ilgili konu\u015fan Bah\u00e7e\u015fehir \u00dcniversitesi (BAU) T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Radyasyon Onkolojisi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Berrin Pehlivan, mikroorganizmalarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmayan \u00e7ocu\u011fun ba\u011f\u0131rsak sisteminin kendini geli\u015ftiremeyece\u011fini ve hastal\u0131\u011fa genetik yatk\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan \u00e7ocuklarda da l\u00f6semi riskini artt\u0131raca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Mikroorganizmalarla erken ya\u015fta tan\u0131\u015fmak \u00f6nemli<\/p>\n
Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n geli\u015fmi\u015f toplumlarda g\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131yla konuyla ilgili ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Prof. Dr. Berrin Pehlivan, ortaya at\u0131lan nedenlerden birinin de ya\u015fam\u0131n erken d\u00f6nemlerinde enfeksiyonlara maruz kal\u0131nmamas\u0131 olarak belirtildi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Pehlivan, \u201c\u00c7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131 l\u00f6seminin en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ya\u015flar 2-5 ya\u015f olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmekte. Bebe\u011fin erken d\u00f6nemde mikroorganizmalarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirecektir. Bebek veya \u00e7ocuklar mikroorganizmalara maruz kal\u0131nmazsa ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi kendini geli\u015ftiremeyecektir. Zay\u0131flayan ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemi beklenmedik bir anda gelen mikroorganizmalarla ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kamayacakt\u0131r. Ancak bu bilgilere \u015fu noktada dikkat etmek laz\u0131m. Ge\u00e7 enfeksiyona maruz kalan her \u00e7ocuk de\u011fil de genetik mutasyonu olup l\u00f6semi e\u011filimi olanlarda bu durumun l\u00f6semi riskini artt\u0131raca\u011f\u0131 noktas\u0131d\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Annenin davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nemli<\/p>\n
Berrin Pehlivan, ALL olu\u015fumunun kesin nedenlerinden bahsetmenin hala \u00e7ok g\u00fc\u00e7 oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izerek, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi; \u201cKal\u0131tsal ve kazan\u0131lan baz\u0131 sebeplerle genler etkilenip olgunla\u015fmam\u0131\u015f kan h\u00fccreleri kontrols\u00fcz \u00e7o\u011falmaya ba\u015flayabilirler. Annenin hamileli\u011fi s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 yer, kullan\u0131lan ila\u00e7 ve vitaminler, annenin sigara veya alkol kullanmas\u0131, herhangi bir kimyasala ya da radyasyona maruz kalmas\u0131 \u00e7ocukta l\u00f6semi geli\u015fme riskini artt\u0131r\u0131r. Erken d\u00f6nemde tan\u0131 hayat kurtar\u0131c\u0131 olabilir. Bu sebeple a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kilo kayb\u0131, i\u015ftahs\u0131zl\u0131k, kemik ve eklem a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131, boyunda, koltuk alt\u0131nda veya kas\u0131kta lenf bezlerinin \u015fi\u015fmesi, uzun s\u00fcre ge\u00e7meyen ate\u015f ve gece terlemeleri l\u00f6semiyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcrmeli ve \u00e7ocuklar mutlaka doktora g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclmelidir.\u201d<\/p>\n
Evde kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z e\u015fyalara dikkat edin<\/p>\n
Prof. Dr. Berrin Pehlivan, l\u00f6semiden korunman\u0131n yollar\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralad\u0131; \u201cSigara i\u00e7ilen ortamlardan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 uzak tutun. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 dengeli beslenmeye sevk edin. Telefon ve bilgisayar ile uzun s\u00fcre vakit ge\u00e7irmesini engelleyin. Evde kullan\u0131lan hal\u0131 gibi e\u015fyalar\u0131n sentetik olmamas\u0131 daha iyi olabilir. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n k\u0131yafetlerinde pamuk ve y\u00fcn tercih edin.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
BAH\u00c7E\u015eEH\u0130R \u00dcN\u0130VERS\u0130TES\u0130 (BAU) TIP FAK\u00dcLTES\u0130 RADYASYON ONKOLOJ\u0130S\u0130 B\u00d6L\u00dcM\u00dc \u00d6\u011eR. \u00dcYES\u0130 PROF. DR. BERR\u0130N PEHL\u0130VAN<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":53383,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[17445,3715,17444,12681],"class_list":["post-53382","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-azaltabilir","tag-losemi","tag-mikroplar","tag-riskini"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/mikroplar-losemi-riskini-azaltabilir_17b5793.jpg?fit=1000%2C718","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-dT0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53382","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53382"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53382\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53383"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53382"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=53382"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=53382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}