Uzmanlar, belirti veren safra ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n tedavi yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde zaman i\u00e7inde kese iltihaplanmas\u0131na, \u015fiddetli a\u011fr\u0131, ate\u015f ya da t\u0131kanma ve sar\u0131l\u0131\u011fa yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fini bildirdi.<\/p>\n
Gastroenterolog Prof. Dr. Ethem Tankurt, kad\u0131nlarda ve 40 ya\u015f \u00fczerinde daha fazla g\u00f6r\u00fclen safra ta\u015flar\u0131na “M\u00fcdahale edilmemeli mi? Edilmemeli mi?” konusuna a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k getirdi. Safra ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun sessiz ta\u015f oldu\u011funu belirten Prof. Dr. Tankurt, “Bunlara tedavi gerekmez; ancak ilk belirtisi a\u011fr\u0131 olan ta\u015flarda e\u011fer tedavi yap\u0131lmazsa zaman i\u00e7inde de ate\u015f, t\u0131kanma ve sar\u0131l\u0131\u011fa kadar giden komplikasyonlar ya\u015fanabilir. Tek \u00e7aresi de ameliyatt\u0131r” dedi.<\/p>\n
\u0130zmir Kent Hastanesi Gastroenteroloji Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ethem Tankurt, safra ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunu oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarda 60 ya\u015f \u00fczerinde kad\u0131nlar\u0131n Avrupa\u2019da y\u00fczde 17, Amerika\u2019da y\u00fczde 9, \u00fclkemizde ise y\u00fczde 15\u2019 inde safra ta\u015f\u0131 bulundu\u011funun belirlendi\u011fini kaydeden Prof. Dr. Tankurt, “Bu oran erkeklerde daha az olup y\u00fczde 6-12 aras\u0131ndad\u0131r” diyerek \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n
“Safra karaci\u011ferde yap\u0131l\u0131p oradan safra kesesine geliyor. \u0130\u015fte bu safra s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kimyasal yap\u0131s\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak baz\u0131 ki\u015filerde kristalle\u015fmeler meydana geliyor, bu kristaller zaman i\u00e7inde kum tanesi b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne, daha sonra da ta\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ula\u015f\u0131yor. Bazen de birle\u015fip koyula\u015farak safra \u00e7amuru dedi\u011fimiz birikinti g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc al\u0131yor. Safra ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131n neden olu\u015ftu\u011funu kesin olarak bilmiyoruz ama en \u00f6nemli etkenin safran\u0131n kimyasal yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 belirleyen genetik fakt\u00f6rler oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir; ayr\u0131ca hormon benzeri ila\u00e7lar ve obezite, diyabet, karaci\u011fer hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n da safra ta\u015f\u0131 olu\u015fumunu art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 biliniyor.”<\/p>\n
Safra ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun sessiz ta\u015f olup hi\u00e7bir belirti vermedi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken Prof. Dr. Tankurt, “Bunlar tesad\u00fcfen ultrason tetkiklerinde yakalan\u0131yor. Belirti vermeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f ta\u015flarda ilk semptom a\u011fr\u0131d\u0131r. Birlikte bulant\u0131 olabilir. Belirti veren ta\u015flarda tedavi yap\u0131lmazsa zaman i\u00e7inde komplikasyon geli\u015fir. Bunlar ba\u015fl\u0131ca; kese iltihaplanmas\u0131 sonucu \u015fiddetli a\u011fr\u0131 ve ate\u015f ya da ta\u015f\u0131n ana safra kanal\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fmesi sonucu olu\u015fan t\u0131kanma sar\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r. Bu durumda pankreatit de olaya e\u015flik edebilir. Safra ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n sessiz d\u00f6neminde hi\u00e7bir tedavi gerekmez ve sadece y\u0131ll\u0131k ultrasonografi kontrolleri ile izlenir. A\u011fr\u0131 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015fsa tek tedavi y\u00f6ntemi ameliyatt\u0131r. Kapal\u0131 kese ameliyat\u0131 bug\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada en \u00e7ok yap\u0131lan, kolay ve genellikle sorunsuz bir tedavi y\u00f6ntemidir” dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
UZMANLAR, BEL\u0130RT\u0130 VEREN SAFRA TA\u015eLARININ TEDAV\u0130 YAPILMADI\u011eI TAKD\u0130RDE ZAMAN \u0130\u00c7\u0130NDE KESE \u0130LT\u0130HAPLANMASINA, \u015e\u0130DDETL\u0130 A\u011eRI, ATE\u015e YA DA TIKANMA VE SARILI\u011eA YOL A\u00c7AB\u0130LECE\u011e\u0130N\u0130 B\u0130LD\u0130RD\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":78498,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[6259,1481,9424,14580,22355,1420],"class_list":["post-78497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-agri","tag-onlem","tag-safra","tag-sart","tag-tasina","tag-yapan"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/agri-yapan-safra-tasina-onlem-sart_846348a.jpg?fit=829%2C1000","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-kq5","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78497","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78497"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78497\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/78498"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78497"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78497"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=78497"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}