Anavatan\u0131 \u00c7in olan ve tarihi \u0130pek Yolu ile Anadolu\u2019ya Trabzon \u00fczerinden yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u2019Trabzon hurmas\u0131\u2019 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan meyve 2018 verilerine g\u00f6re \u00fcretiminde T\u00fcrkiye genelinde Trabzon 171 ton ile 25. s\u0131rada yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Trabzon Ziraat M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Cemil Pehlevan, ismini Trabzon\u2019dan alan Trabzon hurmas\u0131na, Trabzon\u2019un sahip \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek \u201cTrabzon, hurmaya sadece ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi. \u0130smini Trabzon\u2019dan alan Trabzon hurmas\u0131na, Trabzon sahip \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131. Trabzon Hurmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcretimi, Trabzon d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda daha fazla. Oransal olarak bakacak olursak Trabzon\u2019da neredeyse hi\u00e7 yeti\u015fmiyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201c \u0130sim babas\u0131 olduk sahip \u00e7\u0131kamad\u0131k\u201d<\/p>\n
Pehlevan, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00fcretim bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Trabzon\u2019un 171 ton ile 25. s\u0131rada yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, isim babas\u0131 olan Trabzon\u2019un bu meyveye sahip \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade ederek, \u201cTrabzon, Rize ve Artvin\u2019de toplam \u00fcretim 3 bin 91 tondur. 2018 verilerine g\u00f6re \u00fcretim bak\u0131m\u0131ndan Trabzon T\u00fcrkiye genelinde 171 ton \u00fcretim ile 25. S\u0131radad\u0131r. G\u00f6r\u00fclen o ki \u00fcretim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Karadeniz B\u00f6lgesi ise T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ilk \u00fc\u00e7e giremedi. En y\u00fcksek \u00fcretimin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 illeri s\u0131ras\u0131 ile Adana (8 bin 913 ton), Ad\u0131yaman (6 bin 800 ton), Mersin (4 bin 505 ton) ve \u0130zmir (4 bin 163 ton) olarak s\u0131ralanmaktad\u0131r. Hesap ortada. Oturup \u00fc\u00e7 kere d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeliyiz. Temin ettik, yeti\u015ftirdik, isim babas\u0131 olduk fakat ne yaz\u0131k ki sahip \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131k, \u00e7\u0131km\u0131yoruz\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cD\u00fcnyada yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi h\u0131zla yayg\u0131nla\u015f\u0131yor\u201d<\/p>\n
Trabzon hurmas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnyada yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finin h\u0131zla artt\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7eken Pehlevan, \u201cTrabzon hurmas\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ek anlamda d\u00fcnyaya yay\u0131lmas\u0131 19. y\u00fczy\u0131lda ger\u00e7ekle\u015firken, hem kurutularak hem de taze olarak t\u00fcketilen meyvenin \u00fcretimi son y\u0131llarda Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletlerinden Avustralya\u2019ya kadar d\u00fcnyada yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yayg\u0131nla\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Trabzon hurmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00c7in\u2019de 2 bin \u2018den fazla \u00e7e\u015fidi olan ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 2 bin y\u0131ll\u0131k bir ge\u00e7mi\u015f var. D\u00fcnyada ticari olarak 15 \u00e7e\u015fidi yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u00dclkemizde yayg\u0131n olarak Hachiya ve fuyu \u00e7e\u015fitleri t\u00fcketilir\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cTrabzon hurmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcretimi Trabzon d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda daha fazla\u201d<\/p>\n
\u0130smini Trabzon\u2019dan alan Trabzon hurmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcretiminin Trabzon d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda daha fazla oldu\u011funu kaydeden Pehlevan, \u201cTrabzon Hurmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcretimi, Trabzon d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda daha fazla. Oransal olarak bakacak olursak Trabzon\u2019da neredeyse hi\u00e7 yeti\u015fmiyor. Yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi di\u011fer \u00fcretimlere g\u00f6re getirisi fazla, \u00e7ok i\u015f\u00e7ilik gerektirmeyen bir \u00fcr\u00fcn. Karadeniz b\u00f6lgesi yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fine \u00e7ok uygun iklime sahip. \u0130sminin Trabzon ile \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015fmi\u015f olmas\u0131 b\u00f6lge i\u00e7in \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fans. ARGE \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 ile b\u00f6lgemiz i\u00e7in bu \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc avantaja \u00e7evirmeliyiz. F\u0131rsat hen\u00fcz ka\u00e7m\u0131\u015f de\u011fil. D\u00fcnyadaki toplam \u00fcretimi yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 milyon ton olan Trabzon hurmas\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 70\u2019lik b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc \u00c7in tek ba\u015f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131lamaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ise yakla\u015f\u0131k 46 bin ton \u00fcretim yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u201cMinareller bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00e7ok zengin\u201d<\/p>\n
Trabzon Hurmas\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde bar\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 minareller bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00e7ok zengin oldu\u011funa i\u015faret eden Pehlevan, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n
\u201cTrabzon Hurmas\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde bar\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 mineraller (kalsiyum, demir, potasyum, magnezyum, sodyum, demir ve \u00e7inko) ve vitamin i\u00e7eri\u011fi (A, B1, B2, B3, B6, B9, C ve E) bak\u0131m\u0131ndan olduk\u00e7a zengindir. Ayn\u0131 zamanda i\u00e7erisinde su, enerji, protein, lipit, karbonhidrat, lif ve \u015feker bar\u0131nd\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. 100 gr Trabzon hurmas\u0131 3,6 gr lif i\u00e7erir. Lif hipertansiyonu \u00f6nlerken, kalp sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da korumaktad\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda potasyum, magnezyum, manganez ve demir de i\u00e7ermektedir. Kans\u0131zl\u0131k, zay\u0131fl\u0131k, i\u015ftahs\u0131zl\u0131k ve halsizlik durumlar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle yap\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan lifli g\u0131dalar sindirim sistemini d\u00fczenlemesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ve yap\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan di\u011fer bile\u015fiklerle de antioksidan \u00f6zelli\u011fi olma a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan de\u011ferli bir meyve. Her ya\u015fta, bebek ya\u015f\u0131ndan yeti\u015fkin ihtiyara var\u0131ncaya kadar rahatl\u0131kla t\u00fcketilebilecek bir meyve. Fakat gen\u00e7ler pek t\u00fcketmiyor. Trabzon Hurmas\u0131n\u0131n farkl\u0131 i\u015flenerek \u00f6zellikle \u00e7ocuklara ve gen\u00e7lere sevdirilmesini sa\u011flamal\u0131y\u0131z. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Trabzon Hurmas\u0131n\u0131n bir\u00e7ok \u00f6zelli\u011finin yan\u0131nda antioksidan ve vitamin deposudur. Y\u00fcksek antioksidan i\u00e7eri\u011fi ayn\u0131 zamanda ya\u015flanma kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 besinlerin i\u00e7inde bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131yor. Beta-karoten i\u00e7eri\u011fi ile g\u00f6z sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korumaya da yard\u0131mc\u0131d\u0131r. V\u00fccuttaki vitamin, mineral ve protein eksikli\u011fini gidererek sa\u00e7larda ve ciltte de\u011fi\u015fim yarat\u0131yor. Kans\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavi ediyor. Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemini g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmesi ve antioksidanlar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131nda zengin olmas\u0131 nedeniyle kansere kar\u015f\u0131 kalkan g\u00f6revi g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. Kalp ve damar sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na katk\u0131lar\u0131 \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck faydas\u0131 oldu\u011funu yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar ortaya koymu\u015ftur. Uzmanlar, Trabzon hurmas\u0131n\u0131n taze t\u00fcketilmesini, enerji i\u00e7eri\u011fi y\u00fcksek olan bu meyvenin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 miktarda t\u00fcketilmemesi gerekti\u011fini ifade etmektedirler. \u0130nsan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bu kadar \u00f6nemli bir meyve olan Trabzon hurmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcretiminin \u00dclkemizde \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyede kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu meyvenin k\u0131ymetini bilemedik.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
TRABZON Z\u0130RAAT M\u00dcHEND\u0130SLER\u0130 ODASI BA\u015eKANI CEM\u0130L PEHLEVAN, \u0130SM\u0130N\u0130 TRABZON\u2019DAN ALAN TRABZON HURMASINA, TRABZON\u2019UN SAH\u0130P \u00c7IKMADI\u011eINI BEL\u0130RTT\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":80480,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[19],"tags":[20032,5120,12304,22684,8870,4807,386],"class_list":["post-80479","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-20032","tag-ama","tag-ismini","tag-meyveye","tag-sirada","tag-uretiminde","tag-verdi"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/bu-meyveye-ismini-verdi-ama-uretiminde-25-sirada_a87cfca.jpg?fit=914%2C1000","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-kW3","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80479","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80479"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80479\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/80480"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80479"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80479"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80479"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}