Son d\u00f6nemde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00fcretim alan\u0131 geni\u015fletilmesine izin verilmesiyle g\u00fcndeme gelen \u0131slah edilmi\u015f end\u00fcstriyel kenevir bitkisi i\u00e7in \u00f6zel bir taban g\u00fcbresi geli\u015ftirdi. S\u00f6z konusu g\u00fcbre, kenevir tar\u0131m\u0131nda ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan bitki besin elementlerini do\u011fru oranda kar\u015f\u0131layarak y\u00fcksek verim art\u0131\u015f\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Bilin\u00e7li tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimi yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi \u00e7ift\u00e7i e\u011fitim toplant\u0131lar\u0131, tar\u0131msal dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k hizmetleri ve model \u00fcretim alanlar\u0131yla tar\u0131mda verimlilik ve kalitenin y\u00fckseltilmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan G\u00dcBRETA\u015e, yenilik\u00e7i \u00fcr\u00fcnler geli\u015ftirmeyi s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
G\u00dcBRETA\u015e\u2019tan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamaya g\u00f6re, son d\u00f6nemde s\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00fcndeme gelen ve 19 ilde \u00fcretiminin yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na ruhsat verilen end\u00fcstriyel kenevir tar\u0131m\u0131nda dengeli besleme sa\u011flayacak form\u00fcl i\u00e7in bir s\u00fcredir yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ar-Ge \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 tamamlayarak, birim alandan en y\u00fcksek verim sa\u011flayan \u00f6zel bir g\u00fcbreyi daha sekt\u00f6re kazand\u0131rd\u0131. Kenevir bitkisinin besin maddesi ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 ve T\u00fcrkiye topraklar\u0131n\u0131n bitki besin maddesi varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 dikkate al\u0131narak geli\u015ftirilen taban g\u00fcbresi, 12.16.12+12(SO3)+0,2 B form\u00fclasyonuna sahip. G\u00dcBRETA\u015e\u2019\u0131n end\u00fcstriyel kenevir yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi i\u00e7in geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi bu \u00f6zel taban g\u00fcbresi, K-EXPERT markas\u0131yla pazara sunulacak.<\/p>\n
\u201cTar\u0131m\u0131n di\u011fer sekt\u00f6rlere katk\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131m\u201d<\/p>\n
Konuyla ilgili bir de\u011ferlendirme yapan G\u00dcBRETA\u015e Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc \u0130brahim Yumakl\u0131, tar\u0131m alan\u0131nda y\u00fcksek verim art\u0131\u015f\u0131 sa\u011flayan bitkiye ve b\u00f6lgeye \u00f6zel g\u00fcbrelerle katma de\u011fer \u00fcretmeye devam ettiklerini belirterek, \u201cSahadaki uzman ziraat m\u00fchendislerimiz ile deneyimli Ar-Ge ekibimizin ortak \u00e7abalar\u0131 sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan, end\u00fcstriyel kenevir tar\u0131m\u0131na uygun \u00f6zel g\u00fcbreyle, tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimin farkl\u0131 sanayi sekt\u00f6rlerine katk\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin milli kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131m atm\u0131\u015f olmaktay\u0131z\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Geli\u015ftirdikleri bu \u00f6zel g\u00fcbreyle lif ve tohum ama\u00e7l\u0131 \u0131slah edilmi\u015f kenevir yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde maksimum verim ve kalite sa\u011flanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Yumakl\u0131, \u201cKenevir, dengeli besleme ile y\u00fcksek verim ve \u00fcst\u00fcn kaliteli \u00fcr\u00fcn hasad\u0131na imk\u00e2n veren bir bitkidir. Ekibimizin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re klasik g\u00fcbrelerle yap\u0131lan beslemede, y\u00fcksek tohum verimi ve kaliteli lif \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in bitkinin t\u00fcketti\u011fi potasyumun tamamen g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edildi\u011fi anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Kenevir bitkisinin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 geli\u015fimi i\u00e7in gerekli besin maddelerini dengeli olarak b\u00fcnyesinde bulunduran yeni \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz ise azot, fosfor, potasyum ve k\u00fck\u00fcrt\u00fcn yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00fclkemizin \u00f6nemli yeralt\u0131 zenginliklerinden bor da i\u00e7ermektedir. Bu \u00f6zel \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz dengeli deseni ile kenevir d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda pek \u00e7ok bitki i\u00e7in de \u00f6nerilebilecek bir ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 g\u00fcbresidir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201c\u00dcreticilere anlat\u0131lacak\u201d<\/p>\n
Sadece yeni bir \u00fcr\u00fcn geli\u015ftirmekle kalmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve bunun bilin\u00e7li tar\u0131mla yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in de \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcr Yumakl\u0131, \u201cAyr\u0131ca G\u00dcBRETA\u015e uzman ziraat m\u00fchendisleri \u00fcreticilerin end\u00fcstriyel kenevir bitkisini dengeli bir \u015fekilde beslemesi i\u00e7in besleme program\u0131 da olu\u015fturdu. Verimlilik art\u0131\u015f\u0131 sa\u011flayacak bu bitki besleme program\u0131n\u0131 e\u011fitim toplant\u0131lar\u0131, mobil uygulamam\u0131z EGP (Etkili G\u00fcbreleme Programlar\u0131) ve bas\u0131l\u0131 dok\u00fcmanlar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla \u00fcreticilere anlataca\u011f\u0131z\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cT\u00fcrkiye \u0131slah edilmi\u015f kenevir \u00fcretiminde d\u00fcnyada 17. s\u0131rada\u201d<\/p>\n
Islah edilmi\u015f end\u00fcstriyel kenevirin lif veya tohumu ile ila\u00e7, ka\u011f\u0131t\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k, in\u015faat ve tekstil gibi farkl\u0131 bir\u00e7ok sekt\u00f6rde hammadde olarak kullan\u0131labilen \u00f6nemli bir end\u00fcstriyel girdi oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken \u0130brahim Yumakl\u0131 \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n
\u201cFAO verilerine g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 1960\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llarda 200 bin dekar \u00fczerinde olan kenevir ekim alanlar\u0131, y\u0131llar itibariyle azalm\u0131\u015f ve T\u00dc\u0130K\u2019in verilerine g\u00f6re 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00fclkemizde kenevir tar\u0131m\u0131 sadece Samsun\u2019un bir il\u00e7esindeki 100 dekarl\u0131k alanda yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Yerli ve milli sanayi sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne katma de\u011fer sa\u011flayabilecek b\u00f6ylesine \u00f6nemli bir tar\u0131msal bitkinin \u00fcretiminin tekrar art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nemli. Nitekim 2016 y\u0131l\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 19 ilinde, \u0131slah edilmi\u015f end\u00fcstriyel kenevirin kontroll\u00fc \u015fekilde yeti\u015ftirmesiyle ilgili bir y\u00f6netmelik yay\u0131nland\u0131. Biz de sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurarak d\u00fcnyadaki kenevir \u00fcretiminde 17. s\u0131rada bulunan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bu alandaki verimlili\u011finin \u00f6zel g\u00fcbre kullan\u0131m\u0131yla art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 hedefliyoruz. Di\u011fer tar\u0131msal \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde \u00f6rnekleriyle ortaya koydu\u011fumuz gibi kenevir tar\u0131m\u0131nda da \u00fclkemizde dekar ba\u015f\u0131na 100-110 kg olan lif veriminin, d\u00fcnya ortalamas\u0131 olan 230 kg\/dekar \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131na katk\u0131 verece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n
Kenevir, tohumu ve lifi i\u00e7in yeti\u015ftirilmektedir. \u00dclkemizde kenevir bitkisinin kullan\u0131m alanlar\u0131n\u0131n yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, kenevirin lif bitkisi \u00f6zelli\u011finin daha verimli kullan\u0131m\u0131yla alakal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t \u00fcretimindeki d\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltmak ve istihdama katk\u0131 sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir hamledir. K\u00e2\u011f\u0131t sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn t\u00fcm ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lanmakla birlikte di\u011fer alanlarda da hammadde imkan\u0131yla sanayi yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 gelecektir. Kenevirin \u00fcretim sonras\u0131 sanayisinin yayg\u0131n olmamas\u0131 ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 i\u00e7in bir engeldir. Lif bitkilerinde pamuk d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki t\u00fcm t\u00fcrlerde sanayi yayg\u0131n de\u011fildir. Fakat bu tar\u0131msal \u00fcr\u00fcndeki art\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131nda, istihdam ve end\u00fcstriyel kalk\u0131nmada ciddi kazan\u00e7lar olmas\u0131 beklenmektedir.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
SON D\u00d6NEMDE T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019DE \u00dcRET\u0130M ALANI GEN\u0130\u015eLET\u0130LMES\u0130NE \u0130Z\u0130N VER\u0130LMES\u0130YLE G\u00dcNDEME GELEN ISLAH ED\u0130LM\u0130\u015e END\u00dcSTR\u0130YEL KENEV\u0130R B\u0130TK\u0130S\u0130 \u0130\u00c7\u0130N \u00d6ZEL B\u0130R TABAN G\u00dcBRES\u0130 GEL\u0130\u015eT\u0130RD\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":87633,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[19],"tags":[1073,23825,15133,5287,498,23826],"class_list":["post-87632","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-ozel","tag-endustriyel","tag-gelistirildi","tag-gubre","tag-kenevir","tag-tarimina"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/endustriyel-kenevir-tarimina-ozel-gubre-gelistirildi_8be6f7c.jpg?fit=652%2C1000","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-mNq","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87632","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87632"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87632\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/87633"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87632"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87632"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87632"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}