{"id":89203,"date":"2019-03-13T14:39:16","date_gmt":"2019-03-13T11:39:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/izmit-korfezinde-yapilan-limanlar-balikciligin-azalmasina-neden-oluyor\/"},"modified":"2019-03-13T14:39:21","modified_gmt":"2019-03-13T11:39:21","slug":"izmit-korfezinde-yapilan-limanlar-balikciligin-azalmasina-neden-oluyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/izmit-korfezinde-yapilan-limanlar-balikciligin-azalmasina-neden-oluyor\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130zmit K\u00f6rfezi\u2019nde yap\u0131lan limanlar bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n azalmas\u0131na neden oluyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130zmit K\u00f6rfezi\u2019nin Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Hale Getirilmesi projesinde kapan\u0131\u015f sempozyumunda yap\u0131lan \u00e7evre \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ile canl\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011finin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ancak artan liman sahalar\u0131 nedeniyle avlanma alanlar\u0131n giderek azald\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekildi.<\/p>\n

\u0130zmit K\u00f6rfezi\u2019nde bal\u0131k pop\u00fclasyonun artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n yeni nesiller taraf\u0131ndan devam ettirilmesi i\u00e7in ba\u015flat\u0131lan “\u0130zmit K\u00f6rfezi\u2019nin Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir Hale Getirilmesi” projesinin kapan\u0131\u015f sempozyumu sona erdi. Kocaeli B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi, \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ba\u015flat\u0131lan proje Kocaeli Valili\u011fi, G\u0131da, Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, \u00c7evre ve \u015eehircilik \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Kocaeli Su \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Kooperatifleri Birli\u011fi, Kocaeli Sportif Amat\u00f6r Olta Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 ve Do\u011fal Hayat\u0131 Koruma Derne\u011fi i\u015f birli\u011fi ile tamamland\u0131. Projenin kapan\u0131\u015f sempozyumunda ise \u0130zmit K\u00f6rfezi\u2019nde yap\u0131lan \u00e7evre yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 ile canl\u0131 t\u00fcrlerinin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ancak artan liman sahalar\u0131 ile avc\u0131l\u0131k yap\u0131lan alanlar\u0131n azald\u0131\u011f\u0131na vurgu yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

K\u00f6rfez\u2019de ticari olarak faaliyet yapan 260 tekne bulunmakta<\/p>\n

Projenin Kapan\u0131\u015f sempozyumuna Kocaeli Vali Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Dursun Balaban, Kocaeli B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi Ba\u015fkan Vekili Zekeriya \u00d6zak, \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Su Bilimleri Fak\u00fcltesi \u00f6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Firdevs Saadet Karakulak, T\u00fcrkiye Sualt\u0131 Sporlar\u0131 Federasyon Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u015eahin \u00d6zen, KAMADER Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Engin \u00dczt\u00fcrk, Sualt\u0131 G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleme Y\u00f6netmeni Tahsin Ceylan, bakanl\u0131k yetkilileri, dal\u0131\u015f kul\u00fcb\u00fc temsilcileri ve akademisyenler kat\u0131ld\u0131. Sempozyumda yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar hakk\u0131nda bilgi veren \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Su Bilimleri Fak\u00fcltesi \u00f6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Firdevs Saadet Karakulak, \u201c\u0130zmit K\u00f6rfezi, T\u00fcrk bo\u011fazlar sisteminin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olmas\u0131 ve \u0130stanbul\u2019a yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ge\u00e7mi\u015ften bu g\u00fcne olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nem arz etmekte. B\u00f6lgede bulunan \u00f6nemli su alanlar\u0131 da bu \u00f6nemi daha da artt\u0131rmakta. 1980\u2019li y\u0131llardan sonra kentsel ve end\u00fcstriyel geli\u015fim do\u011frultusunda K\u00f6rfez\u2019deki antropolojik bask\u0131n\u0131n olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k faaliyetleri hem ticari olarak hem amat\u00f6r olarak hala devam etmekte. K\u00f6rfez\u2019de ticari olarak faaliyet yapan 260 tekne bulunmakta ve bu teknelerin \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k gurubunda yer al\u0131yor. Son y\u0131llarda t\u00fcm D\u00fcnya\u2019da bu bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k gurubu \u00f6nemsenmekte ve te\u015fvik edilmektedir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 listede K\u00f6rfez\u2019den 33 t\u00fcr yer al\u0131yor<\/p>\n

Proje kapsam\u0131nda K\u00f6rfez\u2019deki canl\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011finin ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Karakulak, \u201cYunus S ara\u015ft\u0131rma gemimizden 2018 sonbahar d\u00f6neminde toplam 37 t\u00fcr elde edildi. Elde etti\u011fimiz bu t\u00fcrler ekonomik de\u011feri y\u00fcksek olan tekir, barbun, mezgit, m\u0131rm\u0131r, dil, kalkan, k\u0131rlang\u0131\u00e7 gibi bal\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6rmekteyiz. K\u00f6rfez\u2019de avc\u0131l\u0131k yapan bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lara bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda da toplam 30 adet bal\u0131k hedef olarak avlanmakta. Her iki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma sonucunu da de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fimizde K\u00f6rfez\u2019de 45 adet bal\u0131k, 12 adet omurgas\u0131z olmak \u00fczere toplam 57 t\u00fcr belirlendi. D\u00fcnya Do\u011fa ve Do\u011fal Kaynaklar\u0131 Koruma Birli\u011fi\u2019nin t\u00fcrlerin risk durumuna g\u00f6re ilan etti\u011fi k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 listeye bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda \u0130zmit K\u00f6rfezi\u2019nde hassas 5 t\u00fcr, tehlikeye a\u00e7\u0131k 3 t\u00fcr ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck riskli 33 t\u00fcr yer almakta. Hassas t\u00fcrler i\u011fneli vatoz, istavrit, l\u00fcfer, \u00e7inekop, tehlikeye a\u00e7\u0131k t\u00fcrler de dikenli vatoz, e\u015fkina ve kalkan bal\u0131\u011f\u0131d\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u201cHer yap\u0131lan bir liman bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k sahas\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7\u0131yor\u201d<\/p>\n

K\u00f6rfez bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sorunlar\u0131na da de\u011finen Karakulak, \u201cEn \u00f6nemli bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 bar\u0131naklar\u0131n\u0131n alt ve \u00fcst yap\u0131 eksikli\u011fi \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131kmakta. Mutlaka bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n ya\u015fam ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma alanlar\u0131n\u0131n iyile\u015ftirilmesi, so\u011fuk hava depolar\u0131n\u0131n, bal\u0131k sat\u0131\u015f yerlerinin kurulmas\u0131, gerekiyor. Di\u011fer bir \u00f6nemli sorunumuz K\u00f6rfez\u2019de bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k sahalar\u0131 git gide azalmakta. K\u00f6rfez\u2019de her yap\u0131lan bir liman veya platform, etraf\u0131ndaki 200 metre alan\u0131n yasaklanmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. K\u0131y\u0131 bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n uzak sahalara gitme kapasiteleri yok. A\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 taktirde de gemilerin ge\u00e7i\u015f rotas\u0131 ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalmakta ve bu da bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k sahas\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7\u0131yor\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130zmit K\u00f6rfezi iyile\u015fme s\u00fcrecine girdi<\/p>\n

Karakulak\u2019\u0131n konu\u015fmas\u0131 sonras\u0131nda haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130zmit K\u00f6rfezi Su Alt\u0131 Ya\u015fam\u0131; \u201cDerinlerdeki Ya\u015fam\u201d adl\u0131 belgeseli ve foto\u011fraflar ile Su Alt\u0131 G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleme Y\u00f6netmeni Tahsin Ceylan bir sunum ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi. Sunumunda K\u00f6rfez\u2019de yap\u0131lan \u00e7evre yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 ve denetimler sonucunda artan canl\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fini g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seren Ceylan, \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin daha da artmas\u0131 ve mevcut \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in toplumdaki bilin\u00e7lili\u011fin artt\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Ceylan \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu: \u201c\u0130zmit K\u00f6rfezi bir d\u00f6nem \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir kirlili\u011fe maruz kald\u0131. Son y\u0131llarda al\u0131nan tedbirlerle bir iyile\u015fme s\u00fcreci i\u00e7erisinde. Kirlilikle birlikte burada baz\u0131 t\u00fcrler de yok oldu. 36 ekonomik t\u00fcr vard\u0131 \u015fimdi 7-8 t\u00fcre kadar d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cDenizin hayat\u0131m\u0131zdaki rol\u00fcn\u00fc anlatmak laz\u0131m\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cBen ve ekip arkada\u015flar\u0131m bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ile asl\u0131nda \u015funu hedefledik. \u2018Bak\u0131n burada bu t\u00fcrler var ama bu t\u00fcrlerin korunmas\u0131, bu g\u00fcnden sonra iki kat daha fazla emek gerektirir.\u2019 Bize g\u00f6re eksik olan par\u00e7a \u015fu; toplum bu konuda bilin\u00e7li de\u011fil. Yani sadece resmi gazetede tebli\u011f yay\u0131nlamakla, \u015fu t\u00fcr avc\u0131l\u0131k yasakt\u0131r demekle bunu \u00f6nleme \u015fans\u0131m\u0131z yok. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla burada da bu karar al\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n, duyarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in e\u011fitimi topluma yaymalar\u0131 laz\u0131m. Yani ilkokuldan orta\u00f6\u011fretime her alandaki insanlara bu denizin hayat\u0131m\u0131zdaki rol\u00fcn\u00fc anlatmak laz\u0131m.\u201d<\/p>\n

Sempozyumun sonucu kitap halinde da\u011f\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131<\/p>\n

Konu\u015fmalar ve sunumlar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan proje ile elde edilen foto\u011fraflar kitap haline getirilerek sempozyuma kat\u0131lanlara da\u011f\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131. Proje ile \u0130zmit K\u00f6rfezinde faaliyet g\u00f6steren ticari, amat\u00f6r ve sportif bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n mevcut durumunu ortaya koyarak bundan sonraki s\u00fcre\u00e7te ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k faaliyetlerinin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir y\u00f6netiminin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 ama\u00e7land\u0131.

\"\u0130zmit <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"\u0130zmit <\/a> <\/div>
\"\u0130zmit <\/a> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>
\"\u0130zmit <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"\u0130zmit <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"\u0130zmit <\/a> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130ZM\u0130T K\u00d6RFEZ\u0130\u2019N\u0130N BALIK\u00c7ILI\u011eI VE S\u00dcRD\u00dcR\u00dcLEB\u0130L\u0130R HALE GET\u0130R\u0130LMES\u0130 PROJES\u0130NDE KAPANI\u015e SEMPOZYUMUNDA YAPILAN \u00c7EVRE \u00c7ALI\u015eMALARI \u0130LE CANLI \u00c7E\u015e\u0130TL\u0130L\u0130\u011e\u0130N\u0130N ARTTI\u011eI ANCAK ARTAN L\u0130MAN SAHALARI NEDEN\u0130YLE AVLANMA ALANLARIN G\u0130DEREK AZALDI\u011eINA D\u0130KKAT \u00c7EK\u0130LD\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":89204,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[24106,24105,2441,2442,20182,1130,145,530],"class_list":["post-89203","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-azalmasina","tag-balikciligin","tag-izmit","tag-korfezinde","tag-limanlar","tag-neden","tag-oluyor","tag-yapilan"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/izmit-korfezinde-yapilan-limanlar-balikciligin-azalmasina-neden-oluyor_e78f80b.jpg?fit=1000%2C667","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-ncL","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89203","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89203"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89203\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89211,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89203\/revisions\/89211"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/89204"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}