G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Dr. Aziz Ulu\u0131\u015f\u0131k, \u201cAst\u0131m, genetik fakt\u00f6rlerin altta yatt\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00e7evresel fakt\u00f6rlerle tetiklenebilen bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. Bir enfeksiyon hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, bir ki\u015fiden di\u011ferine bula\u015fmas\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fildir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Liv Hospital Samsun G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Klini\u011finden Uzm. Dr. Aziz Ulu\u0131\u015f\u0131k, \u201cast\u0131m hakk\u0131nda yanl\u0131\u015f bilinenler\u201d konusunda a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulundu. Aziz Ulu\u0131\u015f\u0131k, \u201cSprey ya da kuru toz \u015feklindeki ila\u00e7lar\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k yapmas\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fildir. Yayg\u0131n inan\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n tersine bunlar, t\u00fcm ila\u00e7 uygulama \u015fekilleri aras\u0131nda en zarars\u0131z olanlard\u0131r. Sprey ya da kuru toz uygulay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, sistemik uygulamaya g\u00f6re \u00e7ok daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck miktarda ila\u00e7 verilmektedir. Bunun sebebi; ilac\u0131n hedef b\u00f6lgeye v\u00fccutta dola\u015fmadan, do\u011frudan ula\u015fmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu yolla ila\u00e7 verilmesi ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k yapmaz\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cSprey \u015feklindeki kortizonun neredeyse hi\u00e7 yan etkisi yok\u201d<\/p>\n
Kortizon kullan\u0131m\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi veren Dr. Aziz Ulu\u0131\u015f\u0131k, \u201cHer ilac\u0131n oldu\u011fu gibi kortizon i\u00e7eren ila\u00e7lar\u0131nda yan etkisi olabilir. \u00d6nemli olan, ilac\u0131n beklenen yarar\u0131n\u0131n potansiyel zarar\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Ast\u0131ml\u0131 hastalara kortizon ancak kriz ya da alevlenme gibi a\u011f\u0131r durumlarda, a\u011f\u0131zdan ya da enjeksiyon yoluyla verilir. Sprey \u015feklindeki kortizonun neredeyse hi\u00e7 yan etkisi yoktur. Kimi hastalarda sprey \u015feklindeki kortizon kullan\u0131m\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen ses k\u0131s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya da \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, spreyi kulland\u0131ktan sonra a\u011fz\u0131n \u00e7alkalanmas\u0131yla \u00f6nlenebilir\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Hasta kendini iyi hissetmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anda doktorunun fikrini almadan, ilac\u0131 b\u0131rakmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifada eden Uzm. Dr. Ulu\u0131\u015f\u0131k, \u201c\u015eikayetler d\u00fczelse de, ila\u00e7lar\u0131 azaltma ya da b\u0131rakma karar\u0131n\u0131 hasta asla kendi kendine vermemelidir. Eksik tedavinin ast\u0131m\u0131n ilerlemesine neden olabilece\u011fi unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu konuda doktora g\u00fcvenilmeli ve ila\u00e7lar\u0131n ne kadar s\u00fcre ile kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 uzmanlar\u0131n karar\u0131na b\u0131rak\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d bilgisini verdi.<\/p>\n
Ast\u0131m hastalar\u0131n\u0131n spor yapmas\u0131<\/p>\n
Ast\u0131m hastalar\u0131n\u0131n spor yapmas\u0131na de\u011finen Ulu\u0131\u015f\u0131k, \u201cDo\u011fru tedavi edilen ve iyi takip edilen ast\u0131m, ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 etkilemez. Ast\u0131ml\u0131 hasta, doktorunun \u00f6nerisi do\u011frultusunda spor yapabilir. Yaln\u0131zca, baz\u0131 hastalarda spor \u00f6ncesi nefes a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 ila\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131 gerekli olabilir. Bir ast\u0131m hastas\u0131 i\u00e7in tehlike yaratabilecek \u015fey spor yapmak de\u011fil, sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z bir alanda spor yapmakt\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin \u00e7ok tozlu bir spor salonunda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak ya da a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 su buhar\u0131 ile dolu bir kapal\u0131 havuzda y\u00fczmek, hastan\u0131n \u015fikayetlerinin artmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilir\u201d \u015feklinde a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 sonland\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
G\u00d6\u011e\u00dcS HASTALIKLARI UZMANI DR. AZ\u0130Z ULUI\u015eIK, \u201cASTIM, GENET\u0130K FAKT\u00d6RLER\u0130N ALTTA YATTI\u011eI, \u00c7EVRESEL FAKT\u00d6RLERLE TET\u0130KLENEB\u0130LEN B\u0130R HASTALIKTIR. B\u0130R ENFEKS\u0130YON HASTALI\u011eI OLMADI\u011eINDAN, B\u0130R K\u0130\u015e\u0130DEN D\u0130\u011eER\u0130NE BULA\u015eMASI S\u00d6Z KONUSU DE\u011e\u0130LD\u0130R\u201d DED\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":89371,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[24135,24136,272,14713],"class_list":["post-89370","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-astim","tag-bilinenler","tag-konusunda","tag-yanlis"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/astim-konusunda-yanlis-bilinenler_38a44a1.jpg?fit=1000%2C666","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-nfs","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89370","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89370"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89370\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/89371"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89370"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89370"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89370"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}