{"id":92827,"date":"2019-03-15T11:21:40","date_gmt":"2019-03-15T08:21:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/gozun-sinsi-dusmani-glokom\/"},"modified":"2019-03-15T11:21:44","modified_gmt":"2019-03-15T08:21:44","slug":"gozun-sinsi-dusmani-glokom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/gozun-sinsi-dusmani-glokom\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u00f6z\u00fcn sinsi d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131: Glokom"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ac\u0131badem Adana Hastanesi G\u00f6z Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Cerrahisi Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. Rana Altan Yayc\u0131o\u011flu, \u2018g\u00f6z tansiyonu\u2019 olarak da bilinen glokomun tedavi edilmezse geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc olmayan g\u00f6rme kayb\u0131na neden olaca\u011f\u0131na s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Yayc\u0131o\u011flu, d\u00fcnya genelinde milyonlarca ki\u015fiyi etkileyen glokomun, g\u00f6z tansiyonu y\u00fcksekli\u011fi ile beraber retina, yani a\u011f tabakas\u0131nda gangliyon h\u00fccrelerinin hasar g\u00f6rmesi sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak 40 ya\u015f \u00fczerindeki ki\u015filerde g\u00f6r\u00fclmekle birlikte \u00e7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda da glokoma rastland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. Rana Altan Yayc\u0131o\u011flu, \u2018g\u00f6z tansiyonu\u2019 olarak da bilinen glokomun tedavi edilmezse geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc olmayan g\u00f6rme kayb\u0131na neden olaca\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n

Yayc\u0131o\u011flu, g\u00f6z tansiyonunun baz\u0131 hastalarda s\u0131n\u0131r kabul edilen de\u011ferin \u00fczerinde olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen hasar vermezken, baz\u0131 hastalarda normal s\u0131n\u0131rlarda dahi hasara neden olabildi\u011fini kaydetti. Erken evrede tan\u0131 konulup tedavi edilmezse glokomun geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc olmayan g\u00f6rme kayb\u0131na neden oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatan Prof. Dr. Rana Altan Yayc\u0131o\u011flu, 40 ya\u015f\u0131n \u00fczerinde ki\u015filerin \u015fikayeti olmasa dahi g\u00f6z tansiyonu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n; ailesinde glokom hikayesi olan di\u011fer risk grubundaki ki\u015filerin ise 30 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra mutlaka y\u0131lda bir g\u00f6z muayenesi yapt\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fabilecek hasar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mek ad\u0131na \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n

Belirti vermeden sinsice ilerliyor<\/p>\n

En yayg\u0131n g\u00f6z hastal\u0131klar\u0131 aras\u0131nda ilk s\u0131ralarda yer alan glokomun, hi\u00e7bir belirti vermeden sinsice ilerledi\u011fi i\u00e7in rutin g\u00f6z muayenesi son derece \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Prof. Dr. Yayc\u0131o\u011flu, \u201cBir\u00e7ok ki\u015fide hastal\u0131k ancak ileri evrelere ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ve g\u00f6rme alan\u0131nda ciddi hasar olu\u015ftu\u011funda fark edilebiliyor. \u00d6zellikle risk grubunda olan ki\u015filerin glokom a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok daha dikkatli olmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Glokom, g\u00f6z i\u00e7i s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bo\u015fald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kanallarda \u00e7e\u015fitli nedenlerle darl\u0131k olmas\u0131 sonucu g\u00f6z i\u00e7i s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n gerekti\u011fi h\u0131zda bo\u015falmamas\u0131 g\u00f6z i\u00e7i bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131na sebep oluyor\u201d dedi. Prof. Dr. Yayc\u0131o\u011flu, y\u00fckselen bas\u0131nc\u0131n g\u00f6z sinirlerine bask\u0131 uygulayarak sinirlerin hasar g\u00f6rmesine yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, zaman i\u00e7inde devam eden bas\u0131n\u00e7 y\u00fcksekli\u011fi g\u00f6z sinirlerinin \u00f6lmesine ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla kal\u0131c\u0131 g\u00f6rme kayb\u0131na neden oldu\u011funu ifade etti.<\/p>\n

Tan\u0131s\u0131 dikkatle konulmal\u0131<\/p>\n

Glokom tan\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir g\u00f6z muayenesiyle ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Prof. Dr. Rana Altan Yayc\u0131o\u011flu, g\u00f6z i\u00e7i bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesi ve g\u00f6z sinirlerinin de\u011ferlendirilmesinin ard\u0131ndan \u015f\u00fcphelenilen vakalarda g\u00f6rme siniri ve sinir liflerini de\u011ferlendiren ileri tetkikler ve beraberinde g\u00f6rme alan\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendiren testler yard\u0131m\u0131 ile kesin tan\u0131 konuldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Glokomun tedavisi, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n alt tipine g\u00f6re planlan\u0131yor. A\u00e7\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131 glokom tiplerinin tedavisinde olu\u015fmu\u015f olan hasar\u0131 geri d\u00f6nd\u00fcrmenin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bu nedenle tedaviyle daha fazla hasar geli\u015fmesini engellemenin ama\u00e7land\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. Yayc\u0131o\u011flu, \u201cA\u00e7\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131 glokom tiplerinde s\u0131kl\u0131kla ilk tercih olarak g\u00f6z i\u00e7i bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcren damlalar kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Baz\u0131 hastalarda ise lazer tedavisinden yararlan\u0131l\u0131yor. \u0130laca cevap vermeyen hastalarda ise g\u00f6z i\u00e7i s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131na yeni yollar a\u00e7mak i\u00e7in cerrahi uygulamak gerekli\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Kimler risk alt\u0131nda?<\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. Rana Altan Yayc\u0131o\u011flu, glokom riski ta\u015f\u0131yanlar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131:<\/p>\n

\u201cGlokom \u00f6zellikle ileri ya\u015flarda, ailesinde glokom \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc olan ki\u015filerde, sigara kullananlarda, diyabet hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olanlarda, v\u00fccut tansiyonu y\u00fcksek veya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seyredenlerde, migren hastalar\u0131nda ve uzun s\u00fcre kortizon tedavisi alm\u0131\u015f ki\u015filerde daha fazla g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Ek olarak, g\u00f6ze al\u0131nan darbeler sonras\u0131nda miyopi veya y\u00fcksek hipermetropisi olanlarda da glokom geli\u015fme ihtimali daha y\u00fcksek oluyor.\u201d

\"G\u00f6z\u00fcn <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"G\u00f6z\u00fcn <\/a> <\/div>
\"G\u00f6z\u00fcn <\/a> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u2018G\u00d6Z TANS\u0130YONU\u2019 OLARAK DA B\u0130L\u0130NEN GLOKOMUN TEDAV\u0130 ED\u0130LMEZSE GER\u0130 D\u00d6N\u00dc\u015e\u00dc OLMAYAN G\u00d6RME KAYBINA NEDEN OLAB\u0130LECE\u011e\u0130N\u0130 BEL\u0130RTT\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":92828,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[24777,24778,24775,24776],"class_list":["post-92827","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-dusmani","tag-glokom","tag-gozun","tag-sinsi"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/gozun-sinsi-dusmani-glokom_c101daa.jpg?fit=950%2C634","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-o9d","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92827","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=92827"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92827\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":92832,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92827\/revisions\/92832"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/92828"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=92827"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=92827"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=92827"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}