{"id":95081,"date":"2019-03-16T10:07:15","date_gmt":"2019-03-16T07:07:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/vampir-kelebek-icin-toplandilar-ama-daha-buyuk-tehlikelere-dikkat-cektiler\/"},"modified":"2019-03-16T10:07:19","modified_gmt":"2019-03-16T07:07:19","slug":"vampir-kelebek-icin-toplandilar-ama-daha-buyuk-tehlikelere-dikkat-cektiler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/vampir-kelebek-icin-toplandilar-ama-daha-buyuk-tehlikelere-dikkat-cektiler\/","title":{"rendered":"Vampir Kelebek i\u00e7in topland\u0131lar ama daha b\u00fcy\u00fck tehlikelere dikkat \u00e7ektiler"},"content":{"rendered":"

Do\u011fu Karadeniz\u2019de son y\u0131llarda \u00f6zellikle yaz aylar\u0131nda tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck zararlara yol a\u00e7an ve y\u00f6rede \u2019Vampir Kelebek\u2019 olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan \u2019Ricania Simulans\u2019 ile m\u00fccadele kapsam\u0131nda Rize\u2019de bir toplant\u0131 d\u00fczenlendi.<\/p>\n

Rize Ticaret Borsas\u0131\u2019nda d\u00fczenlenen toplant\u0131ya \u00c7AYKUR, Rize Ziraat Odas\u0131, Tar\u0131m \u0130l M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yetkileri kat\u0131ld\u0131. D\u00fczenlenen toplant\u0131da konu\u015fan Tar\u0131msal Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar ve Politikalar Bitki Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Daire Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Suat Kaymak, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 1 y\u0131ld\u0131r t\u00fcreyen Kahve Rengi Kokarca B\u00f6ce\u011fi\u2019ne dikkat \u00e7ekti, \u00e7aya as\u0131l zarar\u0131 verenin ise \u2019Ricania Simulans\u2019 de\u011fil g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fclemeyen zararl\u0131 \u2018Sar\u0131 \u00c7ay Akar\u0131\u2019 oldu\u011funu dile getirdi.<\/p>\n

Rize \u00c7ay\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6zelli\u011fi olan do\u011fall\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bozulmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in Ricania Simulans ile m\u00fccadelede kimyasal ila\u00e7 kullanmadan m\u00fccadeleyi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek istediklerini dile getiren Kaymak \u201c2 y\u0131ld\u0131r bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ba\u015flatt\u0131k. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar neticesinde Ricania Japonica yani yalanc\u0131 kelebek olarak adland\u0131r\u0131yoruz, biyolojisine y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z oldu. Bio teknik m\u00fccadelesine y\u00f6nelik,\u2019 acaba bu b\u00f6ce\u011fin renklere kar\u015f\u0131, \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 e\u011filimleri var m\u0131? Bunu bir tuzak oalrak, m\u00fccadelesine y\u00f6nelik kullanabilir miyiz?\u2019 diye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z oldu. Bitki ekstratlar\u0131 kullan\u0131labilip m\u00fccadele edile bilir mi diye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z oldu. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Rize b\u00f6lgesi bizim i\u00e7in \u00e7ok de\u011ferli bir alan. \u00c7ay yeti\u015ftirildi\u011fi i\u00e7in burada kimyasal bir m\u00fccadele etmek istemiyoruz. O y\u00fczden burada kullanaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z teknikler \u00e7evre dostu olmal\u0131 ve insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na zararl\u0131 olmamal\u0131. Bizde bu ama\u00e7 ve kayg\u0131yla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyoruz. Ayr\u0131ca yine e\u011fitim projelerimiz var. K\u00fclt\u00fcrel metotlar\u0131 deniyoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u00c7aya zarar veren Sar\u0131 \u00c7ay Akar\u0131<\/p>\n

\u00c7aya zarar verenin Ricania Simulans de\u011fil bir ba\u015fka zararl\u0131 Sar\u0131 \u00c7ay Akar\u0131 oldu\u011funun tespit edildi\u011fini, Ricania Simulans\u2019\u0131n \u00e7aya zarar vermedi\u011fini dile getiren Kaymak \u201c\u00c7ayda zarar yapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131na y\u00f6nelik dedikodular var ama \u00e7ay\u0131 zarar\u0131 olan ba\u015fka bir zararl\u0131 oldu\u011funu tespit ettik. \u0130smi \u2018Sar\u0131 \u00e7ay akar\u0131\u2019. Onunla ilgili onun m\u00fccadelesine y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z var. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 da bug\u00fcn burada ilgili payda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z ile payla\u015ft\u0131k. Bu proje neticesinde k\u00fclt\u00fcrel tedbirlerin \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu bulduk. Bah\u00e7emizi kurumu\u015f otlardan temizlemek suretiyle bah\u00e7emizde y\u00fczde 90\u2019a varan bir popilasyon d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne neden oldu\u011funu \u00f6\u011frendik. Yine vakumlu bir popa sayesinde y\u00fczde 80\u2019e varan, \u00f6zellikle fasulyede, biberde, hobi ama\u00e7l\u0131 yeti\u015ftirilen bah\u00e7elerde \u00e7ok ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir \u015fekilde kullan\u0131labilece\u011fini tespit ettik. Sar\u0131 \u00e7ay akar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 da 400 gram k\u00fck\u00fcrt kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda y\u00fczde 90 etkisi oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fck\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u2018Kafes y\u00f6netimiyle zarars\u0131z oldu\u011fu denendi\u2019<\/p>\n

Kafes y\u00f6ntemiyle vampir kelebeklerin ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda deney yapt\u0131klar\u0131nda \u00e7ay bitkisi i\u00e7erisinde bar\u0131namad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve yumurtalar\u0131n biyolojik geli\u015fimini tamamlayamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6zlerine ekleyen Kaymak \u201cRicania Japonica\u2019n\u0131n \u00e7aya zarar verdi\u011fine y\u00f6nelik iddialar var. Biz onu da denedik. Kafes y\u00f6ntemine al\u0131p \u00e7ay bitkisinin i\u00e7ine bu zararl\u0131n\u0131n yumurtalar\u0131n\u0131 b\u0131rakt\u0131k ve g\u00f6rd\u00fck ki hi\u00e7bir biyolojik d\u00f6nemini \u00e7ay \u00fczerinde ge\u00e7iremiyor. Beslenmiyor ve geli\u015fmesini de tamamlayam\u0131yor. Bu sayede \u00e7aya zarar vermedi\u011fini tespit ettik. \u00c7aydaki yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, yumurta paketlerinin oldu\u011fu k\u0131s\u0131mlarda \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ve d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc kesimden sonra tamamen k\u00fclt\u00fcrel mekanik m\u00fccadele ile temizlendi\u011fini tespit ettik\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Yeni Tehlike Kahve Rengi Kokarca B\u00f6ce\u011fi<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l f\u0131nd\u0131k yeti\u015fen b\u00f6lgelerde tespit edilen ve yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar neticesinde Ricania Simulans\u2019tan daha tehlikeli bir zararl\u0131 oldu\u011fu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan Kahve Rengi Kokarca ile ilgili de konu\u015fan Kaymak, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n

\u201cGe\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l ilk tespit yap\u0131ld\u0131 \u00fclkemizde. Maalesef G\u00fcrcistan\u2019dan geldi\u011fi s\u00f6yleniyor ve bununla ilgili Samsun Tar\u0131msal Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc yo\u011fun bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ba\u015flatt\u0131. Yayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla alakal\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131yor, s\u0131n\u0131rlama testlerini yap\u0131yoruz. Feromonlar ile m\u00fccadelesine y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar var. Bu kahverengi kokarca \u00fclkemize girdi ve 200\u2019e yak\u0131n noktada oldu\u011fu s\u00f6yleniyor. Zararl\u0131 oldu\u011fu s\u00f6yleniyor ve Ricania\u2019dan da daha \u00f6nemli bir zararl\u0131. Biz bunun \u015fimdiden tedbirini ald\u0131k, m\u00fccadelesine y\u00f6nelik de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ba\u015flatt\u0131k. Umar\u0131m in\u015fallah T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye yay\u0131lmaz.\u201d

\"Vampir <\/a> <\/div> <\/div>
\"Vampir <\/a> <\/div>
\"Vampir <\/a> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>
\"Vampir <\/a> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

HALK D\u0130L\u0130NDE VAMP\u0130R KELEBEK OLARAK B\u0130L\u0130NEN R\u0130CAN\u0130A S\u0130MULANS \u0130LE M\u00dcCADELE KAPSAMINDA B\u0130R TOPLANTI D\u00dcZENLEND\u0130.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":95082,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[5120,545,4471,1018,1440,44,13331,25130,25129,21244],"class_list":["post-95081","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel","tag-ama","tag-buyuk","tag-cektiler","tag-daha","tag-dikkat","tag-icin","tag-kelebek","tag-tehlikelere","tag-toplandilar","tag-vampir"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.tvturk.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/vampir-kelebek-icin-toplandilar-ama-daha-buyuk-tehlikelere-dikkat-cektiler_22d4358.jpg?fit=1000%2C923","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paKIfm-oJz","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95081","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95081"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95081\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":95087,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95081\/revisions\/95087"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/95082"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95081"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=95081"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tvturk.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=95081"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}